Cited by 223Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsDevelopmental Biology and Gene RegulationMultiple Sclerosis Research Studies

Olig gene function in CNS development and disease

Ligon, Keith L., Fancy, Stephen P.J., Franklin, Robin J.M., Rowitch, David H.·2006·Glia

Abstract

Olig1 and Olig2 encode basic helix‐loop‐helix (bHLH) transcription factors that are expressed in both the developing and mature vertebrate central nervous system. While numerous studies have established critical functions for Olig genes during the formation of motor neurons and oligodendrocytes of the ventral neural tube, their roles at later stages of development and in adulthood have remained relatively obscure. Recent studies, however, reveal that in the fetal dorsal spinal cord and neural progenitor cells of the adult brain, Olig expression continues to mark, and may regulate, the formation of oligodendroglia. Studies of Olig expression in human brain tumors and repair of demyelinating lesions suggest the possibility of additional functions in a variety of neurological diseases. © 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1002/glia.20273

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6 of 6 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • OLIG2 is a chromosome 21-encoded gene that is a master regulator for oligodendrocyte development.

    “Much of the work in DS has focused on OLIG2, a chromosome 21-encoded gene that is a master regulator for oligodendrocyte development92,93,108.”

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Authors
Ligon, K. L., Fancy, S. P. J., Franklin, R. J. M., & Rowitch, D. H.
Affiliations
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
  • University of Cambridge (GB)
  • Harvard University (US)
Corresponding author
Rowitch, David H.
Venue
Glia
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2006-05
Volume
54
Issue
1
Pages
1-10
ISSN
  • 0894-1491 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-1136
OpenAlex
W1998444616
Cited by
223
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 13
FWCI
1.21
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Glia (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
Keywords
Olig1, Olig2, bHLH transcription factors, central nervous system development, motor neurons, oligodendrocyte differentiation, dorsal spinal cord, neural progenitor cells, oligodendroglia, brain tumors, demyelination, neurological disorders
MeSH terms
Animals, Brain Neoplasms, Cell Differentiation, Central Nervous System, Demyelinating Diseases, Humans, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Oligodendroglia, Stem Cells, Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, Cell Lineage, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Proteins

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