Cited by 607Clinical Nutrition and GastroenterologyNutrition and Health in AgingDietetics, Nutrition, and Education

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EuroOOPS: An international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome

Sorensen, Janice, Kondrup, Jens, Prokopowicz, Jacek, Schiesser, Marc, Krähenbühl, Lukas, Meier, Rémy, Liberda, Martin·2008·Clinical Nutrition

DOI 10.1016/j.clnu.2008.03.012

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Abstract

Background & aims The aim of the study was to implement nutritional risk screening (NRS-2002) and to assess the association between nutritional risk and clinical outcome. Methods NRS-2002 was implemented in 26 hospital departments (surgery, internal medicine, oncology, intensive care, gastroenterology and geriatrics) in Austria, the Czech Republic, Egypt, Germany, Hungary, Lebanon, Libya, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Spain and Switzerland. Being a prospective cohort study, randomly selected adult patients were included at admission and followed during their hospitalisation. Data were collected on the nutritional risk screening, complications, mortality, length of stay and discharge. The correlation between risk status and clinical outcome was assessed and adjusted for confounders (age, speciality, diagnoses, comorbidity, surgery, cancer and region) by multivariate regression analysis. Results Of the 5051 study patients, 32.6% were defined as 'at-risk' by NRS-2002. 'At-risk' patients had more complications, higher mortality and longer lengths of stay than 'not at-risk' patients and these variables were significantly related to components of NRS-2002, also when adjusted for confounders. Conclusions Components of NRS-2002 are independent predictors of poor clinical outcome.

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Authors: Sorensen, J., Kondrup, J., Prokopowicz, J., Schiesser, M., Krähenbühl, L., Meier, R., & Liberda, M.
Affiliations: University of Copenhagen (DK)
University Hospital Zurich (CH)
HFR Freiburg Kantonsspital (CH)
ORCID: Sorensen, Janice
Schiesser, Marc
Krähenbühl, Lukas
Venue: Clinical Nutrition
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2008-06
Volume: 27
Issue: 3
Pages: 340-349
ISSN: 0261-5614 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/j.clnu.2008.03.012
OpenAlex: W2041669990
Cited by: 607
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 18 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 37 · 2021: 56 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 33 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 35
FWCI: 21.49
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Clinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Nutrition and Health in Aging
Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Dietetics, Nutrition, and Education
Keywords: nutritional risk screening, NRS-2002, nutritional risk, clinical outcomes, in-hospital mortality, postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, hospital discharge, predictors of poor outcome, multicenter study
MeSH terms: Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Mass Screening, Middle Aged, Nutritional Status, Predictive Value of Tests, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Sensitivity and Specificity, Cohort Studies, Weight Loss, Nutrition Assessment, Multivariate Analysis, Treatment Outcome, Hospital Mortality, Risk Assessment, Malnutrition

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EuroOOPS: An international, multicentre study to implement nutritional risk screening and evaluate clinical outcome

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