Cited by 27Alzheimer's disease research and treatmentsCurcumin's Biomedical ApplicationsNerve injury and regeneration

Effects of curcumin on hippocampal expression of NgR and axonal regeneration in Aβ-induced cognitive disorder rats

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Yin, H.L., Wang, Y.L., Li, J.F., Han, B., Zhang, X.X., Wang, Y.T., Geng, S.·2014·Genetics and Molecular Research

Abstract

Curcumin has been widely used for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but its mechanism is still not clear. Inhibitory factors of axonal regeneration have been shown to cause a series of pathophysiological changes in the early period of AD. In this study, the co-receptor (Nogo receptor; NgR) of three axonal growth-inhibitory proteins was examined, and effects of curcumin on spatial learning and memory abilities and hippocampal axonal growth were investigated in amyloid β-protein (Aβ)1-40-induced AD rats. Results showed that the expression of NgR in the AD group significantly increased and the number of axonal protein-positive fibers significantly reduced. The spatial learning and memory abilities of AD rats were significantly improved in the curcumin group. Furthermore, hippocampal expressions of NgR mRNA and protein decreased, and the expression of axonal protein significantly increased. There was a negative correlation between the expression of NgR and axonal growth. Together, these results suggested that curcumin could improve the spatial learning and memory abilities of AD rats. The mechanism might be related with its lowering of hippocampal NgR expression and promoting axonal regeneration.

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  1. Paxinos G and Watson C (1998). The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coodinate. 4th edn. Academic Press, New York.

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Authors
Yin, H. L., Wang, Y. L., Li, J. F., Han, B., Zhang, X. X., Wang, Y. T., & Geng, S.
Venue
Genetics and Molecular Research
Published
2014
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
2039-2047
ISSN
1676-5680 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2102966243
Cited by
27
References
24
Citations by year
2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 1
FWCI
1.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Genetics and Molecular Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
Chongqing Medical University
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Curcumin's Biomedical Applications
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Nerve injury and regeneration
Keywords
curcumin, Nogo receptor, axon regeneration, Alzheimer's disease, amyloid-beta, hippocampus, spatial learning and memory, axon growth inhibition, cognitive impairment
MeSH terms
Nogo Receptor 1, Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Axons, Curcumin, Disease Models, Animal, Gene Expression Regulation, Hippocampus, Male, Myelin Proteins, Receptors, Cell Surface, RNA, Messenger, Amyloid beta-Peptides, Maze Learning, Rats, GPI-Linked Proteins

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