Adrenocortical carcinoma: the range of appearances on CT and MRI
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare, aggressive tumor arising from the adrenal cortex that typically presents late with a large mass. The increased use of cross-sectional imaging for unrelated reasons has led to a greater number of ACCs being detected incidentally at an earlier stage. Recognition of the typical clinical, biochemical, and imaging findings is imperative for rapid diagnosis, prompt intervention, and early use of the appropriate therapy. CONCLUSION: Cross-sectional imaging with CT and MRI is essential for determining the extent of local and distant tumor spread. Complete surgical resection is currently the only potentially curative treatment of ACC, and the information attained from CT and MRI is important to guide surgery and further patient management.
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ACCs are bilateral in 2% to 10% of cases.
“They are bilateral in 2% to 10% of cases (98, 99).”
From Adrenocortical carcinoma (2014) · cites this paper as [98]
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Moussa, Y., Moussa, M., & Chakra, M. A. (2019) · International Journal of Surgery Case Reports · doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.12.028 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bharwani, N., Rockall, A. G., Sahdev, A., Gueorguiev, M., Drake, W., Grossman, A. B., & Reznek, R. H.
- Affiliations
- St Bartholomew's Hospital (GB)
- Barts Health NHS Trust (GB)
- Venue
- American Journal of Roentgenology
- Publisher
- American Roentgen Ray Society
- Published
- 2011-06
- Volume
- 196
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- W706-W714
- ISSN
- 0002-9580 (ISSN-L)
- 0361-803X
- 1546-3141
- OpenAlex
- W2163109925
- Cited by
- 215
- References
- 86
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 1.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Journal of Roentgenology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Renal cell carcinoma treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Keywords
- adrenocortical carcinoma, adrenocortical tumors, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, incidental detection, metastasis, surgical resection planning, adrenal mass
- MeSH terms
- Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms, Contrast Media, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Neoplasm Metastasis, Neoplasm Staging, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Adrenocortical Carcinoma
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