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Communication between gastrointestinal bacteria and the nervous system
Abstract
In the past few years, intestinal microbiota has emerged as a novel target for the treatment of gut-brain axis alterations. These include functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), which can be comorbid with stress-related psychiatric conditions. Thus, modulation of the microbiota (e.g. with the use of probiotics) could be proposed as a novel strategy not only for the treatment of IBS but also as an adjuvant for psychiatric treatment of anxiety and depression.
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“Interestingly, the gut microbiota has recently been shown to influence the immune system directly via activation of the vagus nerve [67, 68].”
From Gut microbiota changes in children with autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review (2020) · cites this paper as [67]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bravo, J. A., Julio-Pieper, M., Forsythe, P., Kunze, W., Dinan, T. G., Bienenstock, J., & Cryan, J. F.
- Affiliations
- Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso (CL)
- St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton (CA)
- McMaster University (CA)
- University College Cork (IE)
- Corresponding author
- Bravo, Javier A
- Cryan, John F
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-12
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 667-672
- ISSN
- 1471-4892 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1988130273
- Semantic Scholar
- 3d0778a92190e47af7b4709128445b0d1d1b7f08
- Cited by
- 261
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.34
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gut microbiota and health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal motility and disorders
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Keywords
- gut-brain axis, gut microbiota, gastrointestinal bacteria, irritable bowel syndrome, functional gastrointestinal disorders, probiotics, anxiety, depression, stress-related psychiatric disorders, microbiota modulation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Anxiety, Central Nervous System, Depression, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Humans, Stress, Psychological, Probiotics, Gastrointestinal Tract, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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