The Five‐Factor Model, Five‐Factor Theory, and Interpersonal Psychology
Abstract
The five-factor model (FFM) is a taxonomy of traits; five-factor theory (FFT) is a theory of personality based on research with the FFM. Both are useful in understanding interpersonal psychology. Traits traditionally considered interpersonal fall in the plane defined by FFM extraversion and agreeableness, but all five factors have interpersonal consequences. FFT offers an account of the operation of traits in interaction with the environment; in interpersonal interactions, people serve as reciprocal environments to each other. Adult attachment, like many other topics in interpersonal psychology, may be profitably viewed from the perspective of FFT.
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Positive correlations of neuroticism with negative affect, anxiety and stress, as well as negative correlations with well-being and mindfulness, have been found.
“Positive correlations of neuroticism with negative affect, anxiety and stress, as well as negative correlations with well-being and mindfulness, have been found.15–17”
From Prevalence, predictors and types of unpleasant and adverse effects of meditation in regular meditators: international cross-sectional study (2022) · cites this paper as [16]
The personality trait of neuroticism refers to relatively stable tendencies to respond with negative emotions to threat or frustration.
“The personality trait of neuroticism refers to relatively stable tendencies to respond with negative emotions to threat or frustration.16”
From Prevalence, predictors and types of unpleasant and adverse effects of meditation in regular meditators: international cross-sectional study (2022) · cites this paper as [16]
Many pre-existing mental disorders are strongly associated with neuroticism.
“Many pre-existing mental disorders are strongly associated with neuroticism,16,31,32”
From Prevalence, predictors and types of unpleasant and adverse effects of meditation in regular meditators: international cross-sectional study (2022) · cites this paper as [16]
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Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.002.0006
Measurement of Dominance and Nurturance as Interpersonal Traits I
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0006
Self-Esteem (and Narcissism) as Reflected in Conflict Resolution Behaviors
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0002
Measurement of Dominance and Nurturance as Interpersonal Traits II
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0007
Interpersonal Traits as Predictors of Accommodation
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0008
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.002.0003
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0001
Output regarding Initial Covariance Structure Analysis, Gaines et al. (2013), n = 172
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.005.0005
Output regarding Creation of Correlation Matrix, Gaines (2021), Main Study 3 (Reduced n = 345)
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.005.0001
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.002.0008
The “Big Five” Traits as Reflected in Conflict Resolution Behaviors
Gaines, S. O. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780197687635.003.0004
- Authors
- Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Venue
- Handbook of Interpersonal Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-11-22
- Pages
- 91-104
- OpenAlex
- W1602351648
- Semantic Scholar
- a3dd9e5505e30b2f5919099d6fee20bfa575aa25
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 77
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- Type
- other
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- Big Five personality traits, personality traits, interpersonal psychology, extraversion, agreeableness, trait-environment relationships, adult attachment
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