Matrix metalloproteinase-9 regulates neuronal circuit development and excitability
Open accessAbstract
In early postnatal development, naturally occurring cell death, dendritic outgrowth, and synaptogenesis sculpt neuronal ensembles into functional neuronal circuits. Here, we demonstrate that deletion of the extracellular proteinase matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) affects each of these processes, resulting in maladapted neuronal circuitry. MMP-9 deletion increases the number of CA1 pyramidal neurons but decreases dendritic length and complexity. Parallel changes in neuronal morphology are observed in primary visual cortex and persist into adulthood. Individual CA1 neurons in MMP-9(-/-) mice have enhanced input resistance and a significant increase in the frequency, but not amplitude, of miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents (mEPSCs). Additionally, deletion of MMP-9 significantly increases spontaneous neuronal activity in awake MMP-9(-/-) mice and enhances response to acute challenge by the excitotoxin kainate. Our data document a novel role for MMP-9-dependent proteolysis: the regulation of several aspects of circuit maturation to constrain excitability throughout life.
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RS neurons in Mmp9−/− visual cortex have elevated excitability and reduced dendritic spine density.
“However, RS neurons in Mmp9−/− visual cortex have elevated excitability and reduced dendritic spine density, as previously reported (Murase et al., 2016; Kelly et al., 2015).”
From Light reintroduction after dark exposure reactivates plasticity in adults via perisynaptic activation of MMP-9 (2017) · cites this paper as Murase et al., 2016
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Matrix Metalloproteinases as New Targets in Alzheimer’s Disease: Opportunities and Challenges
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Murase, S., Lantz, C. L., & Quinlan, E. M. (2017) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.27345 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Murase, S., Lantz, C. L., Kim, E., Gupta, N., Higgins, R., Stopfer, M., Hoffman, D. A., & Quinlan, E. M.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- University of Maryland, College Park (US)
- Corresponding author
- Murase, Sachiko
- ORCID
- Venue
- Molecular Neurobiology
- Published
- 2015-06-21
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 3477-3493
- ISSN
- 0893-7648 (ISSN-L)
- 1559-1182
- PMC
- PMC4686372
- OpenAlex
- W2196613855
- Cited by
- 35
- References
- 79
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 1.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Molecular Neurobiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Eye Institute (R01EY025922, R01EY016431)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Protease and Inhibitor Mechanisms
- Keywords
- MMP-9, neural circuit development, neuronal excitability, dendritic outgrowth, synaptogenesis, CA1 pyramidal neurons, primary visual cortex, input resistance, miniature excitatory postsynaptic currents, spontaneous neuronal activity, kainate excitotoxicity, proteolysis, postnatal brain development, dendritic morphology
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Animals, Newborn, Female, Hippocampus, Kainic Acid, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Nerve Net, Synaptic Transmission, Neurons, Seizures, Synapses, Biomarkers, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos, Cell Death, Pyramidal Cells, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, Dendritic Spines
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