The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physical Activity and Insulin Sensitivity
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE— Physical activity is a modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes, partly through its action on insulin sensitivity. We report the relation between insulin sensitivity and physical activity measured by accelerometry. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS— This is a cross-sectional study of 346 men and 455 women, aged 30–60 years, without cardiovascular disease and not treated by drugs for diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, or obesity. Participants were recruited in 18 clinical centers from 13 European countries. Insulin sensitivity was measured by hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp. Physical activity was recorded by accelerometry for a median of 6 days. We studied the relationship of insulin sensitivity with total activity (in counts per minute), percent of time spent sedentary, percent of time in light activity, and activity intensity (whether the participant recorded some vigorous or some moderate activity). RESULTS— In both men and women, total activity was associated with insulin sensitivity (P < 0.0001). Time spent sedentary, in light activity, and activity intensity was also associated with insulin sensitivity (P < 0.0004/0.01, 0.002/0.03, and 0.02/0.004, respectively, for men/women) but lost significance once adjusted for total activity. Adjustment for confounders such as adiposity attenuated the relationship with total activity; there were no interactions with confounders. Even in the 25% most sedentary individuals, total activity was significantly associated with better insulin sensitivity (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS— Accumulated daily physical activity is a major determinant of insulin sensitivity. Time spent sedentary, time spent in light-activity, and bouts of moderate or vigorous activity did not impact insulin sensitivity independently of total activity.
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HASKELL, W. L., LEE, I.-M., PATE, R. R., POWELL, K. E., BLAIR, S. N., FRANKLIN, B. A., MACERA, C. A., HEATH, G. W., THOMPSON, P. D., & BAUMAN, A. (2007) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e3180616b27 · Cited by 4,616
Calibration of the Computer Science and Applications, Inc. accelerometer
FREEDSON, P. S., MELANSON, E., & SIRARD, J. (1998) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-199805000-00021 · Cited by 3,825
Hamilton, M. T., Hamilton, D. G., & Zderic, T. W. (2007) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db07-0882 · Cited by 1,655
Objectively Measured Sedentary Time, Physical Activity, and Metabolic Risk
Healy, G. N., Wijndaele, K., Dunstan, D. W., Shaw, J. E., Salmon, J., Zimmet, P. Z., & Owen, N. (2008) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-1795 · Cited by 1,100
Physical Activity of Moderate Intensity and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes
Jeon, C. Y., Lokken, R. P., Hu, F. B., & van Dam, R. M. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc06-1842 · Cited by 758
Healy, G. N., Dunstan, D. W., Salmon, J., Cerin, E., Shaw, J. E., Zimmet, P. Z., & Owen, N. (2007) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dc07-0114 · Cited by 627
Physical Activity in the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes
Laaksonen, D. E., Lindström, J., Lakka, T. A., Eriksson, J. G., Niskanen, L., Wikström, K., Aunola, S., Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi, S., Laakso, M., Valle, T. T., et al. (2005) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.54.1.158 · Cited by 614
Self-citationEffect of Acute Exercise on AMPK Signaling in Skeletal Muscle of Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes
Sriwijitkamol, A., Coletta, D. K., Wajcberg, E., Balbontin, G. B., Reyna, S. M., Barrientes, J., Eagan, P. A., Jenkinson, C. P., Cersosimo, E., DeFronzo, R. A., et al. (2007) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db06-1119 · Cited by 304
O’Gorman, D. J., Karlsson, H. K. R., McQuaid, S., Yousif, O., Rahman, Y., Gasparro, D., Glund, S., Chibalin, A. V., Zierath, J. R., & Nolan, J. J. (2006) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-006-0457-3 · Cited by 226
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Cited by
Too Much Sitting: The Population Health Science of Sedentary Behavior
Owen, N., Healy, G. N., Matthews, C. E., & Dunstan, D. W. (2010) · Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews · doi:10.1097/jes.0b013e3181e373a2 · Cited by 2,202
Sedentary time and cardio-metabolic biomarkers in US adults: NHANES 2003–06
Healy, G. N., Matthews, C. E., Dunstan, D. W., Winkler, E. A. H., & Owen, N. (2011) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehq451 · Cited by 1,368
Ting, D. S. W., Cheung, G. C. M., & Wong, T. Y. (2016) · Clinical & Experimental Ophthalmology · doi:10.1111/ceo.12696 · Cited by 1,066
Role of Inactivity in Chronic Diseases: Evolutionary Insight and Pathophysiological Mechanisms
Booth, F. W., Roberts, C. K., Thyfault, J. P., Ruegsegger, G. N., & Toedebusch, R. G. (2017) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00019.2016 · Cited by 696
From pre-diabetes to diabetes: diagnosis, treatments and translational research
Khan, R., Chua, Z., Tan, J., Yang, Y., Liao, Z., & Zhao, Y. (2019) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina55090546 · Cited by 484
Metadata
- Authors
- Balkau, B., Mhamdi, L., Oppert, J.-M., Nolan, J., Golay, A., Porcellati, F., Laakso, M., Ferrannini, E., & on behalf of the EGIR-RISC Study Group
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2008-10-01
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2613-2618
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2156263317
- Cited by
- 251
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 9.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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