RIP mediates tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 activation of NF‐kappaB but not Fas/APO‐1‐initiated apoptosis.
Open accessAbstract
The CD95 (Fas/APO-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor pathways share many similarities, including a common reliance on proteins containing 'death domains' for elements of the membrane-proximal signal relay. We have created mutant cell lines that are unable to activate NF-kappaB in response to TNF. One of the mutant lines lacks RIP, a 74 kDa Ser/Thr kinase originally identified by its ability to associate with Fas/APO-1 and induce cell death. Reconstitution of the line with RIP restores responsiveness to TNF. The RIP-deficient cell line is susceptible to apoptosis initiated by anti-CD95 antibodies. An analysis of cells reconstituted with mutant forms of RIP reveals similarities between the action of RIP and FADD/MORT-1, a Fas-associated death domain protein.
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At least in some settings, this reflects major role of RIPK1 in NF-κB activation.
“At least in some settings, this reflects the major role of RIPK1 in NF-κB activation [505–507].”
From Molecular mechanisms of cell death: recommendations of the nomenclature committee on cell death 2018. (2018) · cites this paper as [506]
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Ting, A. T., Pimentel‐Muiños, F. X., & Seed, B.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Venue
- The EMBO Journal
- Published
- 1996-11-01
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 22
- Pages
- 6189-6196
- ISSN
- 0261-4189 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2075
- PMC
- PMC452440
- OpenAlex
- W135294775
- Cited by
- 550
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 21
- FWCI
- 11.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The EMBO Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Cancer Research Institute
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- National Institutes of Health (5r01dk043031-10)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK 43031)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › NF-κB Signaling Pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Signaling Pathways in Disease
- Keywords
- receptor-interacting protein, RIP, tumor necrosis factor receptor 1, NF-κB activation, Fas/APO-1, Fas, apoptosis, death domain, TNF signaling, Ser/Thr kinase
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cells, Cultured, DNA, Flow Cytometry, Gene Expression Regulation, Phosphatidylserines, Phosphoserine, Phosphothreonine, Proteins, Transfection, Immunoblotting, Blotting, Western, Mutagenesis, NF-kappa B, Apoptosis, Genes, Reporter, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, fas Receptor, Mice, Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
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