Cited by 72Neurological Disorders and TreatmentsAlzheimer's disease research and treatmentsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms

Repurposing of the β-Lactam Antibiotic, Ceftriaxone for Neurological Disorders: A Review

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Yimer, Ebrahim M., Hishe, Hailemichael Zeru, Tuem, Kald Beshir·2019·Frontiers in Neuroscience

Abstract

So far there is no cure or disease-modifying agents available for most of the well-known neurological disorders and therapy is typically focused on relieving symptoms and supportive care to improve the quality of life of the patients. Besides, the traditional de novo drug discovery technique, particularly for neurological disorders, is more challenging hence repurposing of existing drugs for these conditions are supposed to be an efficient and dynamic approach that can substantially reduce the investment spent during drug development. Currently, there is emerging evidence that suggests the potential of a beta-lactam antibiotic, ceftriaxone to alleviate the symptoms of different experimentally-induced neurological disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epileptic-seizure, brain ischemia, traumatic brain injuries, and neuropathic pain. Ceftriaxone also affects the markers of oxidative status and neuro-inflammation, glutamatergic systems as well as various aggregated toxic proteins involved in the pathogenesis of different neurological disorders. Moreover, ceftriaxone administration to animal models of drug dependency was found to improve the withdrawal symptoms upon drug discontinuation. Thus, this review aimed to describe the effects of ceftriaxone against multiple models of neurological illnesses, drug dependency, and withdrawal. It also emphasizes the possible mechanisms of neuroprotective actions of ceftriaxone with respective neurological maladies.

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  1. Akina S. Thati M. Puchchakayala G. (2013). Neuroprotective effect of ceftriaxone and selegiline on scopolamine induced cognitive impairment in mice. Adv. Biol. Res. 7, 266– 275. 10.5829/idosi.abr.2013.7.6.75119 · DOI

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Authors
Yimer, E. M., Hishe, H. Z., & Tuem, K. B.
Affiliations
Mekelle University (ET)
Corresponding author
Yimer, Ebrahim M.
Venue
Frontiers in Neuroscience
Published
2019-03-26
Volume
13
Pages
236-236
ISSN
1662-453X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2923249856
Cited by
72
References
136
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 2
FWCI
1.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Frontiers in Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neurological Disorders and Treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
Keywords
ceftriaxone, drug repurposing, neurological disorders, neuroprotection, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, epileptic seizures, cerebral ischemia, traumatic brain injury, neuropathic pain, oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, glutamatergic system, protein aggregation, drug addiction, withdrawal symptoms

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