Cited by 188Dermatological diseases and infestationsHelminth infection and controlVector-borne infectious diseases

Advances in the control of (cat flea) on cats and dogs

RUST, M·2005·Trends in Parasitology

Abstract

Cat fleas are the most important ectoparasite of cats and dogs worldwide. During the past ten years, topical and oral applications of insecticides such as fipronil, imidacloprid, lufenuron and, most recently, selamectin have revolutionized cat-flea control. Recent studies show that these therapies eliminate the need to treat indoor and outdoor environments, and their use markedly reduces the severity and prevalence of flea allergic dermatitis. Surveys have yet to reveal the development of insecticide resistance to these chemical compounds. Extending the longevity of these effective host-targeted therapies should be a major goal of the veterinary community.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/j.pt.2005.03.010

Cites

53 of 53 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Canine and feline pulicosis is characterized by high infection rates everywhere.

    “Canine and feline pulicosis is characterized by high infection rates everywhere [7,9,11-14], thus treatment and prevention are a priority in veterinary medicine.”
  • Ctenocephalides felis, Ctenocephalides canis and Pulex irritans have a low degree of species-specificity and are able to infest companion animals, humans and wildlife.

    “These fleas have a low degree of species-specificity, being able to infest companion animals, humans and wildlife.”
  • The cat flea Ctenocephalides felis is the most widespread flea species and is highly prevalent in both dogs and cats in all corners of the world.

    “The most widespread is the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Figure 1), which is highly prevalent in both dogs and cats in all corners of the world.”
  • A year round approach is not applied for fleas by pet owners and veterinarians, because control of pulicosis is traditionally suggested from late winter or early spring and continued throughout summer until autumn.

    “In general, a year round approach is not applied for fleas by pet owners and veterinarians, because control of pulicosis is traditionally suggested from late winter or early spring and continued throughout summer until autumn.”
  • Seasonal treatment with formulations containing residual insecticides and/or repellents is the usual basis for flea control.

    “This is usually based on seasonal treatment with formulations containing residual insecticides and/or repellents [7,17,18,101,147], most of which are out of the scope of the present article.”

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Authors
RUST, M.
Affiliations
University of California, Riverside (US)
Corresponding author
RUST, M
ORCID
RUST, M
Venue
Trends in Parasitology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2005-05
Volume
21
Issue
5
Pages
232-236
ISSN
1471-4922 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1577393878
Cited by
188
References
54
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 12
FWCI
5.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Trends in Parasitology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Dermatological diseases and infestations
  • Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Helminth infection and control
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Vector-borne infectious diseases
Keywords
Ctenocephalides felis, flea control, ectoparasites, cats, dogs, topical insecticides, fipronil, imidacloprid, lufenuron, selamectin, insecticide resistance, host-directed therapy
MeSH terms
Animals, Cat Diseases, Cats, Dog Diseases, Dogs, Drug Resistance, Ectoparasitic Infestations, Female, Siphonaptera, Insect Control, Insecticides, Male, Treatment Outcome

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