The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Gas‐Permeable, Multifunctional On‐Skin Electronics Based on Laser‐Induced Porous Graphene and Sugar‐Templated Elastomer Sponges
Abstract
Soft on‐skin electronics have broad applications in human healthcare, human–machine interface, robotics, and others. However, most current on‐skin electronic devices are made of materials with limited gas permeability, which constrain perspiration evaporation, resulting in adverse physiological and psychological effects, limiting their long‐term feasibility. In addition, the device fabrication process usually involves e‐beam or photolithography, thin‐film deposition, etching, and/or other complicated procedures, which are costly and time‐consuming, constraining their practical applications. Here, a simple, general, and effective approach for making multifunctional on‐skin electronics using porous materials with high‐gas permeability, consisting of laser‐patterned porous graphene as the sensing components and sugar‐templated silicone elastomer sponges as the substrates, is reported. The prototype device examples include electrophysiological sensors, hydration sensors, temperature sensors, and joule‐heating elements, showing signal qualities comparable to conventional, rigid, gas‐impermeable devices. Moreover, the devices exhibit high water‐vapor permeability (≈18 mg cm−2 h−1), ≈18 times higher than that of the silicone elastomers without pores, and also show high water‐wicking rates after polydopamine treatment, up to 1 cm per 30 s, which is comparable to that of cotton. The on‐skin devices with such attributes could facilitate perspiration transport and evaporation, and minimize discomfort and inflammation risks, thereby improving their long‐term feasiblity.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Fully integrated wearable sensor arrays for multiplexed in situ perspiration analysis
Gao, W., Emaminejad, S., Nyein, H. Y. Y., Challa, S., Chen, K., Peck, A., Fahad, H. M., Ota, H., Shiraki, H., Kiriya, D., et al. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature16521 · Cited by 5,087
Kim, D.-H., Lu, N., Ma, R., Kim, Y.-S., Kim, R.-H., Wang, S., Wu, J., Won, S. M., Tao, H., Islam, A., et al. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1206157 · Cited by 4,836
An ultra-lightweight design for imperceptible plastic electronics
Kaltenbrunner, M., Sekitani, T., Reeder, J., Yokota, T., Kuribara, K., Tokuhara, T., Drack, M., Schwödiauer, R., Graz, I., Bauer-Gogonea, S., et al. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12314 · Cited by 2,485
The rise of plastic bioelectronics
Someya, T., Bao, Z., & Malliaras, G. G. (2016) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature21004 · Cited by 1,884
Lee, H., Choi, T. K., Lee, Y. B., Cho, H. R., Ghaffari, R., Wang, L., Choi, H. J., Chung, T. D., Lu, N., Hyeon, T., et al. (2016) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2016.38 · Cited by 1,802
Lab-on-Skin: A Review of Flexible and Stretchable Electronics for Wearable Health Monitoring
Liu, Y., Pharr, M., & Salvatore, G. A. (2017) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b04898 · Cited by 1,725
Wearable sensors: modalities, challenges, and prospects
Heikenfeld, J., Jajack, A., Rogers, J., Gutruf, P., Tian, L., Pan, T., Li, R., Khine, M., Kim, J., Wang, J., et al. (2018) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/c7lc00914c · Cited by 1,434
Ultrathin conformal devices for precise and continuous thermal characterization of human skin
Webb, R. C., Bonifas, A. P., Behnaz, A., Zhang, Y., Yu, K. J., Cheng, H., Shi, M., Bian, Z., Liu, Z., Kim, Y.-S., et al. (2013) · Nature Materials · doi:10.1038/nmat3755 · Cited by 1,229
Recent Advances in Flexible and Stretchable Bio‐Electronic Devices Integrated with Nanomaterials
Choi, S., Lee, H., Ghaffari, R., Hyeon, T., & Kim, D. (2016) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201504150 · Cited by 1,104
Graphene Electronic Tattoo Sensors
Kabiri Ameri, S., Ho, R., Jang, H., Tao, L., Wang, Y., Wang, L., Schnyer, D. M., Akinwande, D., & Lu, N. (2017) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.7b02182 · Cited by 669
Cited by
Bio-Integrated Wearable Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Ray, T. R., Choi, J., Bandodkar, A. J., Krishnan, S., Gutruf, P., Tian, L., Ghaffari, R., & Rogers, J. A. (2019) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.8b00573 · Cited by 1,350
Flexible Electronics and Devices as Human–Machine Interfaces for Medical Robotics
Heng, W., Solomon, S., & Gao, W. (2022) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202107902 · Cited by 609
Graphene-based wearable piezoresistive physical sensors
Zheng, Q., Lee, J.-H., Shen, X., Chen, X., & Kim, J.-K. (2020) · Materials Today · doi:10.1016/j.mattod.2019.12.004 · Cited by 486
A universal interface for plug-and-play assembly of stretchable devices
Jiang, Y., Ji, S., Sun, J., Huang, J., Li, Y., Zou, G., Salim, T., Wang, C., Li, W., Jin, H., et al. (2023) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-022-05579-z · Cited by 422
Wu, H., Yang, G., Zhu, K., Liu, S., Guo, W., Jiang, Z., & Li, Z. (2021) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202001938 · Cited by 395
Metadata
- Authors
- Sun, B., McCay, R. N., Goswami, S., Xu, Y., Zhang, C., Ling, Y., Lin, J., & Yan, Z.
- Venue
- Advanced Materials
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2018-10-10
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 50
- Pages
- e1804327-e1804327
- ISSN
- 0935-9648 (ISSN-L)
- 1521-4095
- OpenAlex
- W2896049517
- Cited by
- 386
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 12.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gas‐Permeable, Multifunctional On‐Skin Electronics Based on Laser‐Induced Porous Graphene and Sugar‐Templated Elastomer Sponges. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1002/adma.201804327
- The paper
- Sun, B., McCay, R. N., Goswami, S., Xu, Y., Zhang, C., Ling, Y., Lin, J., & Yan, Z. (2018). Gas‐Permeable, Multifunctional On‐Skin Electronics Based on Laser‐Induced Porous Graphene and Sugar‐Templated Elastomer Sponges. Advanced Materials. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201804327
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
