Cited by 145

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Nitric Oxide Synthase in Reactive Astrocytes Adjacent to β-Amyloid Plaques

Wallace, Mark N., Geddes, Joan G., Farquhar, Duncan A., Masson, Margaret R.·1997·Experimental Neurology

Abstract

This study provides the first evidence that nitric oxide is released by astrocytes surrounding beta-amyloid plaques. Nitric oxide is involved in many neuropathological conditions and can have either a neuroprotective or a neurotoxic function depending on its concentration and the redox state of the tissue. It is produced by the enzyme nitric oxide synthase, which can be located by a simple histochemical technique for demonstrating NADPH diaphorase. Using this method we examined tissue from 10 brains where there were varying numbers of beta-amyloid plaques in the cerebral cortex. In the 6 brains with moderate or high densities of plaques, primitive and cored plaques were associated with between 1 and 10 reactive astrocytes that contained NADPH diaphorase or were immunoreactive for the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase. In the 4 brains which had only low densities of plaques, the plaques were not associated with diaphorase-containing astrocytes. The percentage of plaques associated with 1 or more NADPH diaphorase-containing astrocyte varied between 1 and 21% and was correlated with the density of plaques. Astrocytes were the only form of NADPH diaphorase-positive glial cell associated with the plaques. There was no evidence of any nitric oxide synthase occurring in microglia.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1006/exnr.1996.6373

Cites

3 of 3 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Unregulated glial activation could potentially compromise neuronal health via the sustained secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress molecules.

    “Unregulated glial activation could potentially compromise neuronal health via the sustained secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress molecules (57,58).”

Citations

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 31

  1. Banati, 1993, Cytotoxicity of microglia, Glia, 7, 111, 10.1002/glia.440070117 · DOI
  2. Brosnan, 1994, Reactive nitrogen intermediates in human neuropathology—An overview, Dev. Neurosci., 16, 152, 10.1159/000112102 · DOI
  3. Chao, 1996, Cytokine-stimulated astrocytes damage human neurons via a nitric oxide mechanism, Glia, 16, 276, 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1136(199603)16:3<276::AID-GLIA10>3.0.CO;2-X · DOI
  4. Dickson, 1988, Alzheimer's disease: A double labeling immunohistochemical study of senile plaques, Am. J. Pathol., 132, 86
  5. Endoh, 1994, Expression of the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase by reactive astrocytes after transient global ischemia, Brain Res., 651, 92, 10.1016/0006-8993(94)90683-1 · DOI
  6. Esiri, 1986, Monoclonal antibody to macrophages (EBM/11) labels macrophages and microglial cells in human brain, J. Clin. Pathol., 39, 615, 10.1136/jcp.39.6.615 · DOI
  7. Fagni, 1995, Involvement of divalent ions in the nitric oxide-induced blockade ofNd, Mol. Pharmacol., 47, 1239
  8. Feinstein, 1993, Norepinephrine suppresses inducible nitric oxide synthase activity in rat astroglial cultures, J. Neurochem., 60, 1945, 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1993.tb13425.x · DOI
  9. Galea, 1992, Induction of calcium-independent nitric oxide synthase activity in primary rat glial cultures, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 89, 10945, 10.1073/pnas.89.22.10945 · DOI
  10. Goodwin, 1995, Microglial release of nitric oxide by the synergistic action of β-amyloid and IFN-γ, Brain Res., 692, 207, 10.1016/0006-8993(95)00646-8 · DOI
  11. Harris, 1995, Beta-amyloid peptide-derived, oxygen dependent free radicals inhibit glutamate uptake in cultured astrocytes: Implications for Alzheimer's disease, NeuroReport, 6, 1875, 10.1097/00001756-199510020-00013 · DOI
  12. Hewett, 1994, Selective potentiation of NMDA-induced neuronal injury following induction of astrocytic iNOS, Neuron, 13, 487, 10.1016/0896-6273(94)90362-X · DOI
  13. Hu, 1996, S-100 β stimulates inducible nitric oxide synthase activity and mRNA levels in rat cortical astrocytes, J. Biol. Chem., 271, 2543, 10.1074/jbc.271.5.2543 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Ii, 1996, Beta amyloid protein dependent nitric oxide production from microglial cells and neurotoxicity, Brain Res., 720, 93, 10.1016/0006-8993(96)00156-4 · DOI
  15. Lei, 1992, Effect of nitric oxide production on the redox modulatory site of the NMDA receptor-channel complex, Neuron, 8, 1087, 10.1016/0896-6273(92)90130-6 · DOI
  16. Lipton, 1993, A redox-based mechanism for the neuroprotective and neurodestructive effects of nitric oxide and related nitroso-compounds, Nature, 364, 626, 10.1038/364626a0 · DOI · Paper page
  17. Matsumoto, 1993, A correlation between soluble brain nitric oxide synthase and NADPH diaphorase activity is only seen after exposure of the tissue to fixative, Neurosci. Lett., 155, 61, 10.1016/0304-3940(93)90673-9 · DOI
  18. Mollace, 1995, Release of nitric oxide from astroglial cells—A key mechanism in neuroimmune disorders, Adv. Neuroimmunol., 5, 421, 10.1016/0960-5428(95)00026-7 · DOI
  19. Morris, 1996, Cerebral amyloid deposition and diffuse plaques in “normal” aging: Evidence for presymptomatic and very mild Alzheimer's disease, Neurology, 46, 707, 10.1212/WNL.46.3.707 · DOI · Paper page
  20. Pike, 1994, β-amyloid-induced changes in cultured astrocytes parallel reactive astrocytosis associated with senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease, Neuroscience, 63, 517, 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90547-9 · DOI
  21. Pike, 1995, Early association of reactive astrocytes with senile plaques in Alzheimer's disease, Exp. Neurol., 132, 172, 10.1016/0014-4886(95)90022-5 · DOI · Paper page
  22. Rossi, 1996, Synergistic induction of nitric oxide by β-amyloid and cytokines in astrocytes, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 225, 474, 10.1006/bbrc.1996.1197 · DOI
  23. Simmons, 1992, Induction of nitric oxide synthase in glial cells, J. Neurochem., 59, 897, 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1992.tb08328.x · DOI
  24. Simmons, 1994, Roles for protein kinases in the induction of nitric oxide synthase in astrocytes, Glia, 11, 227, 10.1002/glia.440110303 · DOI
  25. Simonian, 1996, Oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases, Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 36, 83, 10.1146/annurev.pa.36.040196.000503 · DOI · Paper page
  26. Walker, 1995, Complement and cytokine gene expression in cultured microglia derived from postmortem human brains, J. Neurosci. Res., 40, 478, 10.1002/jnr.490400407 · DOI
  27. Wallace, 1994, NADPH-diaphorase activity in activated astrocytes represents inducible nitric oxide synthase, Neuroscience, 59, 905, 10.1016/0306-4522(94)90294-1 · DOI
  28. Wallace, 1996, NADPH diaphorase activity in activated astrocytes representing inducible nitric oxide synthase, Methods Enzymol., 268, 497, 10.1016/S0076-6879(96)68051-3 · DOI
  29. Wink, 1993, Nitric oxide protects against cellular damage and cytotoxicity from reactive oxygen species, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 9813, 10.1073/pnas.90.21.9813 · DOI
  30. Yamabe, 1994, Cytokine-gene expression in measles-infected adult human glial cells, J. Neuroimmunol., 49, 171, 10.1016/0165-5728(94)90193-7 · DOI
  31. Zhang, 1995, Nitric oxide in the nervous system, Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 35, 213, 10.1146/annurev.pa.35.040195.001241 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Metadata

Authors
Wallace, M. N., Geddes, J. G., Farquhar, D. A., & Masson, M. R.
Venue
Experimental Neurology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1997-04
Volume
144
Issue
2
Pages
266-272
ISSN
0014-4886
Cited by
145
References
3
Language
en

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review