Do mental health clinicians elicit a history of previous trauma in female psychiatric inpatients?
Abstract
BACKGROUND: A history of trauma is linked to the development of a wide range of mental health problems, and has long-lasting physiological and psychological consequences. The importance of clinicians directly questioning trauma history has been consistently emphasised in the literature. AIMS: To investigate whether a trauma history is obtained from female psychiatry inpatients during an inpatient admission. METHODS: The study was a retrospective file audit of 100 female patients admitted to the psychiatric ward of a major metropolitan Melbourne Hospital between December 2013 and November 2014. RESULTS: In the files of 51% of patients there was no mention of whether or not the patient had a trauma-abuse history. Eight percent of patients had documentation stating there was no trauma-abuse history. Forty-one percent of the patients had documented evidence of a trauma-abuse history, although only 3% of these patients had a specific description provided. The presence of current illicit drug use and the diagnosis of borderline personality disorder were the only variables associated with an increase in the likelihood of having a documented trauma-abuse history. CONCLUSION: There is a need for clinician retraining, a trauma-informed care model and the incorporation of mandatory inquiry in best practice guidelines to generate a shift in culture in the delivery of mental health care services.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Nine out of 10 reviews of depression prevention trials in children and adolescents report significant reductions in depressive symptoms, generally with small effect sizes.
“Nine out of 10 reviews of these trials report significant reductions in depressive symptoms, 428-436 generally with small effect sizes.”
From Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission (2022) · cites this paper as [428]
Cites
Felitti, V. J., Anda, R. F., Nordenberg, D., Williamson, D. F., Spitz, A. M., Edwards, V., Koss, M. P., & Marks, J. S. (1998) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00017-8 · Cited by 18,943 · see citing works
Physiology and neurobiology of stress and adaptation: central role of the brain
McEwen, B. S. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00041.2006 · Cited by 4,981 · see citing works
Burden and consequences of child maltreatment in high-income countries
Gilbert, R., Widom, C. S., Browne, K., Fergusson, D., Webb, E., & Janson, S. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61706-7 · Cited by 3,876 · see citing works
Norman, R. E., Byambaa, M., De, R., Butchart, A., Scott, J., & Vos, T. (2012) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001349 · Cited by 3,387 · see citing works
Varese, F., Smeets, F., Drukker, M., Lieverse, R., Lataster, T., Viechtbauer, W., Read, J., van Os, J., & Bentall, R. P. (2012) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbs050 · Cited by 2,436 · see citing works
Structural magnetic resonance imaging of the adolescent brain
GIEDD, J. N. (2004) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1308.009 · Cited by 1,610 · see citing works
Reading, R. (2006) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2006.00614_2.x · Cited by 1,603 · see citing works
Sexual abuse and lifetime diagnosis of psychiatric disorders: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Chen, L. P., Murad, M. H., Paras, M. L., Colbenson, K. M., Sattler, A. L., Goranson, E. N., Elamin, M. B., Seime, R. J., Shinozaki, G., Prokop, L. J., et al. (2010) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.4065/mcp.2009.0583 · Cited by 1,056 · see citing works
Insights Into Causal Pathways for Ischemic Heart Disease: Adverse Childhood Experiences Study
Dong, M., Giles, W. H., Felitti, V. J., Dube, S. R., Williams, J. E., Chapman, D. P., & Anda, R. F. (2004) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000143074.54995.7f · Cited by 1,027 · see citing works
Springer, K. W., Sheridan, J., Kuo, D., & Carnes, M. (2007) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2007.01.003 · Cited by 964 · see citing works
Dhabhar, F. S. (2009) · Neuroimmunomodulation · doi:10.1159/000216188 · Cited by 903 · see citing works
Mental and Physical Health and Intimate Partner Violence against Women: A Review of the Literature
Dillon, G., Hussain, R., Loxton, D., & Rahman, S. (2013) · International Journal of Family Medicine · doi:10.1155/2013/313909 · Cited by 868 · cited 2× · see citing works
“physical health impacts of violence last long after the violence has ceased (Dillon et al., 2013).”
BackgroundElliott, D. E., Bjelajac, P., Fallot, R. D., Markoff, L. S., & Reed, B. G. (2005) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.20063 · Cited by 835 · see citing works
Stress effects on memory: An update and integration
Schwabe, L., Joëls, M., Roozendaal, B., Wolf, O. T., & Oitzl, M. S. (2012) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.07.002 · Cited by 714 · see citing works
Perry, B. D. (2009) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020903004350 · Cited by 704 · see citing works
Trickett, P. K., Noll, J. G., & Putnam, F. W. (2011) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579411000174 · Cited by 601 · see citing works
Mandelli, L., Petrelli, C., & Serretti, A. (2015) · European Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.04.007 · Cited by 549 · see citing works
Trauma-Informed Care in Inpatient Mental Health Settings: A Review of The Literature
Muskett, C. (2014) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12012 · Cited by 441 · see citing works
Rees, S., Silove, D., Chey, T., Ivancic, L., Steel, Z., Creamer, M., Teesson, M., Bryant, R., McFarlane, A. C., Mills, K. L., et al. (2011) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2011.1098 · Cited by 440 · see citing works
Reliability and Comparability of Psychosis Patients' Retrospective Reports of Childhood Abuse
Fisher, H. L., Craig, T. K., Fearon, P., Morgan, K., Dazzan, P., Lappin, J., Hutchinson, G., Doody, G. A., Jones, P. B., McGuffin, P., et al. (2011) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbp103 · Cited by 422 · see citing works
Trauma, PTSD, and the course of severe mental illness: an interactive model
Mueser, K. T., Rosenberg, S. D., Goodman, L. A., & Trumbetta, S. L. (2002) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(01)00173-6 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
Adverse childhood experiences and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in adults
Anda, R. F., Brown, D. W., Dube, S. R., Bremner, J. D., Felitti, V. J., & Giles, W. H. (2008) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2008.02.002 · Cited by 394 · see citing works
A meta‐analytic examination of the relationship between child sexual abuse and eating disorders
Smolak, L., & Murnen, S. K. (2002) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.10008 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
Why, when and how to ask about childhood abuse
Read, J., Hammersley, P., & Rudegeair, T. (2007) · Advances in Psychiatric Treatment · doi:10.1192/apt.bp.106.002840 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
The traumagenic neurodevelopmental model of psychosis revisited
Read, J., Fosse, R., Moskowitz, A., & Perry, B. (2014) · Neuropsychiatry · doi:10.2217/npy.13.89 · Cited by 262 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Prolonged exposure to stress can affect a wide range of areas in the brain including the frontal lobe, hippocampus, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and mesocorticolimbic dopamine system (Read et al., 2014).”
BackgroundPubertal maturation and programming of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal reactivity
Romeo, R. D. (2010) · Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.yfrne.2010.02.004 · Cited by 258 · see citing works
Angold, A., & Costello, E. J. (2006) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.chc.2006.05.013 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Adverse Childhood Experiences and Self-reported Liver Disease
Dong, M., Dube, S. R., Felitti, V. J., Giles, W. H., & Anda, R. F. (2003) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.163.16.1949 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Brain anatomical networks in early human brain development
Fan, Y., Shi, F., Smith, J. K., Lin, W., Gilmore, J. H., & Shen, D. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.07.025 · Cited by 225 · see citing works
Is traumatic stress a vulnerability factor for women with substance use disorders?
Hien, D. A., Cohen, L. J., & Campbell, A. N. C. (2005) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2005.05.006 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Major Depression in Late Life Is Associated with Both Hypo- and Hypercortisolemia
Bremmer, M. A., Deeg, D. J. H., Beekman, A. T. F., Penninx, B. W. J. H., Lips, P. T. A. M., & Hoogendijk, W. J. G. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.11.033 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Measuring the impact of intimate partner violence on the health of women in Victoria, Australia
Vos, T. (2006) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.06.030411 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Sachs‐Ericsson, N., Timpano, K. R., Hernandez, A., & Kendall-Tackett, K. A. (2009) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299730802624585 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Gielen, N., Havermans, R. C., Tekelenburg, M., & Jansen, A. T. M. (2012) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.17734 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Abuse Histories of Psychiatric Inpatients: To Ask or Not to Ask?
Read, J., & Fraser, A. (1998) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.49.3.355 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Evaluating and overcoming barriers to taking abuse histories.
Young, M., Read, J., Barker-Collo, S. L., & Harrison, R. (2001) · Professional Psychology Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/0735-7028.32.4.407 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Eating Disorders, Trauma, PTSD, and Psychosocial Resources
Tagay, S., Schlottbohm, E., Reyes‐Rodríguez, M. L., Repic, N., & Senf, W. (2013) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640266.2014.857517 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Sanci, L., Coffey, C., Olsson, C., Reid, S., Carlin, J. B., & Patton, G. (2008) · Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2007.58 · Cited by 118 · see citing works
The effect of trauma onset and frequency on PTSD-associated symptoms
Hagenaars, M. A., Fisch, I., & van Minnen, A. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.02.017 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Assessing suicidality in adults: Integrating childhood trauma as a major risk factor.
Read, J., Agar, K., Barker-Collo, S. L., Davies, E., & Moskowitz, A. (2001) · Professional Psychology Research and Practice · doi:10.1037/0735-7028.32.4.367 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Disclosure of domestic violence in mental health settings: A qualitative meta-synthesis
Trevillion, K., Hughes, B., Feder, G. S., Borschmann, R., Oram, S., & Howard, L. M. (2014) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/09540261.2014.924095 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Gold, J., Sullivan, M. W., & Lewis, M. (2011) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.02.007 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Agar, K., & Read, J. (2002) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1046/j.1440-0979.2002.00230.x · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Hepworth, I., & McGowan, L. (2012) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2850.2012.01939.x · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Rossiter, A. B., Byrne, F., Wota, A., Nisar, Z., Ofuafor, T., Murray, I., Byrne, C., & Hallahan, B. (2015) · International Journal of Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.01.001 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Tam, T. W., Zlotnick, C., & Robertson, M. J. (2003) · The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse · doi:10.1081/ada-120026263 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Asking about abuse during mental health assessments: clients' views and experiences
Lothian, J., & Read, J. (2002) · Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Sexual Abuse Inquiry and Response: A New Zealand Training Programme
Cavanagh, M.-R., Read, J., & New, B. D. (2004) · Swinburne figshare (Swinburne University of Technology) · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Quality and use of trauma histories obtained from psychiatric outpatients through mandated inquiry
Eilenberg, J., Fullilove, M. T., Goldman, R., & Mellman, L. A. (1996) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.47.2.165 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Agar, K., Read, J., & Bush, J.-M. (2002) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638230020023886 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Fenchel, D., Levkovitz, Y., Vainer, E., Kaplan, Z., Zohar, J., & Cohen, H. (2015) · European Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.euroneuro.2015.02.004 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Ashmore, T., Spangaro, J., & McNamara, L. (2015) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12114 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Bevans, K. B., Cerbone, A. B., & Overstreet, S. (2005) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260504269484 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
An Overview of Primary Prevention.
Albee, G., & Ryan-Finn, K. (1993) · Journal of Counseling & Development · doi:10.1002/j.1556-6676.1993.tb00909.x · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Sundermann, J. M., Chu, A. T., & DePrince, A. P. (2012) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2012.710186 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Trauma Orientation and Detection of Violence Histories in the Psychiatric Emergency Service
Currier, G. W., & Briere, J. (2000) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-200009000-00011 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Quality and Use of Trauma Histories Obtained From Psychiatric Outpatients: A Ten-Year Follow-Up
Posner, J. E., Eilenberg, J., Harkavy‐Friedman, J., & Fullilove, M. J. (2008) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.2008.59.3.318 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Asking about trauma: the experiences of psychological therapists in early intervention services
Toner, J., Daiches, A., & Larkin, W. (2012) · Psychosis · doi:10.1080/17522439.2012.697484 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Institutional abuse and societal silence: An emerging global problem
Middleton, W., Stavropoulos, P., Dorahy, M. J., Krüger, C., Lewis‐Fernández, R., Martínez‐Taboas, A., Şar, V., & Brand, B. L. (2013) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867413514640 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Despite the evidence – why are we still not creating more trauma informed mental health services?
Rose, S., Freeman, C., & Proudlock, S. (2012) · Journal of Public Mental Health · doi:10.1108/17465721211207266 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Spousal Violence Against Women and Its Association With Women's Mental Health in Pakistan
Zakar, R., Zakar, M. Z., Mikolajczyk, R., & Kraemer, A. (2013) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399332.2013.794462 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Child abuse and the dynamics of silence
Middleton, W., Stavropoulos, P., Dorahy, M. J., Krüger, C., Lewis‐Fernández, R., Martínez‐Taboas, A., Şar, V., & Brand, B. L. (2014) · Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0004867414533014 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 64 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Time for united action on depression: a Lancet–World Psychiatric Association Commission
Herrman, H., Patel, V., Kieling, C., Berk, M., Buchweitz, C., Cuijpers, P., Furukawa, T. A., Kessler, R. C., Kohrt, B. A., Maj, M., et al. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02141-3 · Cited by 1,104 · see citing works
(Mis)understanding trauma-informed approaches in mental health
Sweeney, A., & Taggart, D. (2018) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638237.2018.1520973 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Do adult mental health services identify child abuse and neglect? A systematic review.
Read, J., Harper, D., Tucker, I., & Kennedy, A. (2018) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12369 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
“It remains to be seen whether the cluster of five studies in 2015 and 2016 (Cunningham et al. 2016; Mansfield et al. 2017; Rossiter et al. 2015; Sampson & Read 2017; Xiao et al. 2016) represents a belated and overdue acceleration of research interest.”
InfluentialPalfrey, N., Reay, R. E., Aplin, V., Cubis, J., McAndrew, V., Riordan, D. M., & Raphael, B. (2018) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10597-018-0272-6 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
“This is a critical change given historically mental health services’ rates of screening for trauma are very low (Xiao et al. 2016).”
BackgroundIsobel, S., Wilson, A., Gill, K. H., & Howe, D. J. (2020) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.12813 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Complex PTSD – a better description for borderline personality disorder?
Kulkarni, J. (2017) · Australasian Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/1039856217700284 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Self-citationFamily Violence: An Insight Into Perspectives and Practices of Australian Health Practitioners
Soh, H. J., Grigg, J., Gurvich, C., Gavrilidis, E., & Kulkarni, J. (2018) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260518760609 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Necessity of Clinical Training in Trauma and Dissociation
Brand, B. L. (2016) · Journal of Depression & Anxiety · doi:10.4172/2167-1044.1000251 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“While 69% of the patients who had experienced childhood maltreatment believed there was a connection between maltreatment and their psychiatric symptom(s), only 17% of clinicians recognized this connection [7].”
BackgroundTrauma, mental health and the COVID-19 crisis: are we really all in it together?
Taggart, D., Rouf, K., Hisham, I. B. I., Duckworth, L., & Sweeney, A. (2021) · Journal of Mental Health · doi:10.1080/09638237.2021.1875415 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“Given that mental health diagnoses can mask traumatic aetiology, clinicians often miss the importance of childhood abuse when assessing and supporting adults (Xiao et al., 2016).”
BackgroundGillespie, K. M., Branjerdporn, G., Tighe, K., Carrasco, Á., & Baird, K. M. (2022) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/jpm.12875 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Trauma-informed practice: a paradigm shift in the education of mental health nurses
Young, J., Taylor, J., Paterson, B., Smith, I., & McComish, S. (2019) · Mental Health Practice · doi:10.7748/mhp.2019.e1359 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Women's Experiences Accessing Mental Health Care in Australia After Sexual Violence in Adulthood
Isaac, S., McLindon, E. V.-M., Hegarty, K. L., & Tarzia, L. (2023) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/10778012231176198 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“Despite an emphasis on trauma-informed care in theory, research suggests that, in practice, trauma-informed care can be delivered inconsistently (O ’ Dwyer et al., 2019; Quadara, 2015; Salter et al., 2020; Watson et al., 2020; Xiao et al., 2016).”
BackgroundCoverage of child maltreatment and adult trauma in graduate psychopathology textbooks.
Brand, B. L., Kumar, S. A., & McEwen, L. E. (2019) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0000454 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Harvey, L. R., Hopkins, R., Truscott, M., Marel, C., Slade, T., & Mills, K. L. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Review · doi:10.1111/dar.13575 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“In contrast to this, in a sample of female psychiatric inpatients, Xiao et al. [18] found that patients with reported substance use were three times more likely to have trauma histories documented in their records.”
ResultFung, H. W., Lam, C. C., Yuan, G. F., Chan, C. T. L., Liu, C., & Wang, E. K. S. (2024) · European Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1016/j.ejtd.2024.100393 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
The sexual and reproductive health of female psychiatric inpatients: An area needing more attention?
Niven, K., Kovac, R., Tayba, L., Varghese, S. T., & Nguyen, T. (2022) · Australasian Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/10398562221082434 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“This replicates the findings of Xiao et al.9 who found that 51% of their sample had nomention of a trauma-abuse history, and further reinforces the need for guidelines and policies regarding the exploration of trauma histories in mentally ill women.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialHearing voices, sexual abuse and service system responses
Sellick, K., Rose, D. E., & Harms, L. (2019) · Psychosis · doi:10.1080/17522439.2019.1666910 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“…examining case records of mental health consumers found that there was evidence of screening in between 14% to 56% of case records (Agar & Read, 2002; Mansfield et al., 2017; Mellinan, 1996; Posner et al., 2008; Read et al., 2016; Rossiter et al., 2015; Wurr & Partridge, 1996; Xiao et al., 2016).”
BackgroundResultA trauma-informed approach to suicide prevention for the COVID-19 pandemic
Nicoll, G., Vincent, J., Gajaria, A., & Zaheer, J. (2023) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115407 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Reynolds, E. (2022) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-022-02293-z
Im, D. S., & Tamarelli, C. M. (2025) · Academic Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/s40596-025-02280-x
“…manner that acknowledges strengths and vulnerabilities and facilitates trust and sense of control [21] • asking about trauma after building rapport [23] • being aware of widespread impacts of trauma and when it may be overlooked (e.g., patients with psychosis, over 60, of opposite gender to…”
InfluentialKittelmann, P., Helmert, C., Hojka, N., Karp, J., Pouwels, M., Scheuermann, A., Steglich, J., Krumm, S., & Schomerus, G. (2026) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-026-08597-7
Jørgensen, K., Scredi, M. E., & Marcussen, M. (2026) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.70348
- Authors
- Xiao, C. L., Gavrilidis, E., Lee, S., & Kulkarni, J.
- Affiliations
- The Alfred Hospital (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Kulkarni, Jayashri
- Venue
- Journal of Mental Health
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2016-02-05
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 359-365
- ISSN
- 0963-8237 (ISSN-L)
- 1360-0567
- OpenAlex
- W2255963005
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 64
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 4.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Mental Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Keywords
- trauma history, medical history, trauma-informed care, borderline personality disorder, illicit drug use, mental health service delivery
- MeSH terms
- Physical Abuse, Adult, Mental Disorders, Female, Humans, Inpatients, Mental Health Services, Patient Admission, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, Retrospective Studies, Battered Women, Persons with Psychiatric Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
