Dinámicas emocionales intergrupales. Un análisis sobre los rasgos de los electores polarizados afectivamente en España
Open accessAbstract
El presente artículo describe las dinámicas de polarización afectiva en España, superando la cuantificación en escala del fenómeno y optando por un sistema de clasificación individual que permite distinguir entre grupos de electores polarizados y no polarizados. De igual forma, se desarrolla un análisis discriminante que traza un perfil distintivo de los electores polarizados afectivamente, logrando determinar cuáles son las variables que caracterizan a este elector. Los resultados señalan que los electores polarizan más con aquellos partidos menos cercanos ideológicamente a sus preferencias, pero al interior de cada bloque ideológico las evaluaciones afectivas no son homogéneas. El artículo aborda también el impacto de los factores sociodemográficos, de la autoubicación ideológica, y del consumo informativo por redes sociales, canales televisivos y diarios digitales en la polarización afectiva individual.
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Cites
The Origins and Consequences of Affective Polarization in the United States
Iyengar, S., Lelkes, Y., Levendusky, M., Malhotra, N., & Westwood, S. J. (2019) · Annual Review of Political Science · doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-051117-073034 · Cited by 3,317 · see citing works
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Affective Polarization in Multiparty Systems
Wagner, M. (2021) · Electoral Studies · doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102199 · Cited by 593 · see citing works
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How Ideology Fuels Affective Polarization
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American Affective Polarization in Comparative Perspective
Gidron, N., Adams, J., & Horne, W. (2020) · doi:10.1017/9781108914123 · Cited by 481 · see citing works
Polarization in the contemporary political and media landscape
Wilson, A. E., Parker, V. A., & Feinberg, M. (2020) · Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2020.07.005 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
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The Perception Gap: How False Impressions are Pulling Americans Apart
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Política, uso de medios y polarización afectiva en España
Crespo-Martínez, I., Melero-López, I., Mora-Rodríguez, A., & Rojo-Martínez, J.-M. (2024) · Revista Mediterránea de Comunicación · doi:10.14198/medcom.26681 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Rojo-Martínez, J. M., Crespo-Martínez, I., & Mora-Rodríguez, A.
- Venue
- Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas
- Published
- 2023-09-26
- Issue
- 184
- ISSN
- 0210-5233 (ISSN-L)
- 1988-5903
- OpenAlex
- W4388201512
- Cited by
- 2
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 1
- FWCI
- 1.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- es
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Revista Española de Investigaciones Sociológicas (publishedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Dialnet (Universidad de la Rioja) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Populism, Right-Wing Movements
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Media Influence and Politics
- Keywords
- affective polarization, intergroup emotions, voter polarization, political parties, ideological distance, sociodemographic factors, television news consumption, online newspapers, Spanish elections
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