Ancient geochemical cycling in the Earth as inferred from Fe isotope studies of banded iron formations from the Transvaal Craton
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Siderite in some iron formations has been interpreted as primary, but strong isotopic and petrographic arguments point instead to formation linked to remineralisation of organic matter.
“Although siderite in some IF has been interpreted to be a primary mineral phase (e.g., Beukes and Klein, 1990), there are strong isotopic and petrographic arguments that point instead to formation linked to the remineralisation of organic matter (e.g., Johnson et al., 2003, 2008; Fischer et al., 2009; Pecoits et al., 2009; Heimann et al., 2010; Johnson et al., 2013).”
From Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history (2017) · cites this paper as Johnson et al., 2003
Cites
Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in Divalent Metal Carbonates
O'Neil, J. R., Clayton, R. N., & Mayeda, T. K. (1969) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1671982 · Cited by 2,549 · see citing works
Whiticar, M. J., Faber, E., & Schoell, M. (1986) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(86)90346-7 · Cited by 1,931 · see citing works
The Chemical Evolution of the Atmosphere and Oceans
Holland, H. D. (1984) · doi:10.1515/9780691220239 · Cited by 1,836 · see citing works
Dissimilatory Fe(III) and Mn(IV) reduction
Lovley, D. R. (1991) · Microbiological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mr.55.2.259-287.1991 · Cited by 1,718 · see citing works
Bau, M., & Dulski, P. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00087-9 · Cited by 1,687 · see citing works
Romanek, C. S., Grossman, E. L., & Morse, J. W. (1992) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(92)90142-6 · Cited by 1,215 · cited 2× · see citing works
“The low d(13)C values for the iron-formation carbonates cannot be explained by changes in the equilibrium isotope fractionation factor with mineralogy, in as much as D siderite–dolomite=0±1& over the temperature range of 10–50 C (Sheppard and Schwarcz 1970; Carothers et al. 1988; Romanek et al. 1992).”
BackgroundRue, E. L., & Bruland, K. W. (1995) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0304-4203(95)00031-l · Cited by 1,004 · see citing works
2-Methylhopanoids as biomarkers for cyanobacterial oxygenic photosynthesis
Summons, R. E., Jahnke, L. L., Hope, J. M., & Logan, G. A. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/23005 · Cited by 975 · see citing works
Global environment: water, air, and geochemical cycles
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.50-0895 · Cited by 835 · see citing works
Ferrous iron oxidation by anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
Widdel, F., Schnell, S., Heising, S., Ehrenreich, A., Assmus, B., & Schink, B. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/362834a0 · Cited by 735 · see citing works
Microorganisms from the Gunflint Chert
Barghoorn, E. S., & Tyler, S. A. (1965) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.147.3658.563 · Cited by 711 · see citing works
Sedimentary facies of iron-formation
James, H. L. (1954) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.49.3.235 · Cited by 685 · see citing works
Bottinga, Y. (1969) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(69)90092-1 · Cited by 679 · cited 1× · see citing works
“For example, assuming D13/12Cmethane–carbon=–15 to –45&, which is appropriate for equilibrium fractionations between 50 and 200 C (Bottinga 1969), or fractionations inferred from field and laboratory studies of natural materials (Stahl 1977; Whiticar et al. 1986), the order of magnitude decrease in…”
BackgroundApplication of Fe isotopes to tracing the geochemical and biological cycling of Fe
Beard, B. L., Johnson, C. M., Skulan, J. L., Nealson, K. H., Cox, L., & Sun, H. J. (2003) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/s0009-2541(02)00390-x · Cited by 613 · see citing works
Self-citationLaser–Raman imagery of Earth's earliest fossils
Schopf, J. W., Kudryavtsev, A. B., Agresti, D. G., Wdowiak, T. J., & Czaja, A. D. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/416073a · Cited by 603 · see citing works
Microbiological evidence for Fe(III) reduction on early Earth
Vargas, M., Kashefi, K., Blunt-Harris, E. L., & Lovley, D. R. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/25720 · Cited by 518 · see citing works
Molecular Evidence for the Early Evolution of Photosynthesis
Xiong, J., Fischer, W. M., Inoue, K., Nakahara, M., & Bauer, C. E. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.289.5485.1724 · Cited by 513 · see citing works
Kinetic and equilibrium Fe isotope fractionation between aqueous Fe(II) and Fe(III)
Welch, S. A., Beard, B. L., Johnson, C. M., & Braterman, P. S. (2003) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(03)00266-7 · Cited by 499 · see citing works
Self-citationCarbon and nitrogen isotopes in hydrocarbon research and exploration
Stahl, W. J. (1977) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(77)90041-9 · Cited by 486 · see citing works
Sheppard, S. M. F., & Schwarcz, H. P. (1970) · Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology · doi:10.1007/bf00373200 · Cited by 446 · cited 3× · see citing works
“The low d(13)C values for the iron-formation carbonates cannot be explained by changes in the equilibrium isotope fractionation factor with mineralogy, in as much as D siderite–dolomite=0±1& over the temperature range of 10–50 C (Sheppard and Schwarcz 1970; Carothers et al. 1988; Romanek et al. 1992).”
BackgroundInfluentialPlate Tectonics and the Japanese Islands: A Synthesis
Uyeda, S., & Miyashiro, A. (1974) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1974)85 · Cited by 442 · see citing works
Klein, C., & Beukes, N. J. (1989) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.84.7.1733 · Cited by 410 · see citing works
Self-citationOxygen-Isotope Fractionations in Systems Containing Dolomite
Northrop, D. A., & Clayton, R. N. (1966) · The Journal of Geology · doi:10.1086/627153 · Cited by 405 · cited 1× · see citing works
“For example, at 25 C, D18/16O dolomite–siderite=+1.4 to +2.8& (Northrup and Clayton 1966; O’Neil and Epstein 1966; O’Neil et al. 1969; Sheppard and Schwarcz 1970; Carothers et al. 1988), which can largely explain the differences in d18O values that are observed for the carbonates (Fig.”
BackgroundInfluentialBeard, B. L., Johnson, C. M., Cox, L., Sun, H. J., Nealson, K. H., & Aguilar, C. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.285.5435.1889 · Cited by 405 · see citing works
Self-citationOxygen and carbon isotope fractionations between CO2 and calcite
Chacko, T., Mayeda, T. K., Clayton, R. N., & Goldsmith, J. R. (1991) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(91)90452-b · Cited by 387 · see citing works
The use of Mössbauer spectroscopy in stable isotope geochemistry
Polyakov, V. B., & Mineev, S. D. (2000) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(99)00329-4 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Significance of the Gunflint (Precambrian) Microflora
Cloud, P. E. (1965) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.148.3666.27 · Cited by 358 · see citing works
Isotopic fractionation between Fe(III) and Fe(II) in aqueous solutions
Johnson, C. M., Skulan, J. L., Beard, B. L., Sun, H. J., Nealson, K. H., & Braterman, P. S. (2002) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/s0012-821x(01)00581-7 · Cited by 351 · see citing works
Self-citationMicrobial reduction of manganese and iron: new approaches to carbon cycling
Nealson, K. H., & Myers, C. R. (1992) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.58.2.439-443.1992 · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Carothers, W. W., Adami, L. H., & Rosenbauer, R. J. (1988) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(88)90302-x · Cited by 282 · cited 4× · see citing works
“…would increase between 1.5 and 4& and decrease between 5 and 6&, respectively, assuming a reaction of 50% and using the fractionation factors of Carothers et al. (1988) and Chacko et al. (1991); although such effects are difficult to determine from the scatter in d13C values for the upper part…”
BackgroundInfluentialNonbiological Fractionation of Iron Isotopes
Anbar, A. D., Roe, J. E., Barling, J., & Nealson, K. H. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5463.126 · Cited by 262 · see citing works
Theoretical estimates of equilibrium Fe-isotope fractionations from vibrational spectroscopy
Schauble, E. A., Rossman, G. R., & Taylor, H. P. (2001) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(01)00600-7 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Strontium isotope stratigraphy and geochemistry of the late Neogene ocean
Hodell, D. A., Mueller, P. A., McKenzie, J. A., & Mead, G. A. (1989) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(89)90044-7 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Cheney, E. S. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00085-2 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Studies of the Dales Gorge Member of the Brockman Iron Formation, Western Australia
Ewers, W. E., & Morris, R. C. (1981) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.76.7.1929 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Beukes, N. J., Klein, C., Kaufman, A. J., & Hayes, J. M. (1990) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.85.4.663 · Cited by 221 · see citing works
Self-citationOxygen isotope study of a Precambrian banded iron-formation, Hamersley Range, Western Australia
Becker, R. H., & Clayton, R. N. (1976) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(76)90151-4 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Taylor, P., Maeck, R., & Bièvre, P. D. (1992) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes · doi:10.1016/0168-1176(92)80075-c · Cited by 204 · see citing works
Iron isotopes in hot springs along the Juan de Fuca Ridge
Sharma, M. M., Polizzotto, M. L., & Anbar, A. D. (2001) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/s0012-821x(01)00538-6 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
High precision measurement of iron isotopes by plasma source mass spectrometry
Belshaw, N. S., Zhu, X., Guo, Y., et al. (2000) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1016/s1387-3806(99)00245-6 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Secular Variation of Iron Isotopes in North Atlantic Deep Water
Zhu, X., O'Nions, R. K., Guo, Y., & Reynolds, B. C. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.287.5460.2000 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Beukes, N., & Klein, C. (1990) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(90)90033-m · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Self-citationBeukes, N. J. (1983) · Developments in precambrian geology · doi:10.1016/s0166-2635(08)70043-4 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Self-citationJacobsen, S. B., & Pimentel‐Klose, M. R. (1988) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/0012-821x(88)90062-3 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Altermann, W., & Nelson, D. R. (1998) · Sedimentary Geology · doi:10.1016/s0037-0738(98)00034-7 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Oxygen Isotope Fractionation in the System Dolomite-Calcite-Carbon Dioxide
O'Neil, J. R., & Epstein, S. (1966) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.152.3719.198 · Cited by 160 · cited 1× · see citing works
“For example, at 25 C, D18/16O dolomite–siderite=+1.4 to +2.8& (Northrup and Clayton 1966; O’Neil and Epstein 1966; O’Neil et al. 1969; Sheppard and Schwarcz 1970; Carothers et al. 1988), which can largely explain the differences in d18O values that are observed for the carbonates (Fig.”
BackgroundInfluentialIsotopic homogeneity of iron in the early solar nebula
Zhu, X., Guo, Y., O'Nions, R. K., Young, E., & Ash, R. D. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35085525 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Oxygen and Iron Isotope Studies of Magnetite Produced by Magnetotactic Bacteria
Mandernack, K. W., Bazylinski, D. A., Shanks, W. C., & Bullen, T. D. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.285.5435.1892 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Sumner, D. Y. (1997) · American Journal of Science · doi:10.2475/ajs.297.5.455 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Geology and Stable Isotope Geochemistry of the Biwabik Iron Formation, Northern Minnesota
Perry, E. C., Tan, F. C., & Morey, G. B. (1973) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.68.7.1110 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Primary and diagenetic controls of isotopic compositions of iron-formation carbonates
Kaufman, A. J., Hayes, J. M., & Klein, C. (1990) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(90)90298-y · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Self-citationSumner, D. Y., & Bowring, S. A. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00086-0 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
McKirdy, D. M., & Powell, T. G. (1974) · Geology · doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1974)2 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Baur, M. E., Hayes, J. M., Studley, S. A., & Walter, M. R. (1985) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.80.2.270 · Cited by 134 · see citing works
Iron-depositing bacteria and their geologic relations
Harder, E. C. (1919) · USGS professional paper · doi:10.3133/pp113 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Microorganisms and biogeochemical cycles; what can we learn from layered microbial communities?
Nealson, K. H., & Stahl, D. A. (1997) · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Klein, C., Beukes, N. J., & Schopf, J. W. (1987) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(87)90018-0 · Cited by 109 · see citing works
Self-citationThe transvaal sequence: an overview
Eriksson, P. G., Schweitzer, J. K., Bosch, P. J. A., Schereiber, U. M., van Deventer, J. L., & Hatton, C. J. (1993) · Journal of African Earth Sciences · doi:10.1016/0899-5362(93)90160-r · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Beukes, N. J. (1984) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(84)90069-x · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Self-citationGeology of iron deposits in Canada: general geology and evaluation of iron deposits
Gross, G. A. (1965) · doi:10.4095/102455 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Brown, D. A., Kamineni, D. C., Sawicki, J. A., & Beveridge, T. J. (1994) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.60.9.3182-3191.1994 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Plasma source mass spectrometry
Hieftje, G. M., & Norman, L. (1992) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes · doi:10.1016/0168-1176(92)85075-b · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Three Great Basins of Precambrian Banded Iron Formation Deposition: A Systematic Comparison
Trendall, A. F. (1968) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[1527:tgbopb]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Heat Flow and Hydrothermal Circulation
Stein, C. A., Stein, S. A., & Pelayo, A. M. (2011) · Geophysical monograph · doi:10.1029/gm091p0425 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Bau, M., Höhndorf, A., Dulski, P., & Beukes, N. J. (1997) · The Journal of Geology · doi:10.1086/606152 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Self-citationA model for the deposition of the microbanded Precambrian iron formations
Garrels, R. M. (1987) · American Journal of Science · doi:10.2475/ajs.287.2.81 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Kinetic iron stable isotope fractionation between iron (-II) and (-III) complexes in solution
Matthews, A. (2001) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/s0012-821x(01)00432-0 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Winter, B. L., & Knauth, L. P. (1992) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(92)90061-r · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Some aspects of the sedimentary and diagenetic environment of Proterozoic banded iron-formation
Klein, C., & Bricker, O. P. (1977) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.72.8.1457 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Self-citationChapter 13 Chemical Factors in the Deposition and Diagenesis of Banded Iron-Formation
Ewers, W. E. (1983) · Developments in precambrian geology · doi:10.1016/s0166-2635(08)70054-9 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
New Microorganisms from the Aphebian Gunflint Iron Formation, Ontario
Knoll, A. H., Barghoorn, E. S., & Awramik, S. M. (1978) · Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Knoll, A. H., & Simonson, B. M. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.211.4481.478 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Kaufman, A. J. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00093-3 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Pollutant Reduction in Heterogeneous Fe(II)-Fe(III) Systems
Haderlein, S. B., & Pecher, K. (1999) · ACS symposium series · doi:10.1021/bk-1998-0715.ch017 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Beukes, N. J. (1980) · South African Journal of Geology · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Self-citationStrauß, H., & Beukes, N. J. (1996) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(95)00088-7 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationMiyano, T., & Beukes, N. J. (1997) · Journal of Petrology · doi:10.1093/petroj/38.5.651 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Self-citationOxygen isotopes in iron (III) oxides
Yapp, C. J. (1990) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/0009-2541(90)90011-u · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Horstmann, U. E., & Hälbich, I. W. (1995) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(94)00086-7 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
A carbonate-banded iron formation transition in the Early Protorezoicum of South Africa
Hälbich, I. W., Lamprecht, D., Altermann, W., & Horstmann, U. E. (1992) · Journal of African Earth Sciences · doi:10.1016/0899-5362(92)90070-s · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Skinner, H. C. W. (1993) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(93)90114-h · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Lanier, W. P. (1989) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/0301-9268(89)90067-3 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
A review of the microbial geochemistry of banded iron-formations
Brown, D., Gross, G. A., & Sawicki, J. A. (1995) · The Canadian Mineralogist · Cited by 24 · see citing works
The gravimetric preparation of synthetic mixtures of iron isotopes
Taylor, P., Maeck, R., Hendrickx, F., et al. (1993) · International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes · doi:10.1016/0168-1176(93)87018-n · Cited by 21 · see citing works
A Basin Model for Massive Banded Iron-Formations and its Geophysical Applications
Cisne, J. L. (1984) · The Journal of Geology · doi:10.1086/628887 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Fossil iron bacteria may be preserved in Precambrian ferroan carbonate
Karkhanis, S. N. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/261406a0 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Miyano, T. (1982) · The Canadian Mineralogist · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Iron isotope constraints on Fe cycling and mass balance in the oxygenated Earth
Brian, L. B., Clark, M., & Karen, L. V. D. (2002) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Middle Archean continent formation by crustal delamination
Zegers, T. E., & van Keken, P. E. (2001) · Geology · doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Bekker, A., Slack, J. F., Planavsky, N., Krapez, B., Hofmann, A., Konhauser, K. O., & Rouxel, O. J. (2010) · Economic Geology · doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.105.3.467 · Cited by 1,013 · see citing works
Klein, C. (2005) · American Mineralogist · doi:10.2138/am.2005.1871 · Cited by 969 · see citing works
Iron Isotope Constraints on the Archean and Paleoproterozoic Ocean Redox State
Rouxel, O. J., Bekker, A., & Edwards, K. J. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1105692 · Cited by 533 · see citing works
Iron formations: A global record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic environmental history
Konhauser, K. O., Planavsky, N. J., Hardisty, D. S., Robbins, L. J., Warchola, T. J., Haugaard, R., Lalonde, S. V., Partin, C. A., Oonk, P. B. H., Tsikos, H., et al. (2017) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.06.012 · Cited by 537 · see citing works
Self-citationHeimann, A., Johnson, C. M., Beard, B. L., Valley, J. W., Roden, E. E., Spicuzza, M. J., & Beukes, N. J. (2010) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2010.02.015 · Cited by 283 · see citing works
KONHAUSER, K. O., NEWMAN, D. K., & KAPPLER, A. (2005) · Geobiology · doi:10.1111/j.1472-4669.2005.00055.x · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Johnson, C. M., Roden, E. E., Welch, S. A., & Beard, B. L. (2005) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2004.06.043 · Cited by 237 · see citing works
Self-citationIron-oxidizing microbial ecosystems thrived in late Paleoproterozoic redox-stratified oceans
Planavsky, N., Rouxel, O., Bekker, A., Shapiro, R., Fralick, P., & Knudsen, A. (2009) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.033 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Czaja, A. D., Johnson, C. M., Beard, B. L., Roden, E. E., Li, W., & Moorbath, S. (2013) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2012.12.025 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Self-citationCzaja, A. D., Johnson, C. M., Roden, E. E., Beard, B. L., Voegelin, A. R., Nägler, T. F., Beukes, N. J., & Wille, M. (2012) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2012.03.007 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Self-citationIron isotopes in an Archean ocean analogue
Busigny, V., Planavsky, N. J., Jézéquel, D., Crowe, S., Louvat, P., Moureau, J., Viollier, E., & Lyons, T. W. (2014) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2014.03.004 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Biogenic Fe(III) minerals: from formation to diagenesis and preservation in the rock record
Posth, N. R., Canfield, D. E., & Kappler, A. (2014) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.03.012 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
A redox-stratified ocean 3.2 billion years ago
Satkoski, A. M., Beukes, N. J., Li, W., Beard, B. L., & Johnson, C. M. (2015) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2015.08.007 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Self-citationBiological carbon precursor to diagenetic siderite with spherical structures in iron formations
Köhler, I., Konhauser, K. O., Papineau, D., Bekker, A., & Kappler, A. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2770 · Cited by 123 · see citing works
Nie, N. X., Dauphas, N., & Greenwood, R. C. (2017) · Earth and Planetary Science Letters · doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2016.10.035 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Rasmussen, B., & Muhling, J. R. (2018) · Precambrian Research · doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2017.12.017 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
- Authors
- Johnson, C. M., Beard, B. L., Beukes, N. J., Klein, C., & O'Leary, J. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- University of New Mexico (US)
- California Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Johnson, Clark M.
- ORCID
- Beukes, Nicolas J.
- Venue
- Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology
- Published
- 2003-02
- Volume
- 144
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 523-547
- ISSN
- 0010-7999 (ISSN-L)
- 1432-0967
- OpenAlex
- W2155256780
- Cited by
- 311
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 18.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geophysics › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Keywords
- iron isotopes, banded iron formations, Transvaal Supergroup, Late Archean, Early Proterozoic, geochemical cycles, iron isotope fractionation, hematite, magnetite, siderite, ankerite, pyrite, microbial iron cycling, Precambrian volcanism
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review