Cited by 147Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation StudiesSleep and Wakefulness ResearchNeural dynamics and brain function

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Measures of Cortical Plasticity after Transcranial Paired Associative Stimulation Predict Changes in Electroencephalogram Slow-Wave Activity during Subsequent Sleep

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Abstract

Sleep slow-wave activity (SWA) is thought to reflect sleep need, increasing in proportion to the previous time awake and decreasing during sleep, although the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Recent studies have shown that procedures presumably leading to local plastic changes in the cerebral cortex can lead to local changes in SWA during subsequent sleep. To further investigate the connection between cortical plasticity and sleep SWA, in this study we used a paired associative stimulation (PAS) protocol, in which median nerve stimuli were followed at different intervals (25 or 10 ms) by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) pulses to the contralateral cortical hand area. As expected, such a protocol led to a sustained increase (long-term potentiation-like) or decrease (long-term depression-like) of cortical excitability as measured by motor evoked potentials. By using a TMS-compatible high-density electroencephalographic (EEG) system, we also found that, in individual subjects, TMS-evoked cortical responses over sensorimotor cortex changed with different interstimulus intervals. Moreover, during subsequent sleep, SWA increased locally in subjects whose TMS-evoked cortical responses had increased after PAS, and decreased in subjects whose cortical responses had decreased. Changes in TMS-evoked cortical EEG response and change in sleep SWA were localized to similar cortical regions and were positively correlated. Together, these results suggest that changes in cortical excitability in opposite directions lead to corresponding changes in local sleep regulation, as reflected by SWA, providing evidence for a tight relationship between cortical plasticity and sleep intensity.

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Crossref · 10.1523/jneurosci.1636-08.2008

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Metadata

Authors
Huber, R., Määttä, S., Esser, S. K., Sarasso, S., Ferrarelli, F., Watson, A., Ferreri, F., Peterson, M. J., & Tononi, G.
Affiliations
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
  • Università Campus Bio-Medico (IT)
Corresponding author
Tononi, Giulio
Venue
The Journal of Neuroscience
Published
2008-07-30
Volume
28
Issue
31
Pages
7911-7918
ISSN
  • 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-2401
OpenAlex
W2042816111
Cited by
147
References
55
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 16
FWCI
6.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • Padua Research Archive (University of Padova) (submittedVersion)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Funders
  • James S. McDonnell Foundation
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01NS055185)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
Keywords
cortical plasticity, paired associative stimulation, long-term potentiation, long-term depression, cortical excitability, motor evoked potentials, sensorimotor cortex, sleep regulation, sleep need, interstimulus interval
MeSH terms
Adult, Cerebral Cortex, Electric Stimulation, Electroencephalography, Humans, Male, Neuronal Plasticity, Predictive Value of Tests, Sleep, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

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