Situational disengagement and persistence in the face of adversity

The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations.

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The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations

Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173 · Cited by 91,532 · see citing works

Society and the Adolescent Self-Image

Rosenberg, M. (1965) · doi:10.1515/9781400876136 · Cited by 30,126 · see citing works

Stereotype threat and the intellectual test performance of African Americans.

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Handbook of Social Psychology

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A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape intellectual identity and performance

Steele, C. M. (1997) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.52.6.613 · Cited by 6,770 · see citing works

Stereotype Threat and Women's Math Performance

Spencer, S. J., Steele, C. M., & Quinn, D. M. (1999) · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · doi:10.1006/jesp.1998.1373 · Cited by 3,435 · see citing works

Contending with group image: The psychology of stereotype and social identity threat

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The Costly Pursuit of Self-Esteem

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The shape of the river: long-term consequences of considering race in college and university admissions

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Contingencies of Self-Worth in College Students: Theory and Measurement.

Crocker, J., Luhtanen, R. K., Cooper, M. L., & Bouvrette, A. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.85.5.894 · Cited by 1,018 · see citing works

Control of Attributions about the Self Through Self-handicapping Strategies: The Appeal of Alcohol and the Role of Underachievement

JONES, E. E., & Berglas, S. (1978) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/014616727800400205 · Cited by 833 · see citing works

Prejudice: The Target's Perspective

McKinney, K. D., Swim, J. K., & Stangor, C. (1999) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2655298 · Cited by 750 · see citing works

Divergent consequences of success and failure in japan and north america: an investigation of self-improving motivations and malleable selves.

Heine, S. J., Kitayama, S., Lehman, D., Takata, T., Ide, E., Leung, C.-W., & Matsumoto, H. (2001) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.81.4.599 · Cited by 741 · see citing works

Clearing the air: identity safety moderates the effects of stereotype threat on women's leadership aspirations

Davies, P. G., Spencer, S. J., & Steele, C. M. (2005) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.88.2.276 · Cited by 713 · see citing works

Race and the Schooling of Black Americans.

Steele, C. M. (1992) · ˜The œAtlantic · Cited by 626 · see citing works

Coping with Negative Stereotypes about Intellectual Performance: The Role of Psychological Disengagement

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The Source of the River: The Social Origins of Freshmen at America's Selective Colleges and Universities

Massey, D. S., Charles, C. Z., Lundy, G. F., & Fischer, M. J. (2002) · The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) · Cited by 460 · see citing works

Race and academic disidentification.

Osborne, J. W. (1997) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0663.89.4.728 · Cited by 421 · see citing works

Testing Stereotype Threat: Does Anxiety Explain Race and Sex Differences in Achievement?

Osborne, J. W. (2001) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · doi:10.1006/ceps.2000.1052 · Cited by 359 · see citing works

Coping With Ethnic Stereotypes in the Academic Domain: Perceived Injustice and Psychological Disengagement

Schmader, T., Major, B., & Gramzow, R. H. (2001) · Journal of Social Issues · doi:10.1111/0022-4537.00203 · Cited by 336 · see citing works

Coping with Stigma through Psychological Disengagement

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Academics, Self-Esteem, and Race: A Look at the Underlying Assumptions of the Disidentification Hypothesis

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Beyond the Laboratory: Evaluating the Survey Evidence for the Disidentification Explanation of Black-White Differences in Achievement

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Managing to clear the air: Stereotype threat, women, and leadership

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From Stereotype Threat to Stereotype Threats: Implications of a Multi-Threat Framework for Causes, Moderators, Mediators, Consequences, and Interventions

Shapiro, J. R., & Neuberg, S. L. (2007) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1177/1088868306294790 · Cited by 398 · see citing works

Deflecting the trajectory and changing the narrative: How self-affirmation affects academic performance and motivation under identity threat.

Sherman, D. K., Hartson, K. A., Binning, K. R., Purdie-Vaughns, V., Garcia, J., Taborsky-Barba, S., Tomassetti, S., Nussbaum, A. D., & Cohen, G. L. (2013) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0031495 · Cited by 371 · see citing works

On Being Both With Us and Against Us: A Normative Conflict Model of Dissent in Social Groups

Packer, D. J. (2008) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1177/1088868307309606 · Cited by 311 · see citing works

Affirmed yet unaware: Exploring the role of awareness in the process of self-affirmation.

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Contending With Stereotype Threat at Work: A Model of Long-Term Responses 1Ψ7

Block, C. J., Koch, S. M., Liberman, B. E., Merriweather, T. J., & Roberson, L. (2011) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000010382459 · Cited by 128 · see citing works

The Grass Is Greener in Non-Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math Classes: Examining the Role of Competing Belonging to Undergraduate Women’s Vulnerability to Being Pulled Away From Science

Thoman, D. B., Arizaga, J. A., Smith, J. L., Story, T. S., & Soncuya, G. (2014) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0361684313499899 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Disengagement Reconsidered: Awareness of Finitude

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Satisfaction in Old Age: Activity or Disengagement?

Saha, S. R., & Zaman, A. (2020) · Journal of Sociological Research · doi:10.5296/jsr.v12i1.17399 · Cited by 4 · see citing works

Examining the Relationship Between Discrimination and Disengagement

Pass, S. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-59686-0_11 · Cited by 3 · see citing works

The disengagement process: A neglected problem in participant observation research

Snow, D. A. (1980) · Qualitative Sociology · doi:10.1007/bf00987266 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Pre-2011 Disengagement: A Comparative Analysis of Change and Continuity

Menshawy, M. (2019) · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-27860-1_5