The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 74 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early-life and adult socioeconomic status and inflammatory risk markers in adulthood
Open accessAbstract
Background Associations between childhood and adult socioeconomic status (SES) and adult levels of inflammatory markers (C-reactive protein [CRP], fibrinogen, white blood cell count [WBC], and von Willebrand factor [vWF]) were examined in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study cohort. Methods A total of 12,681 white and African-American participants provided information on SES (via education and social class) and place of residence in childhood and adulthood. Residences were linked to census data for neighborhood SES information. Multiple imputation was used to impute missing data. Hierarchical and linear regression were used to estimate the effects of SES and possible mediation by adult cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. Findings Low childhood social class and education were associated with elevated levels of CRP, fibrinogen, WBC, and vWF (increments of 17%, 2%, 4% and 3% for lowest versus highest education in childhood, respectively) among whites. Findings were less consistent among African-Americans. Adult SES was more strongly associated with inflammation than childhood SES. Individual-level SES measures were more consistently associated with inflammation than neighborhood-level measures. Fibrinogen and WBC showed the most consistent associations with SES; the largest changes in inflammation by SES were observed for CRP. Covariate adjustment strongly attenuated these associations. Mediation of the SES-inflammation associations by BMI, smoking and HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) are suggested by these data. Conclusion Low individual- and neighborhood-level SES in childhood and adulthood are associated with modest increments in adult inflammatory burden. These associations may operate through the influence of low SES on traditional CVD risk factors, especially BMI, smoking and HDL-C.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“lower socioeconomic status in adulthood has been found to be related to increased levels of CRP and IL-6”
From From stress to inflammation and major depressive disorder: A social signal transduction theory of depression. (2014) · cites this paper as Pollitt et al., 2007
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532
Atherosclerosis--an inflammatory disease
Ross, R. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199901143400207 · Cited by 21,725
Missing data: our view of the state of the art
Schafer, J. L., & Graham, J. W. (2002) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/1082-989x.7.2.147 · Cited by 11,638
Child abuse: Adolescent records vs. adult recall
Femina, D. D., Yeager, C. A., & Lewis, D. O. (1990) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90033-p · Cited by 8,820
Pearson, T. A., Mensah, G. A., Alexander, R. W., Anderson, J. L., Cannon, R. O., Criqui, M., Fadl, Y. Y., Fortmann, S. P., Hong, Y., Myers, G. L., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000052939.59093.45 · Cited by 6,401
A short questionnaire for the measurement of habitual physical activity in epidemiological studies
Baecke, J. A. H., BUREMA, J., & Frijters, J. E. R. (1982) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/36.5.936 · Cited by 3,950
Schafer, J. L. (1999) · Statistical Methods in Medical Research · doi:10.1177/096228029900800102 · Cited by 3,949
THE ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK IN COMMUNIT (ARIC) STUDY: DESIGN AND OBJECTIVES
THE ARIC INVESTIGATORS (1989) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115184 · Cited by 3,510
Gerinnungsphysiologische Schnellmethode zur Bestimmung des Fibrinogens
Clauss, A. (2009) · Acta Haematologica · doi:10.1159/000205234 · Cited by 3,239
(1989) · PubMed · Cited by 3,139
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 74 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Wright EO. Class counts: comparative studies in class analysis/Erik Olin Wright.: Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press; Paris: Maison des sciences de l’homme, 1997; 1997
- Poole C, Kaufman JS What does standard adjustment for downstream mediators tell us about social effect pathways? Am J Epidemiol 2000; 151: S52
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Slavich, G. M., & Irwin, M. R. (2014) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0035302 · Cited by 2,206
Miller, G. E., Chen, E., & Parker, K. J. (2011) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0024768 · Cited by 1,785
A systematic review and meta‐analyses on C‐reactive protein in relation to periodontitis
Paraskevas, S., Huizinga, J. D., & Loos, B. G. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Periodontology · doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.2007.01173.x · Cited by 757
Childhood socioeconomic status and adult health
Cohen, S., Janicki‐Deverts, D., Chen, E., & Matthews, K. A. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.05334.x · Cited by 719
Health Disparities Beginning in Childhood: A Life-Course Perspective
Braveman, P., & Barclay, C. (2009) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2009-1100d · Cited by 653
O’Connor, M.-F., Bower, J. E., Cho, H. J., Creswell, J. D., Dimitrov, S., Hamby, M. E., Hoyt, M. A., Martin, J. L., Robles, T. F., Sloan, E. K., et al. (2009) · Brain, Behavior, and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2009.04.005 · Cited by 500
History of socioeconomic disadvantage and allostatic load in later life
Gruenewald, T. L., Karlamangla, A. S., Hu, P., Merkin, S. S., Crandall, C. J., Koretz, B. K., & Seeman, T. E. (2011) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.09.037 · Cited by 400
Childhood adversity and inflammatory processes in youth: a prospective study
Slopen, N., Kubzansky, L. D., McLaughlin, K. A., & Koenen, K. C. (2013) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2012.05.013 · Cited by 330
Maternal obesity during pregnancy and cardiovascular development and disease in the offspring
Gaillard, R. (2015) · European Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s10654-015-0085-7 · Cited by 322
Cohort Profile: The FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study (FinnBrain)
Karlsson, L., Tolvanen, M., Scheinin, N. M., Uusitupa, H., Korja, R., Ekholm, E. M. K., Tuulari, J. J., Pajulo, M., Huotilainen, M., Paunio, T., et al. (2017) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyx173 · Cited by 256
Drenowatz, C. J., Eisenmann, J. C., Pfeiffer, K. A., Welk, G. J., Heelan, K., Gentile, D. A., & Walsh, D. (2010) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-214 · Cited by 248
Socioeconomic status is associated with frailty: the Women’s Health and Aging Studies
Szanton, S. L., Seplaki, C. L., Thorpe, R. J., Allen, J. K., & Fried, L. P. (2009) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.2008.078428 · Cited by 232
Poverty Grown Up: How Childhood Socioeconomic Status Impacts Adult Health
Conroy, K., Sandel, M. T., & ZUCKERMAN, B. S. (2010) · Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics · doi:10.1097/dbp.0b013e3181c21a1b · Cited by 223
Slopen, N., Lewis, T. T., Gruenewald, T. L., Mujahid, M. S., Ryff, C. D., Albert, M. A., & Williams, D. R. (2010) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e3181e9c16f · Cited by 190
Gruenewald, T. L., Cohen, S., Matthews, K. A., Tracy, R., & Seeman, T. E. (2009) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.05.018 · Cited by 188
Nalls, M. A., Wilson, J. G., Patterson, N. J., Tandon, A., Zmuda, J. M., Huntsman, S., Garcia, M., Hu, D., Li, R., Beamer, B. A., et al. (2008) · The American Journal of Human Genetics · doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.09.003 · Cited by 185
Buchwald, S., Kocher, T., Biffar, R., Harb, A. N., Holtfreter, B., & Meisel, P. (2013) · Journal Of Clinical Periodontology · doi:10.1111/jcpe.12056 · Cited by 191
Gkrania‐Klotsas, E., Ye, Z., Cooper, A., Sharp, S. J., Luben, R., Biggs, M. L., Chen, L., Gokulakrishnan, K., Hanefeld, M., Ingelsson, E., et al. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013405 · Cited by 159
Divergent associations of adaptive and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies with inflammation
Appleton, A. A., Buka, S. L., Loucks, E. B., Gilman, S. E., & Kubzansky, L. D. (2013) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0030068 · Cited by 157
Life-course financial strain and health in African–Americans
Szanton, S. L., Thorpe, R. J., & Whitfield, K. E. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.04.001 · Cited by 140
Systemic Inflammation in Midlife: Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Perceived Discrimination
Štěpáníková, I., Bateman, L. B., & Oates, G. R. (2016) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2016.09.026 · Cited by 145
Bick, J., Naumova, O., Hunter, S., Barbot, B., Lee, M., Luthar, S. S., Raefski, A., & Grigorenko, E. L. (2012) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579412000806 · Cited by 140
Loucks, E. B., Pilote, L., Lynch, J. W., Richard, H., Almeida, N., Benjamin, E. J., & Murabito, J. M. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.03.012 · Cited by 139
Cumulative life course and adult socioeconomic status and markers of inflammation in adulthood
Pollitt, R. A., Kaufman, J. S., Rose, K. M., Roux, A. V. D., Zeng, D., & HEISS, G. M. (2008) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.2006.054106 · Cited by 134
Self-citationOlvera Alvarez, H. A., Kubzansky, L. D., Campen, M. J., & Slavich, G. M. (2018) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.06.002 · Cited by 133
“…or mental illness (Carroll et al., 2011; Dube et al., 2001; Hughes et al., 2017; Infurna et al., 2016; Lacey et al., 2014; Lindert et al., 2014; McCrory et al., 2011; Miller and Chen, 2010; Norman et al., 2012; Pollitt et al., 2007; Sripada et al., 2014; Varese et al., 2012; Zatti et al., 2017).”
Perceived discrimination and markers of cardiovascular risk among low‐income African American youth
Goosby, B. J., Malone, S., Richardson, E. A., Cheadle, J. E., & Williams, D. T. (2015) · American Journal of Human Biology · doi:10.1002/ajhb.22683 · Cited by 127
Chiang, J. J., Lam, P. H., Chen, E., & Miller, G. E. (2022) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/bul0000351 · Cited by 141
Multi-cohort study identifies social determinants of systemic inflammation over the life course
Berger, É., Castagné, R., Chadeau‐Hyam, M., Bochud, M., d’Errico, A., Gandini, M., Karimi, M., Mika Kivimaki, B., Krogh, V., Marmot, M. G., et al. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08732-x · Cited by 121
Broyles, S. T., Staiano, A. E., Drazba, K. T., Gupta, A., SOTHERN, M. S., & Katzmarzyk, P. T. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0045419 · Cited by 117
Nazmi, A., Roux, A. V. D., Ranjit, N., Seeman, T. E., & Jenny, N. S. (2010) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2010.07.001 · Cited by 115
Rigor, vigor, and the study of health disparities
Adler, N. E., Bush, N. R., & Pantell, M. S. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1121399109 · Cited by 109
Early-Life Stress and Adult Inflammation
Fagundes, C. P., & Way, B. M. (2014) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0963721414535603 · Cited by 113
Integrating Biomarkers in Social Stratification and Health Research
Harris, K. M., & Schorpp, K. (2018) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev-soc-060116-053339 · Cited by 107
Chronic inflammation role in the obesity-diabetes association: a case-cohort study
Luft, V. C., Schmidt, M. I., Pankow, J. S., Couper, D. J., Ballantyne, C. M., Young, J. H., & Duncan, B. B. (2013) · Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.1186/1758-5996-5-31 · Cited by 104
Parental Education Predicts Corticostriatal Functionality in Adulthood
Gianaros, P. J., Manuck, S. B., Sheu, L. K., Kuan, D. C.-H., Votruba‐Drzal, E., Craig, A. E., & Hariri, A. R. (2010) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhq160 · Cited by 100
Slopen, N. B., Chen, Y., Guida, J., Albert, M. A., & Williams, D. R. (2017) · Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.01.002 · Cited by 102
Community Socioeconomic Status is Associated With Circulating Interleukin-6 and C-Reactive Protein
Petersen, K. L., Marsland, A. L., Flory, J. D., Votruba‐Drzal, E., Muldoon, M. F., & Manuck, S. B. (2008) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e31817b8ee4 · Cited by 97
Sources of variation in emotional awareness: Age, gender, and socioeconomic status
Mankus, A. M., Boden, M. T., & Thompson, R. J. (2015) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2015.09.043 · Cited by 109
Childhood socioeconomic status and inflammation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Milaniak, I., & Jaffee, S. R. (2019) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2019.01.018 · Cited by 104
Socioeconomic questionnaire and clinical assessment in the HELENA Cross-Sectional Study: methodology
on behalf of the HELENA Study Group, Iliescu, C., Béghin, L., Maes, L., Bourdeaudhuij, I. D., Libersa, C., Vereecken, C. A., González‐Gross, M., Kersting, M., Molnár, D., et al. (2008) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/ijo.2008.178 · Cited by 89
Carroll, J., Cohen, S., & Marsland, A. L. (2011) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2011.05.016 · Cited by 92
Social-biological transitions: how does the social become biological?
Blane, D., Kelly‐Irving, M., d’Errico, A., Bartley, M., & Montgomery, S. (2013) · Longitudinal and Life Course Studies · doi:10.14301/llcs.v4i2.236 · Cited by 96
Marioni, R. E., Stewart, M. C., Murray, G. D., Deary, I. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Lowe, G. D. O., Rumley, A., & Price, J. F. (2009) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e3181b1e538 · Cited by 86
Morris, G., Berk, M., Maes, M. H. J., Carvalho, A. F., & Puri, B. K. (2019) · Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s12035-019-1498-1 · Cited by 91
Neighborhood stressors and cardiovascular health: Crime and C-reactive protein in Dallas, USA
Browning, C. R., Cagney, K. A., & Iveniuk, J. (2012) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.03.027 · Cited by 82
Liu, R., Aiello, A. E., Mensah, F. K., Gasser, C. E., Rueb, K., Cordell, B., Juonala, M., Wake, M. A., & Burgner, D. P. (2017) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech-2016-208646 · Cited by 88
Developmental origins of type 2 diabetes: Focus on epigenetics
Vaiserman, A. M., & Lushchak, O. V. (2019) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2019.100957 · Cited by 87
Immune and Epigenetic Pathways Linking Childhood Adversity and Health Across the Lifespan
Chen, M. A., LeRoy, A. S., Majd, M., Chen, J. Y., Brown, R. L., Christian, L. M., & Fagundes, C. P. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.788351 · Cited by 87
Iyer, H. S., Hart, J. E., James, P., Elliott, E. G., DeVille, N. V., Holmes, M. D., Vivo, I. D., Mucci, L. A., Laden, F., & Rebbeck, T. R. (2022) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2022.107164 · Cited by 85
How Poverty Gets Under the Skin: A Life Course Perspective
Evans, G. W., Chen, E., Miller, G. E., & Seeman, T. E. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199769100.013.0001 · Cited by 81
Kim, P., Evans, G. W., Chen, E., Miller, G. E., & Seeman, T. E. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47143-3_19 · Cited by 92
Developmental aspects of a life course approach to healthy ageing
Hanson, M. A., Cooper, C. C., Sayer, A. A., Eendebak, R. J. A. H., Clough, G. F., & Beard, J. (2015) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp270579 · Cited by 85
Inflammation and Sleep Disordered Breathing in Children: A State‐of‐the‐Art Review
Goldbart, A. D., & Tal, A. (2008) · Pediatric Pulmonology · doi:10.1002/ppul.20943 · Cited by 78
Childhood adversity and cell-mediated immunity in young adulthood: does type and timing matter?
Slopen, N., McLaughlin, K. A., Dunn, E. C., & Koenen, K. C. (2013) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2012.10.018 · Cited by 77
Sherar, L. B., Griffin, T. P., Ekelund, U., Cooper, A. R., Esliger, D., van Sluijs, E. M. F., Andersen, L. B., Cardon, G., Davey, R., Froberg, K., et al. (2016) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech-2015-205763 · Cited by 75
Collins, T. W., Jimenez, A. M., & Grineski, S. E. (2012) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-012-9626-2 · Cited by 73
Long-term effects of birth weight and breastfeeding duration on inflammation in early adulthood
McDade, T. W., Metzger, M. W., Chyu, L., Duncan, G. J., Garfield, C. F., & Adam, E. K. (2014) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.3116 · Cited by 67
Influence of Socioeconomic Status Trajectories on Innate Immune Responsiveness in Children
Azad, M. B., Lissitsyn, Y., Miller, G. E., Becker, A. B., HayGlass, K. T., & Kozyrskyj, A. L. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0038669 · Cited by 64
Adverse childhood experiences and adult inflammation: Findings from the 1958 British birth cohort
Chen, M., & Lacey, R. E. (2018) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2018.02.007 · Cited by 73
Shoham, D. A., Vupputuri, S. X., Kaufman, J. S., Kshirsagar, A. V., Roux, A. V. D., Coresh, J., & HEISS, G. M. (2008) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2008.06.007 · Cited by 63
Self-citationSubclinical coronary atherosclerosis and neighbourhood deprivation in an urban region
Heinz Nixdorf Recall Study Investigative Group, Dragano, N., Hoffmann, B. H., Stang, A., Moebus, S., Verde, P. E., Weyers, S., Möhlenkamp, S., Schmermund, A., Mann, K., et al. (2008) · European Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s10654-008-9292-9 · Cited by 61
Measelle, J. R., & Ablow, J. C. (2017) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616734.2017.1362657 · Cited by 61
Castagné, R., Delpierre, C., Kelly‐Irving, M., Campanella, G., Guida, F., Krogh, V., Palli, D., Panico, S., Sacerdote, C., Tumino, R., et al. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep25170 · Cited by 56
Castagné, R., Kelly‐Irving, M., Campanella, G., Guida, F., Krogh, V., Palli, D., Panico, S., Sacerdote, C., Tumino, R., Kleinjans, J. C. S., et al. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep38705 · Cited by 50
The Effects of Childhood Neighborhood Conditions on Self-reports of Adult Health
Vartanian, T. P., & Houser, L. (2010) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.1177/0022146510378241 · Cited by 51
Warnoff, C., Lekander, M., Hemmingsson, T., Sorjonen, K., Melin, B., & Andréasson, A. (2016) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009440 · Cited by 50
Gimeno, D., Ferrie, J. E., Elovainio, M. J., Pulkki-Råbäck, L., Keltikangas‐Järvinen, L., Eklund, C., Hurme, M., Lehtimäki, T. J., Marniemi, J., Viikari, J. S. A., et al. (2007) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dym244 · Cited by 50
C‐reactive protein, early life stress, and wellbeing in healthy adults
Carpenter, L. L., Gawuga, C. E., Tyrka, A. R., & Price, L. H. (2012) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01892.x · Cited by 49
Parental education is related to C-reactive protein among female middle aged community volunteers
Phillips, J. E., Marsland, A. L., Flory, J. D., Muldoon, M. F., Cohen, S., & Manuck, S. B. (2009) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2009.01.008 · Cited by 49
HIV-related cardiovascular diseases: the search for a unifying hypothesis
Dominick, L., Midgley, N., Swart, L.-M., Sprake, D., Deshpande, G., Laher, I., Joseph, D. E., Teer, E., & Essop, M. F. (2020) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00549.2019 · Cited by 51
Early environment affects neuroendocrine regulation in adulthood
Taylor, S. E., Karlamangla, A. S., Friedman, E. M., & Seeman, T. E. (2010) · Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience · doi:10.1093/scan/nsq037 · Cited by 49
Aiello, A. E., & Kaplan, G. A. (2009) · Biodemography and Social Biology · doi:10.1080/19485560903382304 · Cited by 49
Adversity in preschool-aged children: Effects on salivary interleukin-1β
Tyrka, A. R., Parade, S. H., Valentine, T. R., Eslinger, N. M., & Seifer, R. (2015) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579415000164 · Cited by 48
John‐Henderson, N. A., Henderson‐Matthews, B., Ollinger, S. R., Racine, J., Gordon, M. R., Higgins, A. A., Horn, W. C., Reevis, S. A., Wolf, J. A. R., Grant, D., et al. (2019) · Annals of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1093/abm/kaz029 · Cited by 48
Parental education and physical activity in pre‐school children
Vale, S. M. C. G., Ricardo, N. M., Soares‐Miranda, L., Santos, R., Moreira, C. M. M., & Mota, J. A. P. S. (2013) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/cch.12041 · Cited by 42
Hagger‐Johnson, G., Mõttus, R., Craig, L. C. A., Starr, J. M., & Deary, I. J. (2012) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0026775 · Cited by 42
Mittal, C., Griskevicius, V., & Haws, K. L. (2020) · Journal of Consumer Research · doi:10.1093/jcr/ucaa003 · Cited by 42
Life course socioeconomic position and DNA methylation age acceleration in mid-life
George, A., Hardy, R., Fernandez, J. C., Kelly, Y. J., & Maddock, J. (2021) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech-2020-215608 · Cited by 41
Boylan, J. M., Jennings, J. R., & Matthews, K. A. (2016) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/hea0000355 · Cited by 42
Osborn, M. T., & Widom, C. S. (2019) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291719002575 · Cited by 36
Early-Life Conditions And Mechanisms Of Population Health Vulnerabilities
Furumoto-Dawson, A., Gehlert, S. J., Sohmer, D., Olopade, O. I., & Sacks, T. K. (2007) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.26.5.1238 · Cited by 39
Hostinar, C. E., Ross, K. M., Chen, E., & Miller, G. E. (2014) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/hea0000130 · Cited by 43
Male infants and birth complications are associated with increased incidence of postnatal depression
Myers, S., & Johns, S. E. (2018) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.10.008 · Cited by 40
Slaney, C., Sallis, H., Jones, H. J., Dardani, C., CHARGE Inflammation Working Group, Tilling, K. M., Munafo, M. R., Smith, G. D., Mahedy, L., & Khandaker, G. M. (2023) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2023.02.010 · Cited by 39
Childhood environments and cytomegalovirus serostatus and reactivation in adults
Janicki‐Deverts, D., Cohen, S., Doyle, W. J., Marsland, A. L., & Bosch, J. A. (2014) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2014.03.010 · Cited by 38
Hao, G., Youssef, N. A., Davis, C. L., & Su, S. (2017) · International Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.063 · Cited by 37
Individual and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Inflammation in Mexican American Women
Gallo, L. C., Fortmann, A. L., Monteros, K. E. D. L., Mills, P. J., Barrett-Connor, E. L., Roesch, S. C., & Matthews, K. A. (2012) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e31824f5f6d · Cited by 35
Appleton, A. A., Buka, S. L., McCormick, M. C., Koenen, K. C., Loucks, E. B., & Kubzansky, L. D. (2012) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0027300 · Cited by 35
Bernard, K., Hostinar, C. E., & Dozier, M. (2018) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616734.2018.1541513 · Cited by 38
Cavanagh, J., Krishnadas, R., Batty, G. D., Burns, H., Deans, K. A., Ford, I., McConnachie, A., McGinty, A., McLean, J. S., Millar, K., et al. (2013) · The Cerebellum · doi:10.1007/s12311-013-0497-4 · Cited by 36
Nazmi, A., Oliveira, I. O., Horta, B. L., Gigante, D. P., & Victora, C. G. (2010) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.12.014 · Cited by 33
Childhood Adversity and Adult Physical Health
Ehrlich, K. B., Miller, G. E., & Chen, E. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119125556.devpsy401 · Cited by 32
Multilevel examination of the association of urbanization with inflammation in Chinese adults
Thompson, A. L., Houck, K., Adair, L. S., Gordon‐Larsen, P., & Popkin, B. M. (2014) · Health & Place · doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2014.05.003 · Cited by 31
Camelo, L. D. V., Giatti, L., Neves, J. A. B., Lotufo, P. A., Benseñor, I. M., Chor, D., Griep, R. H., da Fonseca, M. D. J. M., Vidigal, P. G., Kawachi, I. I., et al. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108426 · Cited by 33
Piazza, J. R., Dmitrieva, N., Charles, S. T., Almeida, D. M., & Orona, G. A. (2018) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/hea0000629 · Cited by 37
Gelaye, B., Foster, S. L., Bhasin, M., Tawakol, A. A., & Fricchione, G. L. (2020) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2020.100158 · Cited by 32
Bennett, N. R., Ferguson, T. S., Bennett, F. I., Tulloch-Reid, M. K., Younger-Coleman, N. O., Jackson, M. D., Samms‐Vaughan, M. E., & Wilks, R. (2014) · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.3389/fcvm.2014.00012 · Cited by 29
The body remembers: Adolescent conflict struggles predict adult interleukin-6 levels
Allen, J. P., Loeb, E. L., Tan, J. S., Narr, R. K., & Uchino, B. N. (2017) · Development and Psychopathology · doi:10.1017/s0954579417001754 · Cited by 28
Fard, M. T., Cribb, L., Nolidin, K., Savage, K. M., Wesnes, K. A., & Stough, C. K. K. (2020) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112502 · Cited by 28
Increased levels of inflammation among infants with disorganized histories of attachment
Measelle, J. R., David, J., & Ablow, J. C. (2016) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.12.001 · Cited by 28
Metadata
- Authors
- Pollitt, R. A., Kaufman, J. S., Rose, K. M., Diez-Roux, A. V., Zeng, D., & Heiss, G.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Corresponding author
- Pollitt, Ricardo A.
- Venue
- European Journal of Epidemiology
- Published
- 2007-01
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 55-66
- ISSN
- 0393-2990 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7284
- OpenAlex
- W2078473706
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 14.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- hdl.handle.net
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- European Journal of Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (n01hc55021-47-0-1, n01hc55020-39-0-0, n01hc55016-37-0-0, n01hc055022-024, n01hc55019-35-0-1, n01hc55018-38-0-1, n01hc55015-48-0-1)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (N01-HC55022, N01-HC-55018, N01 HC 55020, N01 HC 55019, N01-HC55016, N01‐HC‐55015, N01-HC55021)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Health › Health disparities and outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Keywords
- socioeconomic status, childhood socioeconomic status, adult socioeconomic status, inflammation, C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, white blood cell count, von Willebrand factor, neighborhood socioeconomic status, educational attainment, social class, cardiovascular risk factors, mediation, body mass index, smoking, HDL cholesterol, African Americans, Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
- MeSH terms
- Black or African American, C-Reactive Protein, Cardiovascular Diseases, Child, Educational Status, Female, Fibrinogen, Humans, Inflammation, Leukocyte Count, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Residence Characteristics, Risk, Social Class, von Willebrand Factor, Biomarkers, White People
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review