Cited by 70Non-Invasive Vital Sign MonitoringInternet of Things and AIArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Recent Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Wearable Sensors in Healthcare Delivery

Open access
Junaid, Sahalu Balarabe, Imam, Abdullahi Abubakar, Abdulkarim, Muhammad, Surakat, Yusuf Alhaji, Balogun, Abdullateef Oluwagbemiga, Kumar, Ganesh, Shuaibu, Aliyu Nuhu, Garba, Aliyu +7 more·2022·Applied Sciences

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) and wearable sensors are gradually transforming healthcare service delivery from the traditional hospital-centred model to the personal-portable-device-centred model. Studies have revealed that this transformation can provide an intelligent framework with automated solutions for clinicians to assess patients’ general health. Often, electronic systems are used to record numerous clinical records from patients. Vital sign data, which are critical clinical records are important traditional bioindicators for assessing a patient’s general physical health status and the degree of derangement happening from the baseline of the patient. The vital signs include blood pressure, body temperature, respiratory rate, and heart pulse rate. Knowing vital signs is the first critical step for any clinical evaluation, they also give clues to possible diseases and show progress towards illness recovery or deterioration. Techniques in machine learning (ML), a subfield of artificial intelligence (AI), have recently demonstrated an ability to improve analytical procedures when applied to clinical records and provide better evidence supporting clinical decisions. This literature review focuses on how researchers are exploring several benefits of embracing AI techniques and wearable sensors in tasks related to modernizing and optimizing healthcare data analyses. Likewise, challenges concerning issues associated with the use of ML and sensors in healthcare data analyses are also discussed. This review consequently highlights open research gaps and opportunities found in the literature for future studies.

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Authors
Junaid, S. B., Imam, A. A., Abdulkarim, M., Surakat, Y. A., Balogun, A. O., Kumar, G., Shuaibu, A. N., Garba, A., Sahalu, Y., Mohammed, A., Mohammed, T. Y., Abdulkadir, B. A., Abba, A. A., Iliyasu Kakumi, N. A., & Hashim, A. S.
Affiliations
  • Ahmadu Bello University (NG)
  • Universiti Brunei Darussalam (BN)
  • University of Ilorin (NG)
  • Universiti Teknologi Petronas (MY)
  • University of Jos (NG)
  • Abu Dhabi Health Services (AE)
  • Department of Computer Science, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria 810107, Nigeria
  • Gombe State University (NG)
  • Kaduna State University (NG)
  • Patient Care Department, General Ward, Saudi German Hospital Cairo, Taha Hussein Rd, Huckstep, El Nozha, Cairo 4473303, Egypt
Corresponding author
Abdulkarim, Muhammad
Venue
Applied Sciences
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2022-10-12
Volume
12
Issue
20
Pages
10271
ISSN
2076-3417 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4304762384
Cited by
65
References
106
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 8
FWCI
4.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Applied Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) Nigeria, via National Research Fund (NRF) (Ref. No. TETF/DR&D/CE/NRF/2020/SET1/65/VOL.1.)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Internet of Things and AI
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Keywords
artificial intelligence in healthcare, wearable sensors, vital signs monitoring, remote patient monitoring, electronic health records, blood pressure, body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, medical data analysis

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