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Cited by 349

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 103 of the 103 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Modulation of Macrophage Efferocytosis in Inflammation

Open access
Korns, Darlynn, Frasch, S. Courtney, Fernandez-Boyanapalli, Ruby, Henson, Peter M., Bratton, Donna L.·2011·Frontiers in Immunology

Abstract

A critical function of macrophages within the inflammatory milieu is the removal of dying cells by a specialized phagocytic process called efferocytosis ("to carry to the grave"). Through specific receptor engagement and induction of downstream signaling, efferocytosing macrophages promote resolution of inflammation by (i) efficiently engulfing dying cells, thus avoiding cellular disruption and release of inflammatory contents, and (ii) producing anti-inflammatory mediators such as IL-10 and TGF-β that dampen pro-inflammatory responses. Evidence suggests that plasticity in macrophage programming, in response to changing environmental cues, modulates efferocytic capability. Essential to programming for enhanced efferocytosis is activation of the nuclear receptors PPARγ, PPARδ, LXR, and possibly RXRα. Additionally, a number of signals in the inflammatory milieu, including those from dying cells themselves, can influence efferocytic efficacy either by acting as immediate inhibitors/enhancers or by altering macrophage programming for longer-term effects. Importantly, sustained inflammatory programming of macrophages can lead to defective apoptotic cell clearance and is associated with development of autoimmunity and other chronic inflammatory disorders. This review summarizes the current knowledge of the multiple factors that modulate macrophage efferocytic ability and highlights emerging therapeutic targets with significant potential for limiting chronic inflammation.

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Metadata

Authors
Korns, D., Frasch, S. C., Fernandez-Boyanapalli, R., Henson, P. M., & Bratton, D. L.
Venue
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2011
Volume
2
Pages
57-57
ISSN
1664-3224 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1986480779
Cited by
349
References
103
FWCI
5.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Modulation of Macrophage Efferocytosis in Inflammation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fimmu.2011.00057
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Korns, D., Frasch, S. C., Fernandez-Boyanapalli, R., Henson, P. M., & Bratton, D. L. (2011). Modulation of Macrophage Efferocytosis in Inflammation. Frontiers in Immunology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2011.00057

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