The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Measurement of human service staff satisfaction: Development of the Job Satisfaction Survey
Abstract
The development of the Job Satisfaction Survey (JSS), a nine-subscale measure of employee job satisfaction applicable specifically to human service, public, and nonprofit sector organizations, is described. The item selection, item analysis, and determination of the final 36-item scale are also described, and data on reliability and validity and the instrument's norms are summarized. Included are a multitrait-multimethod analysis of the JSS and the Job Descriptive Index (JDI), factor analysis of the JSS, and scale intercorrelations. Correlation of JSS scores with criteria of employee perceptions and behaviors for multiple samples were consistent with findings involving other satisfaction scales and with findings from the private sector. The strongest correlations were with perceptions of the job and supervisor, intention of quitting, and organizational commitment. More modest correlations were found with salary, age, level, absenteeism, and turnover.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0046016 · Cited by 17,116
Development of the Job Diagnostic Survey.
Hackman, J. R., & Oldham, G. R. (1975) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0076546 · Cited by 7,246
Employee reactions to job characteristics.
Hackman, J. R., & Lawler, E. E. (1971) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0031152 · Cited by 2,442
Cited by
Ragu-Nathan, T. S., Tarafdar, M., Ragu-Nathan, B. S., & Tu, Q. (2008) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.1070.0165 · Cited by 2,060
Lack of method variance in self-reported affect and perceptions at work: reality or artifact?
Williams, L. J., Cote, J. A., & Buckley, M. R. (1989) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.74.3.462 · Cited by 1,616
Spector, P. E., & Jex, S. M. (1998) · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/1076-8998.3.4.356 · Cited by 1,476
Self-citationCommon methods bias: does common methods variance really bias results?
Doty, D. H., & Glick, W. H. (1998) · Organizational Research Methods · doi:10.1177/109442819814002 · Cited by 1,380
Thriving at work: Toward its measurement, construct validation, and theoretical refinement
Porath, C., Spreitzer, G., Gibson, C., & Garnett, F. G. (2012) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.756 · Cited by 1,126
Technostress: negative effect on performance and possible mitigations
Tarafdar, M., Pullins, E. B., & Ragu‐Nathan, T. S. (2015) · Information Systems Journal · doi:10.1111/isj.12042 · Cited by 791
Greguras, G. J., & Diefendorff, J. M. (2009) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014068 · Cited by 722
Job satisfaction and organizational commitment: An empirical investigation among ICT-SMEs
Valaei, N., & Rezaei, S. (2016) · Management Research Review · doi:10.1108/mrr-09-2015-0216 · Cited by 659
Cummings, G. G., Tate, K., Lee, S., Wong, C. A., Paananen, T., Micaroni, S. P. M., & Chatterjee, G. E. (2018) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.04.016 · Cited by 637
Cullen, K. L., Edwards, B. D., Casper, W. C., & Gue, K. R. (2014) · Journal of Business and Psychology · doi:10.1007/s10869-013-9312-y · Cited by 377
Mulki, J. P., Jaramillo, F., & Locander, W. B. (2006) · Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management · doi:10.2753/pss0885-3134260102 · Cited by 319
Inclusion: Conceptualization and measurement
Jansen, W. S., Otten, S., van der Zee, K. I., & Jans, L. (2014) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2011 · Cited by 314
Age, tenure, and job satisfaction: A tale of two perspectives
Bedeian, A. G., Ferris, G. R., & Kacmar, K. M. (1992) · Journal of Vocational Behavior · doi:10.1016/0001-8791(92)90045-2 · Cited by 301
Motivating Employees of the Public Sector: Does Public Service Motivation Matter?
Anderfuhren-Biget, S., Varone, F., Giauque, D., & Ritz, A. (2010) · International Public Management Journal · doi:10.1080/10967494.2010.503783 · Cited by 152
De Stasio, S., Fiorilli, C., Benevene, P., Uusitalo-Malmivaara, L., & Chiacchio, C. D. (2017) · Psychology in the Schools · doi:10.1002/pits.22013 · Cited by 108
Sutton, L., Rowe, S., Hammerton, G., & Billings, J. (2022) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2021.2022278 · Cited by 98
Kula, S. (2017) · Police Practice and Research · doi:10.1080/15614263.2016.1250630 · Cited by 91
Factors affecting healthcare workers burnout and their conceptual models: scoping review
Nagle, E., Griskevica, I., Rajevska, O., Ivanovs, A., Mihailova, S., & Skruzkalne, I. (2024) · BMC Psychology · doi:10.1186/s40359-024-02130-9 · Cited by 85
Balinbin, C. B. V., Balatbat, K. T. R., Balayan, A. N. B., Balcueva, M. I. C., Balicat, M. G. B., Balidoy, T. A. S., Macindo, J. R. B., & Torres, G. C. S. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/jocn.15163 · Cited by 52
Health and safety risk perceptions and needs of app‐based drivers during COVID‐19
Beckman, K. L., Monsey, L. M., Archer, M. M., Errett, N. A., Bostrom, A., & Baker, M. G. (2021) · American Journal of Industrial Medicine · doi:10.1002/ajim.23295 · Cited by 27
Crossing the seven Cs of internal consistency: Assessing the reliability of formative instruments
Gruijters, S. L. K., Fleuren, B. P. I., & Peters, G. J. (2021) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/qar39 · Cited by 17
Ta'an, W. F., Al‐Hammouri, M. M., & Rababah, J. A. (2022) · Journal of Nursing Management · doi:10.1111/jonm.13698 · Cited by 16
Metadata
- Authors
- Spector, P. E.
- Venue
- American Journal of Community Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1985-12
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 693-713
- ISSN
- 0091-0562 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2770
- OpenAlex
- W2038674454
- Cited by
- 2,091
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 3.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.