The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 75 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
In Vitro Probiotic Potential and Safety Evaluation (Hemolytic, Cytotoxic Activity) of Bifidobacterium Strains Isolated from Raw Camel Milk
Open accessAbstract
The present study was designed to isolate Bifidobacterium strains from raw camel milk and to investigate their probiotic characteristics. Among 35 isolates, 8 were identified as Gram-positive, catalase negative, non-spore forming, non-motile and V or Y shaped rods. B-2, B-5, B-11, B-19 and B-28 exhibited good survival at low pH and high bile salt concentration. Most of the isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid, fusidic acid, polymyxin B, neomycin, streptomycin, gentamicin, rifampicin and kanamycin. Furthermore, the production of exopolysaccharides (EPS), adhesion characteristics, antioxidant properties, antagonistic activities, nitrite reduction and cholesterol assimilation were also studied. Isolate B-11 was chosen because it exhibited most of the probiotic properties among all the tested isolates. It is identified as the member of Bifidobacterium longum group through 16S rRNA gene sequencing and named as B. longum B-11. B. longum B-11 was further selected for in vivo attachment to rat intestine and scanning electron micrographs revealed that attachment of a large number of rods shaped bacterial cell. Our findings suggest that B. longum B-11 processes excellent attributes to be used as potential probiotic in the development of functional probiotic food.
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“Two phases are involved in establishing the close interaction between bacteria and epithelium that is required for the probiotic characteristics listed above: unspecific binding by physicochemical contact; irreversible bacterial attachment, caused by receptor-ligand interactions [16].”
From EVALUATION OF ADHESIVE AND AGGREGATION PROPERTIES OF LACTIC ACID BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM DIFFERENT BIOTOPES (2025) · cites this paper as [16]
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3 of the 75 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Yasmin, I., Saeed, M., Khan, W. A., Khaliq, A., Chughtai, M. F. J., Iqbal, R., Tehseen, S., Naz, S., Liaqat, A., Mehmood, T., Ahsan, S., & Tanweer, S.
- Affiliations
- Government College Women University Faisalabad (PK)
- University of Agriculture Faisalabad (PK)
- Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology (PK)
- Nur International University (PK)
- Islamia University of Bahawalpur (PK)
- Corresponding author
- Yasmin, Iqra
- ORCID
- Venue
- Microorganisms
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-03-02
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 354
- ISSN
- 2076-2607 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7143641
- OpenAlex
- W3009449643
- Cited by
- 233
- References
- 75
- Citations by year
- 2026: 37 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 52 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 14.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Microorganisms (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Greater South Information System
- Funders
- Higher Education Commission, Pakistan (IRSIP 32)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Animal Diversity and Health Studies
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Infant Nutrition and Health
- Keywords
- Bifidobacterium, probiotics, camel milk, Bifidobacterium longum, antimicrobial resistance, bile salt tolerance, acid resistance, exopolysaccharide production, adhesion, antioxidant activity, nitrite reduction, cholesterol assimilation, intestinal colonization, functional foods
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