Molecular Mechanisms of Poliovirus Variation and Evolution
Abstract
Replication of poliovirus RNA is accomplished by the error-prone viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase and hence is accompanied by numerous mutations. In addition, genetic errors may be introduced by nonreplicative mechanisms. Resulting variability is manifested by point mutations and genomic rearrangements (e.g., deletions, insertions and recombination). After description of basic mechanisms underlying this variability, the review focuses on regularities of poliovirus evolution (mutation fixation) in tissue cultures, human organisms and populations.
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Due to the variability and rapid evolution of enteroviruses, polio eradication may be more difficult than initially expected.
“Due to the variability and rapid evolution of enteroviruses, polio eradication may be more difficult than initially expected [8].”
From The Fight against Poliovirus Is Not Over (2023) · cites this paper as [8]
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“Due to the variability and rapid evolution of enteroviruses, polio eradication may be more difficult than initially expected [8].”
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- Authors
- Agol, V. I.
- Affiliations
- Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU)
- Corresponding author
- Agol, V. I.
- Venue
- Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology
- Publisher
- Springer Berlin Heidelberg
- Published
- 2006
- Volume
- 299
- Pages
- 211-259
- ISSN
- 0070-217X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W56393926
- Cited by
- 73
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 17.47
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Current topics in microbiology and immunology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Evolution and Genetic Dynamics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Viral Infections and Immunology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Virology and Viral Diseases
- Keywords
- poliovirus, viral evolution, genetic variation, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, error-prone replication, point mutations, genome rearrangement, recombination, indels, mutation fixation, tissue culture, natural populations
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Recombination, Genetic, Selection, Genetic, Genetic Variation, Virus Replication, Gene Rearrangement, Genome, Viral, Point Mutation, Poliovirus, Evolution, Molecular
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