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The Concept of Representation
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In the citing paper
“Representation is fundamentally a relationship of authorization.”
From Who speaks when machines read scripture: boundary-making and interpretive authority in AI-mediated religious knowledge (2026) · cites this paper as [30]
In the citing paper
“Thereby, actors receiving justifications might be motivated to act as good losers, to accept that they have lost, and move on (e.g., Pitkin 1967;Gutmann and Thompson 1996).”
From Artificial intelligence, transparency, and public decision-making: Why explanations are key when trying to produce perceived legitimacy (2020) · cites this paper as Pitkin 1967
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Aggregation and Representation in European Parliament Party Groups
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Multilevel representation in the European Parliament
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Smith, A. R. (2014) · Politics & Gender · doi:10.1017/s1743923x14000208 · Cited by 41
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Political Matrix and Political Representation: Prolegomenon to a New Departure from an Old Problem
Prewitt, K., & Eulau, H. H. F. (1969) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s000305540026231x · Cited by 41
How Globalisation and Mediatisation Challenge our Democracies
Kübler, D., & Kriesi, H. (2017) · Swiss Political Science Review · doi:10.1111/spsr.12265 · Cited by 42
Understanding MPs’ perceptions of party voters’ opinion in Western democracies
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Brack, N., Costa, O., & Teixeira, C. P. (2012) · Representation · doi:10.1080/00344893.2012.720884 · Cited by 40
The Sovereignless State and Locke's Language of Obligation
Scott, J. T. (2000) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.2307/2585830 · Cited by 40
Denters, S. A. H., & Klok, P. (2012) · Local Government Studies · doi:10.1080/03003930.2012.670747 · Cited by 40
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Negotiating Flexible Integration in the Amsterdam Treaty
Stubb, A. (2000) · doi:10.1093/0198296401.003.0009 · Cited by 40
Size, Power, and Electoral Systems: Exogenous Determinants of Legislative Procedural Choice
Taylor, A. (2006) · Legislative Studies Quarterly · doi:10.3162/036298006x201832 · Cited by 39
Representation and Accountability: Communicating Tubes?
Lord, C., & Pollak, J. (2010) · West European Politics · doi:10.1080/01402382.2010.486120 · Cited by 39
Josefsson, C. (2014) · International Political Science Review · doi:10.1177/0192512113507797 · Cited by 39
Diversity, Violence, and Recognition
King, E., & Samii, C. (2020) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197509456.001.0001 · Cited by 43
Yıldırım, T. M. (2021) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123421000235 · Cited by 41
Representative bureaucracy and the policy environment: Gender representation in Forty‐Four countries
An, S., Song, M., & Meier, K. J. (2021) · Public Administration · doi:10.1111/padm.12789 · Cited by 49
Kao, K., Lust, E., Shalaby, M., et al. (2023) · American Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s0003055423000357 · Cited by 39
Voter–Representative Congruence in Europe: A Loss of Institutional Influence?
Dolný, B., & Baboš, P. (2015) · West European Politics · doi:10.1080/01402382.2015.1053180 · Cited by 43
Open Government - Retooling Democracy for the 21st Century
Heckmann, D. (2011) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2011.334 · Cited by 40
The role of community representatives on health service committees: staff expectations vs. reality
Nathan, S., Johnston, L., & Braithwaite, J. (2010) · Health Expectations · doi:10.1111/j.1369-7625.2010.00628.x · Cited by 39
The moment you decide, you divide: How politicians assess procedural fairness
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Vatter, M. (2020) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190942359.001.0001 · Cited by 39
“Deliberative Disagreement” in U.S. Health Policy Committee Hearings
Esterling, K. (2011) · Legislative Studies Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1939-9162.2011.00010.x · Cited by 39
Who Governs Federally Qualified Health Centers?
Wright, B. (2012) · Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law · doi:10.1215/03616878-1898794 · Cited by 39
Crum, B. (2005) · European Law Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0386.2005.00270.x · Cited by 39
The Prevention of Deadlock through Informal Processes of ‘Supranationalization’: The Case of Coreper
Lempp, J., & Altenschmidt, J. (2008) · Journal of European Integration · doi:10.1080/07036330802294813 · Cited by 39
Popular Responses to State‐Sponsored Violence in Brazil
Pinheiro, P. S. (1997) · doi:10.1093/0198781830.003.0011 · Cited by 38
Union Politics, Market‐Oriented Reforms, and the Reshaping of Argentine Corporatism
Murillo, M. V. (1997) · doi:10.1093/0198781830.003.0003 · Cited by 40
The Amsterdam Treaty: The Blueprint for the Future Institutional Balance?
Falkner, G., & Nentwich, M. (2000) · doi:10.1093/0198296401.003.0002 · Cited by 39
Political Violence and the Grassroots in Lima, Peru
Burt, J. (1997) · doi:10.1093/0198781830.003.0012 · Cited by 39
Race and the Representation of Blacks' Interests During Reconstruction
Cobb, M. D., & Jenkins, J. A. (2001) · Political Research Quarterly · doi:10.1177/106591290105400110 · Cited by 38
What’s not to trust? Rubrics of political party trustworthiness in Chile and Argentina
Carlin, R. E. (2011) · Party Politics · doi:10.1177/1354068811411025 · Cited by 40
Parliament and Citizens in the United Kingdom
Norton, P. (2012) · Journal of Legislative Studies · doi:10.1080/13572334.2012.706053 · Cited by 38
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Schwindt‐Bayer, L. A., & Squire, P. (2014) · Politics & Gender · doi:10.1017/s1743923x14000440 · Cited by 38
Cook, J. M. (2015) · Policy & Internet · doi:10.1002/poi3.109 · Cited by 41
Whom to represent? National parliamentary representation during the eurozone crisis
Kinski, L. (2016) · Journal of European Public Policy · doi:10.1080/13501763.2016.1253764 · Cited by 41
Examining intersectionality and symbolic representation
Brown, N. E., & Gershon, S. A. (2017) · Politics Groups and Identities · doi:10.1080/21565503.2017.1321995 · Cited by 46
The effect of public attitudes toward the European Union on European Commission policy activity
Williams, C., & Bevan, S. (2019) · European Union Politics · doi:10.1177/1465116519857161 · Cited by 38
“As the common normative understanding of democracy envisions public control of policymakers (see Dahl, 1971; Pitkin, 1967; Powell, 2000), the above results indicate that the EU may, indeed, suffer from a democratic deficit.”
Hysing, E. (2015) · Transport Policy · doi:10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.01.002 · Cited by 38
Social Movements and the European Interest Intermediation of Public Interest Groups
Ruzza, C. E. (2011) · Journal of European Integration · doi:10.1080/07036337.2011.579750 · Cited by 38
Historical Polarization and Representation in South American Party Systems, 1900–1990
Bornschier, S. (2016) · British Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1017/s0007123416000387 · Cited by 46
Macmillan, R., Shofia, N., & Sigle, W. (2018) · Demography · doi:10.1007/s13524-018-0697-0 · Cited by 30
English, A., Pearson, K., & Strolovitch, D. Z. (2018) · Political Research Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1065912918806048 · Cited by 36
In Whose Name Are You Speaking? The Marginalization of the Poor in Global Civil Society
Sénit, C., & Biermann, F. (2021) · Global Policy · doi:10.1111/1758-5899.12997 · Cited by 38
Descriptive Representation and Latino Interest Bill Sponsorship in Congress*
Wilson, W. C. (2010) · Social Science Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2010.00748.x · Cited by 38
Kanthak, K., & Krause, G. A. (2010) · American Journal of Political Science · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5907.2010.00467.x · Cited by 37
Studying Political Representation: A Comparative-Gendered Approach
Krook, M. L. (2010) · Perspectives on Politics · doi:10.1017/s1537592709992817 · Cited by 43
Recursive Representation in the Representative SystemPreprint
Mansbridge, J. J. (2017) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3049294 · Cited by 51
Between Occupation and Politics: Legislative Professionalization in the Swiss Cantons
Bundi, P., Eberli, D., & Bütikofer, S. (2016) · Swiss Political Science Review · doi:10.1111/spsr.12228 · Cited by 37
Peters, Y. (2018) · French Politics · doi:10.1057/s41253-018-0066-9 · Cited by 37
Ideological Representation: Achieved and Astray
Powell, J. G. B. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699785 · Cited by 57
Matos, Y., Greene, S. A., & Sanbonmatsu, K. (2020) · Political Research Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1065912920971793 · Cited by 41
Citizenship, language tests, and political participation
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Diversity Matters: The Election of Asian Americans to U.S. State and Federal Legislatures
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Bridging the Gap: How do EU-Based Civil Society Organisations Acquire Their Internal Representation?
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Accountability and Personalisation of the European Council Presidency
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States’ Compliance with International Requirements
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The sex discrimination (election candidates) Act 2002 and its implications
Childs, S. (2003) · Representation · doi:10.1080/00344890308523377 · Cited by 37
Shogan, C. J. (2001) · Journal of Women Politics & Policy · doi:10.1300/j014v23n01_08 · Cited by 37
The value of political parties to representative democracy
Kölln, A. (2014) · European Political Science Review · doi:10.1017/s1755773914000344 · Cited by 40
Mass–Elite Congruence and Representation in Argentina
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“Saward criticises Pitkin (1967), who acknowledges that representative institutions provide information about the people, but takes such information as given and neglects the process of providing such information.”
Representation and Collaboration: Exploring the Role of Shared Identity in the Collaborative Process
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State Feminism and Women's Movements
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Does Minority Representation in Police Agencies Reduce Assaults on the Police?
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Women’s movements under women presidents: bringing a gender perspective to the legal system
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Metadata
- Authors
- Fenichel Pitkin, H.
- Venue
- University of California Press eBooks
- Publisher
- University of California Press
- Published
- 1967-12-31
- OpenAlex
- W4213160818
- Cited by
- 5,162
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 285 · 2025: 329 · 2024: 401 · 2023: 318 · 2022: 350 · 2021: 284 · 2020: 464 · 2019: 415 · 2018: 243 · 2017: 170 · 2016: 175 · 2015: 120 · 2014: 125 · 2013: 134 · 2012: 123
- FWCI
- 33.02
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- University of California Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Cultural Identity and Representation
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Literature and Literary Theory › Semiotics and Representation Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Social Representations and Identity
- Keywords
- representation, concept of representation
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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