The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Double Dissociation of Stimulus-Value and Action-Value Learning in Humans with Orbitofrontal or Anterior Cingulate Cortex Damage
Open accessAbstract
Adaptive decision making involves selecting the most valuable option, typically by taking an action. Such choices require value comparisons, but there is debate about whether these comparisons occur at the level of stimuli (goods-based) value, action-based value, or both. One view is that value processes occur in series, with stimulus value informing action value. However, lesion work in nonhuman primates suggests that these two kinds of choice are dissociable. Here, we examined action-value and stimulus-value learning in humans with focal frontal lobe damage. Orbitofrontal damage disrupted the ability to sustain the correct choice of stimulus, but not of action, after positive feedback, while damage centered on dorsal anterior cingulate cortex led to the opposite deficit. These findings argue that there are distinct, domain-specific mechanisms by which outcome value is applied to guide subsequent decisions, depending on whether the choice is between stimuli or between actions.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In line with this, comparative studies of ACC and OFC highlight their dissociative roles in encoding outcome value; the OFC encodes outcome-related information during Pavlovian (cue-outcome) learning rather than during the instrumental (action-outcome) learning, while the opposite contribution is found in the ACC47,48.”
From Dissociable roles of prefrontal plasticity in decision-making strategy and execution of habitual behavior (2026) · cites this paper as [47]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“We note also that human lesion data has led to the suggestion that orbital prefrontal cortex implements encoding of stimulus value with dorsal cingulate cortex implementing encoding of action value (Camille et al., 2011).”
From Goals and Habits in the Brain (2013) · cites this paper as Camille et al., 2011
In the citing paper
“However, the anterior cingulate cortex appears to be involved in learning actions to obtain rewards (action–outcome learning), where the outcome refers to the reward or punisher for which an action is being learned (Rudebeck et al., 2008; Camille et al., 2011; Rushworth et al., 2011, 2012; Rolls, 2019b,c).”
From The orbitofrontal cortex: reward, emotion and depression (2020) · cites this paper as Camille et al., 2011
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A framework for studying the neurobiology of value-based decision making
Rangel, A., Camerer, C., & Montague, P. R. (2008) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2357 · Cited by 2,184
Functional role of the supplementary and pre-supplementary motor areas
Nachev, P., Kennard, C., & Husain, M. (2008) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2478 · Cited by 1,928
The neural correlates of subjective value during intertemporal choice
Kable, J. W., & Glimcher, P. W. (2007) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn2007 · Cited by 1,916
The Medial Frontal Cortex and the Rapid Processing of Monetary Gains and Losses
Gehring, W. J., & Willoughby, A. R. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1066893 · Cited by 1,884
Optimal decision making and the anterior cingulate cortex
Kennerley, S. W., Walton, M. E., Behrens, T. E. J., Buckley, M. J., & Rushworth, M. F. S. (2006) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1724 · Cited by 948
Neurobiology of economic choice: a good-based model
Padoa-Schioppa, C. (2011) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-061010-113648 · Cited by 600
Conflict-induced behavioural adjustment: a clue to the executive functions of the prefrontal cortex
Mansouri, F. A., Tanaka, K., & Buckley, M. J. (2009) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2538 · Cited by 559
Contrasting roles for cingulate and orbitofrontal cortex in decisions and social behaviour
Rushworth, M. F. S., Behrens, T. E. J., Rudebeck, P. H., & Walton, M. E. (2007) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2007.01.004 · Cited by 507
Value Representations in the Primate Striatum during Matching Behavior
Lau, B., & Glimcher, P. W. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.02.021 · Cited by 419
Neural representations of subjective reward value
Peters, J., & Büchel, C. (2010) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.04.031 · Cited by 405
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–194 of 194
Midcingulate somatomotor and autonomic functions
Amiez, C., & Procyk, E. (2019) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-64196-0.00004-2 · Cited by 28
Kobza, S., & Bellebaum, C. (2014) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2014.10.036 · Cited by 23
Vaidya, A. R., & Fellows, L. K. (2016) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1337-16.2016 · Cited by 24
Self-citationReward improves response inhibition by enhancing attentional capture
Wang, Y., Braver, T. S., Yin, S., Hu, X., Wang, X., & Chen, A. (2018) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsy111 · Cited by 27
Krastev, S., McGuire, J. T., McNeney, D., Kable, J. W., Stolle, D., Gidengil, E., & Fellows, L. K. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00264 · Cited by 23
Self-citationThe Neuroscience of Human Decision-Making Through the Lens of Learning and Memory
Fellows, L. K. (2016) · Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · doi:10.1007/7854_2016_468 · Cited by 27
Self-citationState-change decisions and dorsomedial prefrontal cortex: the importance of time
Kolling, N., & O’Reilly, J. X. (2018) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2018.06.017 · Cited by 29
Lake, J. I., Spielberg, J. M., Infantolino, Z. P., Crocker, L. D., Yee, C. M., Heller, W., & Miller, G. A. (2019) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/psyp.13381 · Cited by 21
Evidence for a Role for the Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Disengaging from an Incorrect Action
Hochman, E. Y., Vaidya, A. R., & Fellows, L. K. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101126 · Cited by 21
Self-citationDisruption of Nrxn1α within excitatory forebrain circuits drives value-based dysfunction
Alabi, O. O., Davatolhagh, M. F., Robinson, M., Fortunato, M. P., Cifuentes, L. V., Kable, J. W., & Fuccillo, M. V. (2020) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.54838 · Cited by 21
Frontal circuit specialisations for decision making
Hunt, L. T. (2021) · European Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1111/ejn.15236 · Cited by 21
Same, Same but Different? A Multi-Method Review of the Processes Underlying Executive Control
Toba, M. N., Malkinson, T. S., Howells, H., Mackie, M., & Spagna, A. (2023) · Neuropsychology Review · doi:10.1007/s11065-023-09577-4 · Cited by 26
Lucky Rhythms in Orbitofrontal Cortex Bias Gambling Decisions in Humans
Sacré, P., Kerr, M. S. D., Kahn, K., Gonzalez-Martinez, J. A., Bulacio, J. C., Park, H.-J., Johnson, M. A., Thompson, S., Jones, J., Chib, V. S., et al. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep36206 · Cited by 19
Suriya-Arunroj, L., & Gail, A. (2019) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.47581 · Cited by 20
Integrating Benefits and Costs in Decision Making
Wallis, J. D., & Rushworth, M. (2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-416008-8.00022-x · Cited by 19
The Neuropsychology of Decision-Making
Vaidya, A. R., & Fellows, L. K. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805308-9.00022-1 · Cited by 19
Self-citationKlein-Flügge, M. C., Kennerley, S. W., Friston, K. J., & Bestmann, S. (2016) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/064105 · Cited by 19
The Cerebellum Contributes to Prediction Error Coding in Reinforcement Learning in Humans
Huvermann, D. M., Berlijn, A. M., Thieme, A. G., Erdlenbruch, F., Groiss, S. J., Deistung, A., Mittelstaedt, M., Wondzinski, E., Sievers, H., Frank, B., et al. (2025) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.1972-24.2025 · Cited by 23
Messimeris, D., Lévy, R., & Bouc, R. L. (2023) · Frontiers in Neurology · doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1198262 · Cited by 19
Is ventromedial prefrontal cortex critical for behavior change without external reinforcement?
Aridan, N., Pelletier, G., Fellows, L. K., & Schönberg, T. (2018) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.12.008 · Cited by 18
Self-citationDifferential temporal salience of earning and saving
Hu, K., Rosa, E. D., & Anderson, A. K. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05201-9 · Cited by 19
Orbitofrontal cortex populations are differentially recruited to support actions
Cazares, C., Schreiner, D. C., Valencia, M. L., & Gremel, C. M. (2022) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.09.022 · Cited by 19
A Critical Review of Behavioral and Emotional Disinhibition
Huey, E. D. (2020) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000001134 · Cited by 19
Hill-Bowen, L. D., Riedel, M. C., Salo, T., Flannery, J. S., Poudel, R., Laird, A. R., & Sutherland, M. T. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109625 · Cited by 18
Ye, T., Romero-Sosa, J. L., Rickard, A., Aguirre, C. G., Wikenheiser, A. M., Blair, H. T., & Izquierdo, A. (2023) · Oxford Open Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/oons/kvad005 · Cited by 16
The Neural Basis of Motivational Influences on Cognitive ControlPreprint
Parro, C., Dixon, M. L., & Kalina Christoff, A. (2017) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/113126 · Cited by 15
Chien, J. M., Wallis, J. D., & Rich, E. L. (2023) · Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.0292-23.2023 · Cited by 19
Hochman, E. Y., Wang, S., Milner, T. E., & Fellows, L. K. (2015) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.01.023 · Cited by 17
Self-citationDecision-Making in Anxiety and Its Disorders
Grupe, D. W. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-805308-9.00026-9 · Cited by 15
The Evolution of the Prefrontal Cortex in Early Primates and Anthropoids
Wise, S. P. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-804042-3.00092-0 · Cited by 13
Semiautomated Assessment of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Alzheimer's Disease
Jung, F., Kazemifar, S., Bartha, R., & Rajakumar, N. (2019) · Journal of Neuroimaging · doi:10.1111/jon.12598 · Cited by 11
Hogeveen, J., Aragon, D., Rogge-Obando, K., Campbell, R. A., Shuttleworth, C. W., Avila-Rieger, R., Yeo, R. A., Wilson, J. K., Fratzke, V., Brandt, E., et al. (2021) · Journal of Neurotrauma · doi:10.1089/neu.2020.7363 · Cited by 13
Multiscale Computation and Dynamic Attention in Biological and Artificial Intelligence
Badman, R. P., Hills, T. T., & Akaishi, R. (2020) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci10060396 · Cited by 9
Computational Neural Mechanisms of Goal-Directed Planning and Problem Solving
Fine, J. M., Zarr, N., & Brown, J. W. (2020) · Computational Brain & Behavior · doi:10.1007/s42113-020-00095-7 · Cited by 9
The neurobehavioral mechanisms of motivational control in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Ceceli, A. O., Natsheh, J. Y., Cruz, D., & Tricomi, E. (2020) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2020.02.009 · Cited by 9
A unilateral medial frontal cortical lesion impairs trial and error learning without visual control
Amiez, C., Champod, A. S., Wilson, C. R. E., Procyk, E., & Petrides, M. (2015) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.06.022 · Cited by 11
Conflict and adaptation signals in the anterior cingulate cortex and ventral tegmental area
Elston, T. W., Kalhan, S., & Bilkey, D. K. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-30203-4 · Cited by 10
Murphy, L., & Bachevalier, J. (2020) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2020.00150 · Cited by 8
Emotion, Motivation, Reasoning, and How Their Brain Systems Are Related
Rolls, E. T. (2025) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci15050507 · Cited by 8
Casula, E. P., Testa, G., Bisiacchi, P. S., Montagnese, S., Caregaro, L., Amodio, P., & Schiff, S. (2017) · Journal of Cognitive Enhancement · doi:10.1007/s41465-017-0030-7 · Cited by 7
Tremel, J. J., Ortiz, D. M., & Fiez, J. A. (2018) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2018.04.023 · Cited by 7
Enhanced Go and NoGo Learning in Individuals With Obesity
Kube, J., Wiencke, K., Hahn, S., Villringer, A., & Neumann, J. (2020) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2020.00015 · Cited by 7
The Prefrontal Cortex and Human MemoryPreprint
Diamond, N. B., & Levine, B. (2018) · PsyArXiv (OSF Preprints) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/u9hgx · Cited by 8
Partially dissociable roles of OFC and ACC in stimulus-guided and action-guided decision making
Khani, A. (2014) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00323.2013 · Cited by 6
Reward priming eliminates color-driven affect in perception
Hu, K. (2018) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-017-0966-3 · Cited by 5
The Evolution of the Prefrontal Cortex in Early Primates and Anthropoids
Wise, S. P. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-820584-6.00028-3 · Cited by 4
Palidis, D. J., & Fellows, L. K. (2023) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhad424 · Cited by 4
Self-citationYao, Y.-W., Song, K., Schuck, N. W., Li, X., Fang, X., Zhang, J., Heekeren, H. R., & Bruckner, R. (2022) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/6rpy5 · Cited by 4
Kuramitsu, A., Ohi, K., & Shioiri, T. (2024) · European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s00787-024-02549-w · Cited by 3
Perkins, A. Q., & Rich, E. L. (2025) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3003281 · Cited by 9
Is the reward really worth it?
Kennerley, S. W. (2012) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.3096 · Cited by 3
Cognitive Control in the Injured Brain
Fellows, L. K. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118920497.ch29 · Cited by 3
Self-citationBoroujeni, K. B., Sigona, M. K., Treuting, R. L., Manuel, T. J., Caskey, C. F., & Womelsdorf, T. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.08.04.455080 · Cited by 3
The Tap‐to‐Safety Task: A Novel fMRI Paradigm Assessing Repetitive Threat‐Neutralization
Berg, H. E., Rozniarek, R., Robinson, A., Kuplicki, R., Rostel, A., Mungunkhet, N., Smith, R. C., Simpson, H. B., Paulus, M. P., & Aupperle, R. L. (2026) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.70473 · Cited by 2
The role of the ventromedial prefrontal cortex in moral cognition: A value-centric hypothesis
Garr, A. K. (2023) · Philosophical Psychology · doi:10.1080/09515089.2023.2166820 · Cited by 6
Décision managériale et neurosciences : une nouvelle vision de la gouvernance ?
Roullet, B., & Droulers, O. (2014) · Management & Avenir · doi:10.3917/mav.069.0013 · Cited by 2
Boas, C. A. V. (2015) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.41.2015.tde-20052015-095851 · Cited by 2
Härmson, O., Grennan, I., Perry, B. A. L., Toth, R., McNamara, C. G., Denison, T., Cagnan, H., Manohar, S., Walton, M. E., & Sharott, A. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.10.31.563750 · Cited by 2
Perkins, A. Q., & Rich, E. L. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.11.12.623291 · Cited by 2
Mechanisms of Individual Differences in Impulsive and Risky Choice in Rats
Kirkpatrick, K., Marshall, A. T., & Smith, A. P. (2015) · Comparative Cognition & Behavior Reviews · doi:10.3819/ccbr.2015.100003.b · Cited by 1
Theory Change in Cognitive Neurobiology: The Case of the Orbitofrontal Cortex
Barack, D. L. (2025) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Cognitive Science · doi:10.1002/wcs.70003 · Cited by 1
Wang, W.-Y., Lin, Y.-C., Liu, Y.-H., Lee, P., Lin, S.-H. N., Chang, L.-H., & Lin, C. (2025) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008066.2025.2572187 · Cited by 1
Choking Effect, Learning School Performance. What Role do Emotional and Motivational Processes Play?
Mento, C., Silvestri, M. C., Zanghi, D., Bitto, F., Hadipour, A. L., & Pira, F. (2023) · Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny · doi:10.17951/lrp.2023.42.1.7-25 · Cited by 1
Eldridge, M., Mohanty, A., Hines, B., Kaskan, P., & Murray, E. A. (2024) · Brain Structure and Function · doi:10.1007/s00429-024-02776-6 · Cited by 2
Duroux, R. (2019) · Culture & History Digital Journal · doi:10.3989/chdj.2019.024 · Cited by 1
Pelletier, G., & Fellows, L. K. (2019) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhz331 · Cited by 1
Self-citationWhat is a choice in reinforcement learning
Rmus, M., & Collins, A. G. E. (2020) · eScholarship (California Digital Library) · Cited by 1
Differential functions of ventral and dorsal striatum
Zeighami, Y., & Moustafa, A. A. (2015) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awv084 · Cited by 1
Neuroscience of Value‐Guided Choice
Jocham, G., Boorman, E. D., & Behrens, T. E. J. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118650813.ch22 · Cited by 1
Explicit and Implicit Emotion Regulation
Braunstein, L. M., & Ochsner, K. N. (2018) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119170174.epcn415 · Cited by 1
Passingham, R. E. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198844570.003.0004 · Cited by 1
Duarte, C. E. M. (2021) · Gredos (University of Salamanca) · doi:10.14201/gredos.149617 · Cited by 1
Oxytocin Modulates the Neurocomputational Mechanisms Engaged in Learning Social HierarchyPreprint
Liu, J., Qu, C., Phillipe, R., Li, S., Derrington, E. A., Corgnet, B., & Dreher, J. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4514360 · Cited by 1
Huvermann, D. M., Berlijn, A. M., Thieme, A. G., Erdlenbruch, F., Groiss, S. J., Deistung, A., Mittelstaedt, M., Wondzinski, E., Sievers, H., Frank, B., et al. (2024) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/a8hbx · Cited by 1
Asaoka, N., Pagano, D., & Hayashi, Y. (2026) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-026-75706-1
“…studies of ACC and OFC highlight their dissociative roles in encoding outcome value; the OFC encodes outcome-related information during Pavlovian (cue-outcome) learning rather than during the instrumental (action-outcome) learning, while the opposite contribution is found in the ACC 47,48 .”
The Prefrontal Cortex and Hierarchical Behavior
Sloan, J. L. (2013) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
The neural correlates of intentional control
Wisniewski, D. (2016) · edoc Publication server (Humboldt University of Berlin) · doi:10.18452/17500
RAPID PREDICTION OF BIOMECHANICAL
Cos, I., Duqué, J., & Cisek, P. (2014)
Stoll, F. M., Mosher, C. P., Tamang, S., Murray, E. A., & Rudebeck, P. H. (2017) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/129221
Investigating Cognitive Control And Task Switching Using The Macaque Oculomotor System
Chan, J. L. (2017) · Scholarship@Western (Western University)
Adaptive motivational signals in the anterior cingulate cortex and ventral tegmental area
Elston, T. W. (2018) · Otago University Research Archive (University of Otago)
The Neural Substrates of Deterministic Decision-making
Tremel, J. J. (2018) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)
Cocaine Choice: A Novel Procedure for Investigating Neuronal Activation Mediating Cocaine Preference
Chow, J. J. (2018) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) · doi:10.13023/etd.2018.497
Hippocampal and Neocortical Dynamics During Long-term Memory in Macaques
Hussin, A. T. (2020) · YorkSpace (York University)
Chien, J. M., Wallis, J. D., & Rich, E. L. (2022) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2022.12.10.519901
Keulers, E. H. H., Falbo, L., de Bruin, A. B. H., & Stiers, P. L. J. (2024) · Trends in Neuroscience and Education · doi:10.1016/j.tine.2024.100223
Reward-specific satiety and reward-specific motivation: neural bases and significance
Rolls, E. T., Zhang, C., & Feng, J. (2025) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhaf248
Deserno, L., & Shahar, N. (2020) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
Exploration et vérification : études comportementales et neurophysiologiques du cortex préfrontal
Stoll, F. M. (2014) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/460ef294z3e03z40f6zafe4z4b1b927beada
Choice-driven remapping of action- and stimulus-anchored value in human single neuronsPreprint
Fransen, A., Grossman, C. D., Reed, C. M., Chung, J. M., Mamelak, A. N., Rutishauser, U., & O’Doherty, J. P. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.05.28.728546
Metadata
- Authors
- Camille, N., Tsuchida, A., & Fellows, L. K.
- Affiliations
- Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Fellows, Lesley K.
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2011-10-19
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 42
- Pages
- 15048-15052
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC6623552
- OpenAlex
- W2102726432
- Cited by
- 195
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 17 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 8.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (97821_1, MOP-77583)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Keywords
- orbitofrontal cortex, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, frontal lobe lesions, adaptive decision-making, value-based choice, positive feedback, outcome value
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Brain Injuries, Brain Mapping, Choice Behavior, Female, Frontal Lobe, Gyrus Cinguli, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Reward, Case-Control Studies, Problem-Based Learning
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
