The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Examining the Association between Coffee Intake and the Risk of Developing Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a highly prevalent disorder of brain–gut interaction with a significant impact on quality of life. Coffee is a widely consumed beverage with numerous bioactive compounds that have potential effects on human health and disease states. Current studies on the effect of regular coffee consumption on the risk of developing IBS symptoms have yielded conflicting results. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine whether coffee intake is associated with developing IBS. A systematic literature search was performed in three electronic databases, namely PubMed, EMBASE, and The Cochrane Library, from inception until 31 March 2023. All original studies reporting associations between coffee intake and IBS were considered for inclusion. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated for each study, and estimates were pooled, and where appropriate, 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and p-values were calculated. Eight studies comprising 432,022 patients were included in the final meta-analysis. Using a fixed-effects model, coffee drinkers (any intake) had a reduced likelihood of developing IBS compared to controls, with a pooled OR of 0.84 (95% CI: 0.80 to 0.84). Sensitivity analysis confirmed the stability of the estimates. Future research should prioritise prospective cohort studies that are robust and closely track the development of incident IBS in previously healthy individuals.
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“In the general population without IBS, a recent meta-analysis including more than 430,000 individuals reported that regular coffee intake was associated with a lower likelihood of developing IBS (OR: 0.84), possibly due to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of its bioactive compounds (polyphenols, diterpenes, melanoidins), favorable modulation of the gut microbiota, and enhancement of”
From Natural Remedies for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Herbal-Based Therapies (2025) · cites this paper as [100]
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“Considering the evidence, while coffee may help protect against IBS in healthy individuals [100], in diagnosed patients, especially women, overweight individuals and those with IBS-C, it may precipitate and aggravate symptoms, particularly diarrhea and abdominal pain [101,102].”
From Natural Remedies for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Herbal-Based Therapies (2025) · cites this paper as [100]
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Work Productivity and Activity Impairment in Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): A Multifaceted Problem
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“Various studies have also demonstrated that substances in coffee can maintain the integrity of the intestinal barrier [38], yield positive effects on the gut microbiota [18,19], and aid in the maintenance of intestinal permeability and mobility, whilst attenuating visceral hypersensitivity and…”
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Iriondo-DeHond, A., Uranga, J. A., del Castillo, M. D., & Abalo, R. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13010088 · Cited by 126 · cited 2×
“Furthermore, coffee stimulates gastric acid secretion, which may irritate the intestine, damaging the mucosa and compromising the integrity of the intestinal epithelial tissue [20].”
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Cited by
Natural Remedies for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Herbal-Based Therapies
Abalo, R., Gallego-Barceló, P., & Gabbia, D. (2025) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms26199345 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, J., Yau, C., Loh, C., Lim, W., Teoh, S., Yau, C., Ong, C., Thumboo, J., Namasivayam, V., & Ng, Q.
- Venue
- Nutrients
- Publisher
- MDPI AG
- Published
- 2023-11-10
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 4745
- ISSN
- 2072-6643
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 10
- Language
- en
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