Inhibitory Effect of Centella asiatica Extract on DNCB-Induced Atopic Dermatitis in HaCaT Cells and BALB/c Mice
Open accessAbstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease caused mainly by immune dysregulation. This study explored the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of the Centella asiatica ethanol extract (CA) on an AD-like dermal disorder. Treatment with CA inhibited the expression of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in a dose-dependent manner in inflammatory stimulated HaCaT cells by interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and TNF-α-triggered inflammation. Eight-week-old BALB/c mice treated with 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) were used as a mouse model of AD. In AD induce model, we had two types treatment of CA; skin local administration (80 µg/cm2, AD+CA-80) and oral administration (200 mg/kg/d, AD+CA-200). Interestingly, the CA-treated groups exhibited considerably decreased mast cell infiltration in the ear tissue. In addition, the expression of IL-6 in mast cells, as well as the expression of various pathogenic cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, iNOS, COX-2, and CXCL9, was reduced in both AD+CA-80 and AD+CA-200 groups. Collectively, our data demonstrate the pharmacological role and signaling mechanism of CA in the regulation of allergic inflammation of the skin, which supports our hypothesis that CA could potentially be developed as a therapeutic agent for AD.
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C. asiatica extract inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines to suppress dermatitis symptoms and reduces infiltration of immune cells into dermal tissue in in vitro and in vivo models of DNCB-induced atopic dermatitis.
“The pharmacological effects of C. asiatica on 2,4‐dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)‐induced skin inflammation has been tested using in vitro and in vivo models of atopic dermatitis, and the results illustrated strong protective activity of C. asiatica extract whereby it inhibited pro‐inflammatory cytokines to effectively suppress dermatitis symptoms, most significantly the reduced infiltration of immune”
From Therapeutic Properties and Pharmacological Activities of Asiaticoside and Madecassoside: A Review (2023) · cites this paper as [82]
C. asiatica shows significant immunosuppressive action in context of atopic dermatitis, where it suppresses infiltration of immune cells and controls inflammation.
“C. asiatica shows significant immunosuppressive action in the context of atopic dermatitis, where it suppresses the infiltration of immune cells and controls inflammation.”
From Therapeutic Properties and Pharmacological Activities of Asiaticoside and Madecassoside: A Review (2023) · cites this paper as [82]
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- Authors
- Lee, Y., Choi, H. K., N’deh, K. P. U., Choi, Y.-J., Fan, M., Kim, E.-K., Chung, K.-H., & An, J. H.
- Affiliations
- Seoul National University of Science and Technology (KR)
- Konkuk University (KR)
- Department of Food and Nutrition, KC University, Seoul 07661, Korea
- Corresponding author
- An, Jeung Hee
- Venue
- Nutrients
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2020-02-05
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 411
- ISSN
- 2072-6643 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC7071208
- OpenAlex
- W3005411878
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 4
- FWCI
- 9.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- dx.doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nutrients (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (G0190300-01)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Dermatology and Skin Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Medicinal Plants and Neuroprotection
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Contact Dermatitis and Allergies
- Keywords
- Centella asiatica, atopic dermatitis, DNCB-induced dermatitis, anti-inflammatory activity, immunomodulation, HaCaT keratinocytes, mast cell infiltration, interleukin-6, TNF-α, cytokine expression, skin inflammation, plant extracts
- MeSH terms
- Administration, Oral, Administration, Topical, Animals, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Dermatitis, Atopic, Dinitrochlorobenzene, Disease Models, Animal, Inflammation, Mast Cells, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Plant Extracts, Skin, Triterpenes, Cytokines, Centella, Mice, Immunomodulation
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