Six-Month Outcomes from a Randomized Controlled Trial to Prevent Perinatal Depression in Low-Income Home Visiting Clients
Open accessAbstract
Perinatal depression (PD) has negative consequences for mothers and children and is more prevalent among women of low socioeconomic status. Home visitation programs serve low-income pregnant women at risk for PD. This study tested the efficacy of a group-based cognitive behavioral intervention (Mothers and Babies Course; MB) in reducing depressive symptoms and preventing the onset of perinatal depression among low-income women enrolled in home visitation. A randomized controlled trial was conducted. Seventy-eight women who were pregnant or had a child less than 6 months of age and who were assessed as at risk for PD were randomized to the MB intervention or usual home visiting services. Depressive symptoms were assessed at baseline and 1-week, 3- and 6-months post-intervention; depressive episodes were assessed with a clinical interview at the 6-month follow-up. Depressive symptoms declined at a significantly greater rate for intervention participants than usual care participants between baseline and 1-week, 3 and 6 months post-intervention. At the 6-month follow-up, 15 % of women who received the MB intervention had experienced a major depressive episode as compared with 32 % of women receiving usual care. Integrating mental health interventions into home visitation appears to be a promising approach for preventing PD. Cognitive behavioral techniques can be effective in preventing depression in perinatal populations and treating it.
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Existing perinatal mental health interventions have been designed for low-risk outpatients and are not aligned with the unique needs of hospitalized antepartum patients.
“Existing perinatal mental health interventions have been designed for low‐risk outpatients [22, 23, 24, 25], and they are not aligned with the unique needs of hospitalized antepartum patients.”
From Mental health needs among patients experiencing extended antepartum hospitalization: A qualitative study (2026) · cites this paper as [22]
The citation is attached to the claim that existing interventions were designed for low-risk outpatients. The Introduction describes an earlier intervention tested among pregnant women at high risk for perinatal depression in a hospital setting, and the Discussion describes this study’s intervention for home-visitation clients at elevated risk. The sentence’s separate conclusion about hospitalized antepartum patients is not attributed to this citation. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredExisting perinatal mental health interventions have been designed for low‐risk outpatients and are not aligned with the perspectives and needs of high‐risk inpatients facing acute stressors.
“However, existing perinatal mental health interventions have been designed for low‐risk outpatients [22, 23, 24, 25]; they are not aligned with the perspectives and needs of high‐risk inpatients facing acute stressors.”
From Mental health needs among patients experiencing extended antepartum hospitalization: A qualitative study (2026) · cites this paper as [22]
The citation follows the claim that existing interventions were designed for low-risk outpatients. This paper instead studies a depression-prevention intervention for at-risk women in home-visiting programs: its Methods (Sample; page unavailable) say participants had elevated depressive symptoms or a history of depression. It does not assess whether interventions meet the needs of high-risk inpatients. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIntervention effects on depressive symptoms and perceived stress were detected primarily at three months postpartum, consistent with previous MB trials demonstrating effects three months or later in the postpartum period.
“Intervention effects on depressive symptoms and perceived stress were detected primarily at 3 months postpartum, consistent with previous MB trials demonstrating effects 3 months or later in the postpartum period (Le et al. 2015; Tandon et al. 2014, 2022).”
From Effects of a Personalized Stress Management Intervention on Maternal Mental Health: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (2025) · cites this paper as Tandon et al. 2014
The Results report MB intervention effects on depressive symptoms at three and six months post-intervention, supporting the cited comparison with earlier MB trials. But those follow-ups are measured from the intervention, not from childbirth; the paper does not establish that they occurred three months or later postpartum. The sentence's finding about depressive symptoms and perceived stress primarily at three months appears to describe the citing authors' own study, not a finding attributed to this source. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
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“…Nikoo, 2019), postnatally (n= 7; Hagan et al., 2004; Milgrom et al., 2005; Graciela Rojas et al., 2007; Christine Puckering et al., 2010; Mao et al., 2012; Leung et al., 2016; Van Lieshout et al., 2022), and four during both periods (Muñoz et al., 2007; Tandon et al., 2014; Ngai et al., 2019).”
BackgroundCross-Sector Approach Expands Screening and Addresses Health-Related Social Needs in Primary Care
Arbour, M. C., Floyd, B., Morton, S., Hampton, P., Sims, J. M., Doyle, S., Atwood, S., & Sege, R. (2021) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2021-050152 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
George, C., Kumar, A., & Girish, N. (2019) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2019.101864 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Gewali, A., Lopez, A. R., Dachelet, K., Healy, E., Jean-Baptiste, M., Harridan, H., Evans, Y. N., Unger, J. A., Bhat, A. S., Tandon, S. D., et al. (2021) · JMIR Mental Health · doi:10.2196/26188 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
“MB has been associated with a decline in depression incidence and depressive symptom severity in three randomized controlled trials and has been implemented at scale [13-17].”
BackgroundSelf-citationYu, M., Sampson, M., Liu, Y., & Rubin, A. (2021) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2021.1921160 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Ciolino, J. D., Diebold, A., Jensen, J. K., Rouleau, G. W., Koloms, K., & Tandon, S. D. (2019) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-019-3324-5 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationPreventing Perinatal Depression Now: A Call to Action
Johnson, T. L., Clare, C. A., Johnson, J. E., & Simon, M. A. (2020) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2020.8646 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Problem-Solving Education to Prevent Depression Among Low-Income Mothers
Silverstein, M., Cabral, H., Hegel, M. T., Díaz‐Linhart, Y., Beardslee, W. R., Kistin, C. J., & Feinberg, E. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0334 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Examining the Effectiveness of the Fathers and Babies Intervention: A Pilot Study
Tandon, S. D., Hamil, J. L., Gier, E. E., & Garfield, C. F. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.668284 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationPreventive interventions for perinatal mood and anxiety disorders: A review of selected programs
Werner, E. A., Le, H., Babineau, V., & Grubb, M. D. (2024) · Seminars in Perinatology · doi:10.1016/j.semperi.2024.151944 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
“39,40 Cultural adaptations and scaling up of the MB program have been documented for perinatal women in the US, 41,42 Spain, 43 and rural Africa, 44 suggesting that the intervention and its potential findings are highly generalizable.”
Hamil, J. L., Gier, E. E., Garfield, C. F., & Tandon, S. D. (2021) · American Journal of Men s Health · doi:10.1177/15579883211044306 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
“…to be efficacious in preventing the onset of postpartum depression and reducing depressive symptoms via multiple randomized controlled trials, (Tandon et al., 2011, 2014; S. D. Tandon et al., 2018) and was highlighted by the United States Preventive Services Task Force as one of the two most…”
BackgroundSelf-citationCognitive behavioral stress management effects on prenatal anxiety among low-income women.
Ponting, C., Chavira, D. A., Schetter, C. D., & Urizar, G. G. (2021) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/ccp0000699 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Sikorski, C., Hees, S. V., Lakhanpaul, M., Benton, L., Martin, J., Costello, A. M. D. L., & Heys, M. (2018) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-018-2606-y · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Barrera, A. Z., Hamil, J. L., & Tandon, S. D. (2021) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/30995 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
“MB has been examined in several controlled prevention trials, including as a face-to-face group intervention with high-risk Latina pregnant women [30,31], as a group intervention to augment HV programs [32-34], and online as a fully automated intervention, Mothers and Babies Online Course (eMB), that included an inter…”
MethodSelf-citationSmith, R. D., Dang, W., Shen, S., Hung, S. C., Ip, H. L., Kwok, J. Y. Y., Choi, E. P. H., Fong, D., Ali, S., Wilson, C. A., et al. (2024) · Asian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104316 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Zimmermann, M., Peacock‐Chambers, E., Merton, C., Pasciak, K., Thompson, A. B., Mackie, T. I., Clare, C. A., Lemon, S. C., & Byatt, N. (2023) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.10.003 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Predictors of maternal depressive symptom trajectories over the first 18 months in home visiting.
Teeters, A. R., Ammerman, R. T., Shenk, C. E., Goyal, N. K., Folger, A. T., Putnam, F. W., & Ginkel, J. B. V. (2016) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/ort0000159 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Yu, Z., Lauver, D., Wang, L., & Li, H. (2019) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2019.01.008 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Coates, D., Saleeba, C., & Howe, D. J. (2017) · Health & Social Care in the Community · doi:10.1111/hsc.12489 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Brown, H., Krogh-Jespersen, S., Tandon, D., Graham, A., Mackiewicz Seghete, K., & Wakschlag, L. (2021) · Prenatal Stress and Child Development · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60159-1_20 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationJohnson, J. E., Loree, A. M., Sikorskii, A. E., Miller, T. R., Carravallah, L. A., Taylor, B., & Zlotnick, C. (2023) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2023.107297 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Hartinger, S. M., Mäusezahl, D., Jäggi, L., Aguilar, L., Alvarado, M., Castellanos, A., Bustamante, M. L. H., Hinckley, K., McCoy, D. C., Zhang, C., et al. (2023) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/50371 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
“Despite consistently positive impacts on maternal [19,20] and child well-being [21,22], most countries have not adopted home visiting programs at scale due to the high cost and logistical efforts associated with them.”
BackgroundKumar, D., Hameed, W., & Avan, B. I. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0295955 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
“Allocation concealment was adequately done (i.e., consecutively-numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes containing randomly-generated numbers) in 11 studies [10, 44, 46–49, 51, 53–56] while it was unclear in 13 studies [57, 63–71 , 74– 76].”
BackgroundMethodResultInfluentialEngaging rural young mothers in a technology-based intervention for depression
Cluxton‐Keller, F., Buteau, J., Williams, M., Stolte, P., Monroe-Cassel, M., & BRUCE, M. L. (2019) · Child & Youth Services · doi:10.1080/0145935x.2018.1561264 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“in other research studies of interventions for depressed home visited mothers (e.g., Ammerman et al., 2013; Beeber et al., 2010; Silverstein et al., 2017; Tandon et al., 2014), the mothers in the current study faced a greater number of logistical barriers because they live in highly rural communities and most do not h…”
ResultFactors impacting attrition of vulnerable women from a longitudinal mental health intervention study
Doornbos, M. M., Zandee, G. L., Timmermans, B., Moes, J., Heitsch, E., Quist, M., Heetderks, E., Houskamp, C., & VanWolde, A. (2019) · Public Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/phn.12687 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Alfayumi‐Zeadna, S., Zeadna, A., Azbarga, Z., Salman, L., Froimovici, M., Alkatnany, A., Grotto, I., & Daoud, N. (2022) · Maternal and Child Health Journal · doi:10.1007/s10995-022-03434-1 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“Interventions that targeted minority and low-income mothers in the US and included social support, PPD awareness, management skills, access to resources, and guidance on healthy lifestyle found that the intervention groups experienced significant declines in PPD (Howell et al., 2012; Tandon et al., 2014).”
BackgroundPlatt, R. E., Martin, C. P., Perry, O., Cooper, L., Tandon, S. D., Richman, R., Bettencourt, A. F., & Polk, S. (2023) · Women s Health Issues · doi:10.1016/j.whi.2023.05.005 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Self-citationIntegrating Mental Health Care in Ambulatory Obstetrical Practices: Strategies and Models
Bell, K., Ashby, B. D., Scott, S., & Poleshuck, E. L. (2024) · Clinical Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/grf.0000000000000841 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Günther, I., & Lahoti, R. (2021) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03897-861-9 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
ADDRESSING SUBSTANCE‐USE PROBLEMS IN TRIBAL HOME VISITING
Novins, D. K., Ferron, C., Abramson, L., & Barlow, A. (2018) · Infant Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1002/imhj.21706 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Dreux, S., Ramsey, N. L. M., Gissandaner, T. D., Alarcon, N., & Duarte, C. S. (2025) · Harvard Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/hrp.0000000000000424 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Ronen, K., Gewali, A., Dachelet, K., White, E., Jean-Baptiste, M., Evans, Y. N., Unger, J. A., Tandon, S. D., & Bhat, A. S. (2023) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/51066 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“These questions were modeled on the core CBT components of the MB program [17].”
MethodSelf-citationWest, A. L., Berlin, L. J., Goodman, A., Endy, K., Manzon, C., & Harden, B. J. (2022) · Journal of Child and Family Studies · doi:10.1007/s10826-021-02189-7 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Naja, S., Elyamani, R., Chehab, M. A. H., Ahmed, M. A. S., Babeker, G., Lawand, G., Singh, R., Adli, N., Mohamad, T., & Bougmiza, I. M. (2022) · Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1080/21642850.2022.2155167 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“To specify, a short-term group-based CBT revealed a signi fi cant decline in antenatal depressive scores in the intervention arm compared with receiving usual care after three weeks of follow-up (Tandon et al., 2014).”
MethodA latent class analysis of brief postpartum psychiatric hospital admissions
Polachek, I. S., Fung, K., Putnam, K. T., Meltzer-Brody, S. E., & Vigod, S. N. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.023 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
“There may be an even greater opportunity to prevent admissions in women with histories of non-psychotic mental illnesses such as those in Class 3, since their illnesses may progress more insidiously(O'Connor et al., 2016; Tandon et al., 2014).”
Faro, E. Z., Jones, D., Adeagbo, M. J., Cho, H., Swartzendruber, G., Tabb, K. M., Tandon, S. D., & Ryckman, K. K. (2024) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-024-01402-7 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“The most recent of these trials assessed the MB intervention one-on-one as delivered by trained lay health workers conducted in the setting of HVPs [18, 21–24].”
BackgroundSelf-citationYu, Z., Jin, Y., & Lor, M. (2020) · Journal of Transcultural Nursing · doi:10.1177/1043659620950437 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“PPD affects one in seven women worldwide (Stewart & Vigod, 2016); however, less than half are recognized and treated (Pooler et al., 2013; Tandon et al., 2014).”
BackgroundEvaluation of a Home Visiting Program
Lowe, K., Cartagena, D. C., & Gudger, K. (2021) · Home Healthcare Now · doi:10.1097/nhh.0000000000000948 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Goldstein, E., Merrick, J., Edwards, R. C., Zhang, Y., Sinche, B., Raven, J. G., Krislov, S., Robledo, D., Brown, R., Moskowitz, J. T., et al. (2024) · The Permanente Journal · doi:10.7812/tpp/23.094 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
“18,24 This novel intervention was designed to support and encourage pregnant and postpartum individuals to engage in enjoyable activities, adopt healthy thought patterns, seek social support, and practice mindfulness, in addition to developing and strengthening the parental bond with the baby.”
BackgroundSelf-citationAhmed, S. R., Watt, F., Mahfoud, Z. R., Korayem, M., Buhmaid, S., Alberry, M., Ibrahim, I., & Tandon, S. D. (2023) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/11623 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationOpportunities and Challenges in Addressing Maternal Depression in Community Settings
Ammerman, R. T. (2017) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.1173 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Diebold, A., Segovia, M., Johnson, J. K., Degillio, A., Zakieh, D., Park, H., Lim, K., & Tandon, S. D. (2020) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-020-5031-z · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Self-citationWeiss‐Laxer, N. S., Johnson, S. B., & Riley, A. W. (2020) · The Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research · doi:10.1007/s11414-020-09701-9 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Sampson, M., Mauldin, R. L., & Yu, M. (2020) · Social Work in Mental Health · doi:10.1080/15332985.2020.1832644 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Alfayumi‐Zeadna, S., Ghalion, H. A., O’Rourke, N., Azbarga, Z., & Daoud, N. (2023) · Research in Nursing & Health · doi:10.1002/nur.22361 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Global Absolute Poverty: The Beginning of the End?
Reddy, S. G. (2020) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3537705 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Postpartum Depression: Far Reaching Impact and the Role of Empowerment
King, C. R., Morgan, S. M., Firebaugh, C. M., Beeson, T., Legg, T. J., & Wardlow, R. (2021) · Open Journal of Depression · doi:10.4236/ojd.2021.102003 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Platt, R. E., Polk, S., Barrera, A. Z., Lara-Cinisomo, S., Hirschhorn, L. R., Graham, A. K., Musci, R. J., Hamil, J. L., Echavarria, D. M., Cooper, L., et al. (2024) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-024-08423-z · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“Covariates will be finalized in a Statistical Analysis Plan but based on our prior studies [80, 87] will include (1) whether participant is a first-time mother (e.g., current number of children = 0 at baseline; (2) education (at least some high school vs less than high school); (3) mental health…”
MethodSelf-citationShin, H.-H., Shin, Y., & Kim, G. (2016) · Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society · doi:10.5762/kais.2016.17.11.271 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Johnson, M. L. (2019) · doi:10.7916/d8-31zp-r754 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Grover, T., Bennett, I. M., Campbell, M. R., Vredevoogd, M. A., & Saldana, L. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-5256122/v1 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Goulding, A. N., Ibarra, M., Cirino, N., Miller, E. S., & Fletcher, T. L. (2026) · Pregnancy · doi:10.1002/pmf2.70229 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“For example, the two most widely used programs for preventing perinatal depression, the cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)-based Mothers and Babies [22, 23] program and the inter-personal psychotherapy–based Reach Out, Stand Strong, Essentials for New Mothers (ROSE) [24, 25] program, are…”
Tandon, S. D., Moskowitz, J. T., Edwards, R. C., Zhang, Y., Giase, G., Sinche, B., Blum, A. L., Krislov, S., Reynolds, H. M., Rangarajan, A., et al. (2025) · Archives of Women's Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s00737-025-01619-5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
“Intervention effects on depressive symptoms and per - ceived stress were detected primarily at 3 months post-partum, consistent with previous MB trials demonstrating effects 3 months or later in the postpartum period (Le et al. 2015 ; Tandon et al. 2014 , 2022 ).”
Self-citationDewantiningrum, J., Andonotopo, W., Lukas, E., Pramono, M. B. A., Prabowo, W., Bachnas, M. A., Sanjaya, I. N. H., Wiradnyana, A. A. G. P., Kusuma, A. A. N. J., Gumilar, K. E., et al. (2025) · Journal of Perinatal Medicine · doi:10.1515/jpm-2025-0300 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Singla et al. [61] and Tandon et al. [64] demonstrated that non-specialists can deliver e ff ective fi rst-line interventions when trained and supervised under collaborative structures.”
InfluentialBass, M., Rosen, K. D., Gerend, M. A., Wakschlag, L. S., Madkins, K., Crosby, S. T., Alshurafa, N. I., King, Z., Ghaffari, R., & Smith, J. D. (2021) · Families Systems & Health · doi:10.1037/fsh0000592 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Wellness-4-2 is an adapation of the Mothers and Babies perinatal depression prevention intervention (Tandon et al., 2011, 2014) designed to reduce maternal distress during pregnancy and reduce adverse impact on infant neurodevelopment (Wakschlag et al., 2020).”
BackgroundBiete, C., Gonçalves, V. S. S., do Carmo, A. S., & Pizato, N. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16172990 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Additionally, longitudinal studies to assess the long-term effects of home visits on the mental health of pregnant women in socially vulnerable situations need to be conducted.”
BackgroundLiu, D. Y., Perry, N. S., Demers, C. H., Hyer, J., Alamo, A., Vuksanovich, P., Dube, N., Flanagan, E. R., Gallop, R., RHOADES, G. K., et al. (2025) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2025.107988 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Although several perinatal depression interventions have shown efficacy in reducing depression during pregnancy [21,22] and postpartum [23–25], it is critical to increase their reach to communities in need, particularly those at elevated risk for perinatal depression and those who experience…”
Kim, K., & Lee, Y. (2018) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1111/jan.13912 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Brugger, F. (2021) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03897-861-9-12 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Infant and Early Childhood Home Visiting
McKelvey, L. M., Cook, G. A., Hughes‐Belding, K., & Fitzgerald, H. E. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-48631-9_27 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
- Authors
- Tandon, S. D., Leis, J. A., Mendelson, T., Perry, D. F., & Kemp, K.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Georgetown University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Tandon, S. Darius
- Venue
- Maternal and Child Health Journal
- Published
- 2013-06-22
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 873-881
- ISSN
- 1092-7875 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6628
- PMC
- PMC3871944
- OpenAlex
- W1974464317
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 4.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Maternal and Child Health Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (UL1TR001079, UL1TR000424)
- National Center for Research Resources (UL1RR025005)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Maternal and Neonatal Healthcare
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- perinatal depression, depression prevention, home visits, low-income pregnant women, cognitive-behavioral intervention, group intervention, maternal mental health, socioeconomic status, maternal depression
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Female, Follow-Up Studies, House Calls, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Maternal Age, Postnatal Care, Poverty, Pregnancy, Severity of Illness Index, Time Factors, Urban Population, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Linear Models, Treatment Outcome, Risk Assessment, Home Care Agencies, Depression, Postpartum, Young Adult
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