Cited by 95Pediatric Pain Management TechniquesMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPain Management and Placebo Effect

Children’s catastrophic thinking about their pain predicts pain and disability 6 months later

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Vervoort, T., Eccleston, C., Goubert, L., Buysse, A., Crombez, G.·2010·European Journal of Pain

Abstract

Catastrophic thinking about pain has been identified as an important determinant of adjustment to pain, in both adults and children. No study has investigated the prospective and unique role of catastrophizing in explaining later pain and disability in children. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prospective roles of catastrophic thinking about pain, pain intensity, and trait anxiety and their putative relationship with pain and disability tested 6 months later. Participants were 323 schoolchildren. Analyses revealed that the child's pain catastrophizing at baseline had a small but unique contribution to the prediction of pain and disability 6 months later, even when controlling for the initial pain and disability levels. In line with expectations, moderation analyses revealed that the effects of catastrophizing upon pain and disability at follow‐up were only true for those children reporting low levels intensity of pain at baseline. The variability in disability and pain complaint could not be explained by trait anxiety. Instead anxious disposition might be best conceived of as a precursor of catastrophizing in children; i.e. children with higher levels of trait anxiety at baseline were more inclined to report higher levels of catastrophizing at follow‐up. The findings are discussed in terms of potential mechanisms through which catastrophizing might exert its negative impact upon pain and disability outcomes in children.

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Crossref · 10.1016/j.ejpain.2009.03.001

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  • Pain catastrophizing was evident, as per previous research, though evoking these cognitions often required more in-depth exploration, suggesting that some pain fears may not be immediately accessible by clinical interview.

    “Pain catastrophizing was evident, as per previous research [11,14], though evoking these cognitions often required more in-depth exploration, suggesting that some pain fears may not be immediately accessible by clinical interview.”

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. [26]26. Hunfeld JAM, Perquin CW, Duivenvoorden HJ, Hazebroek-Kampschreur AAJM, Passchier J, van Suijlekom-Smit LWA, van der Wouden JC. Chronic pain and its impact on quality of life in adolescents and their families. J Pediatr Psychol 2001;26:145-53.
  2. [34]34. Spielberger CD, Edwards CD, Lushene RE, Montuori J, Platzek D. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (preliminary manual). Palo Alto; Consulting Psychologists Press. 1973.

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Authors
Vervoort, T., Eccleston, C., Goubert, L., Buysse, A., & Crombez, G.
Affiliations
  • Fund for Scientific Research (BE)
  • University of Bath (GB)
  • Ghent University (BE)
Corresponding author
Vervoort, T.
Venue
European Journal of Pain
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-01
Volume
14
Issue
1
Pages
90-96
ISSN
  • 1090-3801 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-2149
OpenAlex
W1992016536
Cited by
95
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 14
FWCI
6.53
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • European Journal of Pain (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Funders
Vlaamse regering
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Pain Management and Placebo Effect
Keywords
pain catastrophizing, pediatric pain, pain intensity, trait anxiety, disability, elementary school students, prospective prediction, moderating effect
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Anxiety, Child, Disability Evaluation, Female, Persons with Disabilities, Disabled Persons, Humans, Male, Pain, Pain Measurement, Predictive Value of Tests, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Schools

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