Earliest phases in the evolution of sickness and healing
Abstract
Sickness and healing constitute the root concepts that center medical anthropological inquiry and give the field its identity. Here, they are held to manifest a biological adaptation designed by evolution that requires culture for its final realization. Sickness and healing thus provide anthropology with a biocultural form that has changed in content and expression during cultural evolution. The early phases of this evolution, those bearing the most apparent influences of the environment of evolutionary adaptedness, are reviewed and analyzed in the article. Some of the implications of this for medical anthropology are discussed.
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Disease control has historically depended substantially on adherence to ritualized behavioral practices that reduced infection risk.
“disease control has historically depended substantially on adherence to ritualized behavioral practices that reduced infection risk [9].”
From Pathogens and Politics: Further Evidence That Parasite Prevalence Predicts Authoritarianism (2013) · cites this paper as [9]
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- Authors
- Fabrega, H.
- Venue
- Medical Anthropology Quarterly
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1997-03
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 26-55
- ISSN
- 0745-5194 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-1387
- OpenAlex
- W2056558915
- Cited by
- 76
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medical Anthropology Quarterly (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Medicine, History, and Philosophy
- Social Sciences › Cultural Studies › Language and cultural evolution
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Medicine Studies
- Keywords
- illness, healing, evolution of medicine, biocultural adaptation, environment of evolutionary adaptedness, cultural evolution, origins of medicine
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Biological, Anthropology, Cultural Evolution, Disease, Humans, Wound Healing
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