An internet tool to normalize grief

Dominick, Sally A.; Irvine, A. Blair; Beauchamp, Natasha; Seeley, John R.; Nolen-Hoeksema, Susan; Doka, Kenneth J.; Bonanno, George A.

doi:10.2190/om.60.1.d

Cited by 53Grief, Bereavement, and Mental HealthDigital Mental Health InterventionsDeath, Funerary Practices, and Mourning

An internet tool to normalize grief

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Dominick, Sally A., Irvine, A. Blair, Beauchamp, Natasha, Seeley, John R., Nolen-Hoeksema, Susan, Doka, Kenneth J., Bonanno, George A.·2010·OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying

DOI 10.2190/om.60.1.dPMC PMC2802222

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Abstract

This research evaluated the efficacy of a psycho-educational Internet self-help tool to educate and support recently (1-6 months) bereaved individuals. The goal of the website was to help users normalize their grief to enhance their adaptive adjustment. A randomized controlled trial evaluated the gains in social cognitive theory constructs and state anxiety. Compared to the control group (N = 34), treatment participants (N = 33) reported significant multivariate gains (eta-square = .191). Significant program effects were obtained on all three outcome measures: attitude (eta-square = .177), self-efficacy (eta-square = .106), and state anxiety (eta-square = .083). These findings suggest the potential efficacy of an Internet-based grief support tool to enhance adaptive adjustment of the bereaved.

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Previous research has shown the effectiveness of online tools in grief support that help improve the adaptive adjustment of people in grief.
“Along the same lines, previous research has shown the effectiveness of online tools in grief support that help improve the adaptive adjustment of people in grief (Dominick et al., 2010).”
From A Self-Applied Multi-Component Psychological Online Intervention Based on UX, for the Prevention of Complicated Grief Disorder in the Mexican Population During the COVID-19 Outbreak: Protocol of a Randomized Clinical Trial (2021) · cites this paper as Dominick et al., 2010
The Discussion (page not provided) reports significant positive effects from an online grief-support tool and says it may enhance adaptive adjustment. But it calls the findings promising rather than established effectiveness: demonstrating a positive impact on bereavement would require measuring change over a longer period. The study was also limited to people recently bereaved by the expected natural death of a parent or older relative. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Authors: Dominick, S. A., Irvine, A. B., Beauchamp, N., Seeley, J. R., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Doka, K. J., & Bonanno, G. A.
Affiliations: Oregon Center For Applied Science (United States) (US)
Oregon Research Institute (US)
Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
College of New Rochelle (US)
Columbia University (US)
Corresponding author: Irvine, A. Blair
ORCID: Seeley, John R.
Doka, Kenneth J.
Bonanno, George A.
Venue: OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2010-02
Volume: 60
Issue: 1
Pages: 71-87
ISSN: 0030-2228 (ISSN-L)
1541-3764
DOI: 10.2190/om.60.1.d
PMC: PMC2802222
OpenAlex: W2074230135
Cited by: 53
References: 40
Citations by year: 2025: 7 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 3.88
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (R43MH077427)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Digital Mental Health Interventions
Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
Keywords: grief, bereavement, online self-help, psychoeducational intervention, adaptive adjustment, social cognitive theory, self-efficacy, state anxiety, attitude change, online support
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aged, Attitude to Death, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Grief, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Self-Help Groups, Social Support, Therapy, Computer-Assisted, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome, Internet

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An internet tool to normalize grief

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