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Cited by 352

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ketogenic Diet for Obesity: Friend or Foe?

Open access
Paoli, Antonio·2014·International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Abstract

Obesity is reaching epidemic proportions and is a strong risk factor for a number of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, and also certain types of cancers. Despite the constant recommendations of health care organizations regarding the importance of weight control, this goal often fails. Genetic predisposition in combination with inactive lifestyles and high caloric intake leads to excessive weight gain. Even though there may be agreement about the concept that lifestyle changes affecting dietary habits and physical activity are essential to promote weight loss and weight control, the ideal amount and type of exercise and also the ideal diet are still under debate. For many years, nutritional intervention studies have been focused on reducing dietary fat with little positive results over the long-term. One of the most studied strategies in the recent years for weight loss is the ketogenic diet. Many studies have shown that this kind of nutritional approach has a solid physiological and biochemical basis and is able to induce effective weight loss along with improvement in several cardiovascular risk parameters. This review discusses the physiological basis of ketogenic diets and the rationale for their use in obesity, discussing the strengths and the weaknesses of these diets together with cautions that should be used in obese patients.

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Crossref · 10.3390/ijerph110202092

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Metadata

Authors
Paoli, A.
Venue
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Publisher
MDPI AG
Published
2014-02-19
Volume
11
Issue
2
Pages
2092-2107
ISSN
1660-4601 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1975693364
Cited by
352
References
15
FWCI
5.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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