Biology, Treatment, and Control of Flea and Tick Infestations
Abstract
Flea and tick infestations are common and elimination can be expensive and time consuming. Many advances in control of fleas can be directly linked to improved knowledge of the intricacies of flea host associations, reproduction, and survival in the premises. Understanding tick biology and ecology is far more difficult than with fleas, because North America can have up to 9 different tick species infesting cats and dogs compared to 1 primary flea species. Effective tick control is more difficult to achieve than effective flea control, because of the abundance of potential alternative hosts in the tick life cycle. Many effective host-targeted tick control agents exist, several of which also possess activity against adult or immature fleas and other parasites.
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The dispersion of wildlife (e.g. feral cats, hedgehogs, opossums, raccoons, foxes, rodents) increases the spreading of their pests and pathogens, often shared with humans and pets.
“The dispersion of wildlife (e.g. feral cats, hedgehogs, opossums, raccoons, foxes, rodents) increases the spreading of their pests and pathogens, often shared with humans and pets [77,78].”
From Fleas infesting pets in the era of emerging extra-intestinal nematodes (2013) · cites this paper as [78]
Destruction and/or reduction of natural habitats oblige wild animals to move into new hospitable environments, in the suburbs and cities.
“Destruction and/or reduction of natural habitats oblige wild animals to move into new hospitable environments, in the suburbs and cities.”
From Fleas infesting pets in the era of emerging extra-intestinal nematodes (2013) · cites this paper as [78]
Monthly administration per os of lufenuron to cats and dogs provides long-term reliable control of fleas.
“A three-year study demonstrated that the monthly administration per os of lufenuron to cats and dogs is able to provide long-term reliable control of fleas [78].”
From Fleas infesting pets in the era of emerging extra-intestinal nematodes (2013) · cites this paper as [78]
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Fleas infesting pets in the era of emerging extra-intestinal nematodes
Traversa, D. (2013) · Parasites & Vectors · doi:10.1186/1756-3305-6-59 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Blagburn, B. L., & Dryden, M. W.
- Affiliations
- Auburn University (US)
- Kansas State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Blagburn, Byron L.
- Venue
- Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2009-11
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1173-1200
- ISSN
- 0195-5616 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2089738259
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 103
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 4.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Veterinary Clinics of North America Small Animal Practice (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Vector-borne infectious diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Dermatological diseases and infestations
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Yersinia bacterium, plague, ectoparasites research
- Keywords
- flea infestation, tick infestation, flea control, tick control, flea biology, tick biology, tick life cycle, alternative hosts, cats, dogs
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cat Diseases, Cats, Dog Diseases, Dogs, Ectoparasitic Infestations, Female, Siphonaptera, Insecticides, Male, North America, Tick Control, Ticks
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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