Targeting receptor-ligand chemistry for drug delivery across blood-brain barrier in brain diseases
Abstract
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is composed of a layer of endothelial cells that is interspersed with a series of tight junctions and characterized by the absence of fenestrations. The permeability of this barrier is controlled by junctions such as tight junctions and adherent junctions as well as several cells such as astrocytes, pericytes, vascular endothelial cells, neurons, microglia, and efflux transporters with relatively enhanced expression. It plays a major role in maintaining homeostasis in the brain and exerts a protective regulatory control on the influx and efflux of molecules. However, it proves to be a challenge for drug delivery strategies that target brain diseases like Dementia, Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, Brain Cancer or Stroke, Huntington's Disease, Lou Gehrig's Disease, etc. Conventional modes of drug delivery are invasive and have been known to contribute to a "leaky BBB", recent studies have highlighted the efficiency and relative safety of receptor-mediated drug delivery. Several receptors are exhibited on the BBB, and actively participate in nutrient uptake, and recognize specific ligands that modulate the process of endocytosis. The strategy employed in receptor-mediated drug delivery exploits this process of "tricking" the receptors into internalizing ligands that are conjugated to carrier systems like liposomes, nanoparticles, monoclonal antibodies, enzymes etc. These in turn are modified with drug molecules, therefore leading to delivery to desired target cells in brain tissue. This review comprehensively explores each of those receptors that can be modified to serve such purposes as well as the currently employed strategies that have led to increased cellular uptake and transport efficiency.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Transferrin receptor is a glycoprotein with two 90 kDa subunits linked by a disulfide bridge, participating in transcytosis of cellular iron by each subunit binding one molecule of transferrin.
“Transferrin receptor as a glycoprotein, has two subunits of 90 kDa linked by a disulfide bridge, participating in the transcytosis of cellular iron by each subunit is capable of binding to one molecule of transferrin.168”
From The blood–brain barrier: Structure, regulation and drug delivery (2023) · cites this paper as [168]
Cites
Ostrom, Q. T., Gittleman, H. R., Farah, P., Ondracek, A., Chen, Y., Wolinsky, Y., Stroup, N. E., Kruchko, C. A., & Barnholtz‐Sloan, J. S. (2013) · Neuro-Oncology · doi:10.1093/neuonc/not151 · Cited by 12,049 · see citing works
Spillantini, M. G., Schmidt, M. L., Lee, V. M.-Y., Trojanowski, J. Q., Jakes, R., & Goedert, M. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/42166 · Cited by 8,382 · see citing works
Alzheimer's disease: the amyloid cascade hypothesis
Hardy, J. A., & Higgins, G. A. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1566067 · Cited by 7,484 · see citing works
Feigin, V. L., Nichols, E., Alam, T., Bannick, M. S., Beghi, E., Blake, N., Culpepper, W. J., Dorsey, E. R., Elbaz, A., Ellenbogen, R. G., et al. (2019) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(18)30499-x · Cited by 5,644 · see citing works
Delivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes
Alvarez-Erviti, L., Seow, Y., Yin, H., Betts, C., Lakhal, S., & Wood, M. J. A. (2011) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.1807 · Cited by 4,930 · see citing works
The Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Chronic Neurodegenerative Disorders
Zlokovic, B. V. (2008) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2008.01.003 · Cited by 3,280 · see citing works
Pericytes regulate the blood–brain barrier
Armulik, A., Genové, G., Mäe, M., Nisancioglu, M. H., Wallgard, E., Niaudet, C., He, L., Norlin, J., Lindblom, P., Strittmatter, K., et al. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09522 · Cited by 2,843 · see citing works
A Randomized Trial of Bevacizumab for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma
Gilbert, M. R., Dignam, J. J., Armstrong, T. S., Wefel, J. S., Blumenthal, D. T., Vogelbaum, M. A., Colman, H., Chakravarti, A., Pugh, S., Won, M., et al. (2014) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1308573 · Cited by 2,834 · see citing works
The blood-brain barrier: Bottleneck in brain drug development
Pardridge, W. M. (2005) · NeuroRX · doi:10.1602/neurorx.2.1.3 · Cited by 2,798 · see citing works
The blood-brain barrier/neurovascular unit in health and disease
Hawkins, B. T., & Davis, T. P. (2005) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.57.2.4 · Cited by 2,661 · see citing works
Blood-Brain Barrier: From Physiology to Disease and Back
Sweeney, M. D., Zhao, Z., Montagne, A., Nelson, A. R., & Zlokovic, B. V. (2019) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00050.2017 · Cited by 2,294 · see citing works
The blood–brain barrier: an overview
Ballabh, P., Braun, A., & Nedergaard, M. (2004) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2003.12.016 · Cited by 2,276 · see citing works
Ostrom, Q. T., Gittleman, H. R., Truitt, G., Boscia, A. L., Kruchko, C., & Barnholtz‐Sloan, J. S. (2018) · Neuro-Oncology · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noy131 · Cited by 2,163 · see citing works
The blood–brain barrier and blood–tumour barrier in brain tumours and metastases
Arvanitis, C., Ferraro, G. B., & Jain, R. K. (2019) · Nature reviews. Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-019-0205-x · Cited by 1,841 · see citing works
Targeted drug delivery via the folate receptor
Sudimack, J. J., & Lee, R. J. (2000) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0169-409x(99)00062-9 · Cited by 1,477 · see citing works
Nanoparticle-based theranostic agents
Xie, J., Lee, S., & Chen, X. S. (2010) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2010.07.009 · Cited by 1,423 · see citing works
Convection-enhanced delivery of macromolecules in the brain.
Bobo, R. H., Laske, D. W., Akbaşak, A., Morrison, P. F., Dedrick, R. L., & Oldfield, E. H. (1994) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.91.6.2076 · Cited by 1,414 · see citing works
Neuropathology of human Alzheimer disease after immunization with amyloid-β peptide: a case report
Nicoll, J. A. R., Wilkinson, D., Holmes, C., Steart, P., Markham, H., & Weller, R. O. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm840 · Cited by 1,397 · see citing works
Pardridge, W. M. (2007) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.10.013 · Cited by 1,191 · see citing works
Astrocyte-endothelial Interactions and Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability*
Abbott, N. J. (2002) · Journal of Anatomy · doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00064.x · Cited by 1,168 · see citing works
ApoE-Directed Therapeutics Rapidly Clear β-Amyloid and Reverse Deficits in AD Mouse Models
Cramer, P. E., Cirrito, J. R., Wesson, D. W., Lee, C. Y. D., Karlo, J. C., Zinn, A. E., Casali, B. T., Restivo, J. L., Goebel, W. D., James, M. J., et al. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1217697 · Cited by 1,050 · see citing works
Endocytic mechanisms for targeted drug delivery☆
Bareford, L. M., & Swaan, P. W. (2007) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2007.06.008 · Cited by 1,035 · see citing works
Modern methods for delivery of drugs across the blood–brain barrier
Chen, Y., & Liu, L. (2011) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2011.11.010 · Cited by 1,005 · see citing works
Current Strategies for Brain Drug Delivery
Dong, X. (2018) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.21254 · Cited by 954 · see citing works
Liposomal Drug Delivery Systems: An Update Review
Samad, A., Sultana, Y., & Aqil, M. (2007) · Current Drug Delivery · doi:10.2174/156720107782151269 · Cited by 909 · see citing works
Functional morphology of the blood–brain barrier in health and disease
Liebner, S., Dijkhuizen, R. M., Reiss, Y., Plate, K. H., Agalliu, D., & Constantin, G. (2018) · Acta Neuropathologica · doi:10.1007/s00401-018-1815-1 · Cited by 872 · see citing works
Approaches to transport therapeutic drugs across the blood–brain barrier to treat brain diseases
Gabathuler, R. (2009) · Neurobiology of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2009.07.028 · Cited by 804 · see citing works
Apolipoprotein-mediated transport of nanoparticle-bound drugs across the blood-brain barrier.
Kreuter, J., Shamenkov, D., Petrov, V., Ramge, P., Cychutek, K., Koch-Brandt, C., & Alyautdin, R. (2002) · Journal of drug targeting · doi:10.1080/10611860290031877 · Cited by 801 · see citing works
Passage of cytokines across the blood–brain barrier
Banks, W. A., Kastin, A. J., & Broadwell, R. D. (1996) · Neuroimmunomodulation · doi:10.1159/000097202 · Cited by 778 · see citing works
The Blood-Brain Barrier and Cancer: Transporters, Treatment, and Trojan Horses
Deeken, J. F., & Löscher, W. (2007) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-06-2854 · Cited by 723 · see citing works
Base excision repair of oxidative DNA damage and association with cancer and aging
Maynard, S., Schurman, S. H., Harboe, C., de Souza-Pinto, N. C., & Bohr, V. A. (2008) · Carcinogenesis · doi:10.1093/carcin/bgn250 · Cited by 685 · see citing works
CNS Delivery Via Adsorptive Transcytosis
Hervé, F., Ghinea, N., & Scherrmann, J.-M. (2008) · The AAPS Journal · doi:10.1208/s12248-008-9055-2 · Cited by 676 · see citing works
The influence of cytokines on the integrity of the blood-brain barrier in vitro
de Vries, H. E., Blom-Roosemalen, M. C. M., van Oosten, M., de Boer, A. G., van Berkel, T. J. C., Breimer, D. D., & Kuiper, J. (1996) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/0165-5728(95)00148-4 · Cited by 666 · see citing works
The blood-brain barrier: an engineering perspective
Wong, A. D., Ye, M., Levy, A. F., Rothstein, J. D., Bergles, D. E., & Searson, P. C. (2013) · Frontiers in Neuroengineering · doi:10.3389/fneng.2013.00007 · Cited by 662 · see citing works
Brain drug delivery of small molecules using immunoliposomes
Huwyler, J., Wu, D., & Pardridge, W. M. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.24.14164 · Cited by 656 · see citing works
Luissint, A.-C., Artus, C., Glacial, F., Ganeshamoorthy, K., & Couraud, P.-O. (2012) · Fluids and Barriers of the CNS · doi:10.1186/2045-8118-9-23 · Cited by 654 · see citing works
Nanoparticle Technology for Drug Delivery Across the Blood-Brain Barrier
Lockman, P. R., Mumper, R. J., Khan, M. A., & Allen, D. D. (2002) · Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy · doi:10.1081/ddc-120001481 · Cited by 592 · see citing works
Ulbrich, K., Hekmatara, T., Herbert, E., & Kreuter, J. (2009) · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ejpb.2008.08.021 · Cited by 591 · see citing works
Polymeric nanoparticles for drug delivery to the central nervous system
Patel, T., Zhou, J., Piepmeier, J. M., & Saltzman, W. M. (2011) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2011.12.006 · Cited by 569 · see citing works
A New Function for the LDL Receptor: Transcytosis of LDL across the Blood–Brain Barrier
Dehouck, B., Fénart, L., Dehouck, M., Pierce, A., Torpier, G., & Cecchelli, R. (1997) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.138.4.877 · Cited by 568 · see citing works
Blood–Brain Barrier Transport of Therapeutics via Receptor-Mediation
Jones, A. R., & Shusta, E. V. (2007) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1007/s11095-007-9379-0 · Cited by 549 · see citing works
Glial influence on the blood brain barrier
Alvarez, J. I., Katayama, T., & Prat, A. (2013) · Glia · doi:10.1002/glia.22575 · Cited by 542 · see citing works
Utilizing the folate receptor for active targeting of cancer nanotherapeutics
Zwicke, G. L., Mansoori, G. A., & Jeffery, C. J. (2012) · Nano Reviews · doi:10.3402/nano.v3i0.18496 · Cited by 538 · see citing works
Wiley, D. T., Webster, P. C., Gale, A., & Davis, M. E. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1307152110 · Cited by 521 · see citing works
Progress and perspectives on targeting nanoparticles for brain drug delivery
Gao, H. (2016) · Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B · doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2016.05.013 · Cited by 505 · see citing works
Patel, B. M., Goyal, B. R., Bhadada, S. V., Bhatt, J. S., & Amin, A. F. (2008) · CNS Drugs · doi:10.2165/0023210-200923010-00003 · Cited by 466 · see citing works
Identification and Design of Peptides as a New Drug Delivery System for the Brain
Demeule, M., Régina, A., Ché, C., Poirier, J., Nguyen, T., Gabathuler, R., Castaigne, J., & Béliveau, R. (2007) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1124/jpet.107.131318 · Cited by 464 · see citing works
An update on the diagnosis and treatment of Parkinson disease
Rizek, P., Kumar, N., & Jog, M. (2016) · Canadian Medical Association Journal · doi:10.1503/cmaj.151179 · Cited by 455 · see citing works
Astrocytic modulation of blood brain barrier: perspectives on Parkinson’s disease
Cabezas, R., Ávila, M. F., González, J., El-Bachá, R. D. S., Báez-Jurado, E., García‐Segura, L. M., Jurado-Coronel, J. C., Capani, F., Cardona‐Gómez, G. P., & Barreto, G. E. (2014) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2014.00211 · Cited by 453 · see citing works
Pardridge, W. M. (2007) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1007/s11095-007-9324-2 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
Yoo, H. S., & Park, T. G. (2004) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2004.08.017 · Cited by 443 · see citing works
Neurological Diseases in Relation to the Blood–Brain Barrier
Rosenberg, G. A. (2012) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.2011.197 · Cited by 442 · see citing works
Ohgaki, H. (2008) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-492-0_14 · Cited by 423 · see citing works
Olney, N. T., Spina, S., & Miller, B. L. (2017) · Neurologic Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.ncl.2017.01.008 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
Targeting Receptor-Mediated Transport for Delivery of Biologics Across the Blood-Brain Barrier
Lajoie, J. M., & Shusta, E. V. (2015) · Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010814-124852 · Cited by 399 · see citing works
Human Blood—Brain Barrier Insulin Receptor
Pardridge, W. M., Eisenberg, J., & Yang, J. (1985) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1985.tb07167.x · Cited by 399 · see citing works
Transferrin and Transferrin Receptor Function in Brain Barrier Systems
Moos, T., & Morgan, E. H. (2000) · Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1023/a:1006948027674 · Cited by 394 · see citing works
Dementia with Lewy bodies: an update and outlook
Outeiro, T. F., Koss, D. J., Erskine, D., Walker, L., Kurzawa-Akanbi, M., Burn, D., Donaghy, P., Morris, C., Taylor, J.-P., Thomas, A., et al. (2019) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-019-0306-8 · Cited by 381 · see citing works
Folate-mediated targeting: from diagnostics to drug and gene delivery
Leamon, C. P., & Low, P. S. (2001) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(00)01594-4 · Cited by 377 · see citing works
Golden, P. L., Maccagnan, T. J., & Pardridge, W. M. (1997) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci119125 · Cited by 369 · see citing works
Scavenger Receptor Structure and Function in Health and Disease
Abdul‐Zani, I., Stephen, S. L., Mughal, N. A., Russell, D., Homer‐Vanniasinkam, S., Wheatcroft, S. B., & Ponnambalam, S. (2015) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells4020178 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
Transporter-Mediated Permeation of Drugs Across the Blood–Brain Barrier
Tamai, I., & Tsuji, A. (2000) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/1520-6017(200011)89:11 · Cited by 363 · see citing works
Human blood-brain barrier transferrin receptor
Pardridge, W. M., Eisenberg, J., & Yang, J. (1987) · Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0026-0495(87)90099-0 · Cited by 356 · see citing works
de Boer, A. G., & Gaillard, P. J. (2006) · The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.47.120505.105237 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Hu, K., Li, J., Shen, Y., Lü, W., Gao, X., Zhang, Q., & Jiang, X. (2008) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2008.10.016 · Cited by 354 · see citing works
Lonati, E., Brambilla, A., Milani, C., Masserini, M., Palestini, P., & Bulbarelli, A. (2014) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2014.00001 · Cited by 347 · see citing works
Current Pharmacotherapy for Alzheimer's Disease
Lleó, A., Greenberg, S. M., & Growdon, J. H. (2005) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.57.121304.131442 · Cited by 346 · see citing works
Intrathecal chemotherapy: brain tissue profiles after ventriculocisternal perfusion.
Blasberg, R. G., Patlak, C. S., & Fenstermacher, J. D. (1975) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(25)30311-3 · Cited by 344 · see citing works
Fleisher, A., Raman, R., Siemers, E., Becerra, L. M., Clark, C. M., Dean, R. A., Farlow, M. R., Galvin, J. E., Peskind, E. R., Quinn, J. F., et al. (2008) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.65.8.1031 · Cited by 332 · see citing works
Drug treatment of epilepsy in adults
Schmidt, D., & Schachter, S. C. (2014) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.g254 · Cited by 327 · see citing works
van Houten, M., Posner, B. I., Kopriwa, B. M., & Brawer, J. R. (1979) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-105-3-666 · Cited by 321 · see citing works
Strategies for transporting nanoparticles across the blood–brain barrier
Zhang, T.-T., Li, W., Meng, G., Wang, P., & Liao, W. (2016) · Biomaterials Science · doi:10.1039/c5bm00383k · Cited by 308 · see citing works
Ionizing radiation and the risk of brain and central nervous system tumors: a systematic review
Braganza, M. Z., Kitahara, C. M., de González, A. B., Inskip, P. D., Johnson, K. J., & Rajaraman, P. (2012) · Neuro-Oncology · doi:10.1093/neuonc/nos208 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Duong, S., Patel, T., & Chang, F. (2017) · Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada · doi:10.1177/1715163517690745 · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Sánchez‐López, E., Ettcheto, M., Egea, M. A., Espina, M., Cano, A. C., Calpena, A. C., Camins, A., Carmona-Ule, N., Silva, A. M., Souto, E. B., et al. (2018) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-018-0356-z · Cited by 297 · see citing works
Lee, H., Engelhardt, B., Lesley, J., Bickel, U., & Pardridge, W. M. (2000) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(24)35388-1 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Huang, R., Han, L., Ke, W., Shao, K., Ye, L., Lou, J., & Jiang, C. (2009) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2009.02.051 · Cited by 281 · see citing works
Zitzmann, S., Ehemann, V., & Schwab, M. (2002) · PubMed · Cited by 265 · see citing works
Kreuter, J., Hekmatara, T., Dreis, S., Vogel, T., Gelperina, S. E., & Langer, K. (2006) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2006.12.012 · Cited by 263 · see citing works
Hu, K., Shi, Y., Jiang, W., Han, J., Huang, S., & Jiang, X. (2011) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2011.05.062 · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Muruganandam, A., Tanha, J., Narang, S. A., & Stanimirovic, D. B. (2001) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.01-0343fje · Cited by 261 · see citing works
Targeting the insulin receptor: nanoparticles for drug delivery across the blood–brain barrier (BBB)
Ulbrich, K., Knobloch, T., & Kreuter, J. (2011) · Journal of Drug Targeting · doi:10.3109/10611861003734001 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
Targeted Molecular Therapy of GBM
Mischel, P. S., & Cloughesy, T. F. (2003) · Brain Pathology · doi:10.1111/j.1750-3639.2003.tb00006.x · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Gomperts, S. N. (2016) · CONTINUUM Lifelong Learning in Neurology · doi:10.1212/con.0000000000000309 · Cited by 241 · see citing works
Targeted delivery of proteins across the blood–brain barrier
Spencer, B. J., & Verma, I. M. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0702170104 · Cited by 239 · see citing works
Li, S., Amat, D., Peng, Z., Vanni, S., Raskin, S. I., Angulo, G. D., Othman, A. M., Graham, R. M., & Leblanc, R. M. (2016) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c6nr05055g · Cited by 228 · see citing works
High transcytosis of melanotransferrin (P97) across the blood–brain barrier
Demeule, M., Poirier, J., Jodoin, J., Bertrand, Y., Desrosiers, R. R., Dagenais, C., Nguyen, T., Lanthier, J., Gabathuler, R., Kennard, M. L., et al. (2002) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.01201.x · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Abulrob, A., Sprong, H., Henegouwen, P. M. P. V. B. E., & Stanimirovic, D. B. (2005) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.2005.03463.x · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Coloma, M. J., Lee, H., Kurihara, A., Landaw, E. M., Boado, R. J., Morrison, S. L., & Pardridge, W. M. (2000) · Pharmaceutical Research · doi:10.1023/a:1007592720793 · Cited by 207 · see citing works
Bi, C., Wang, A., Chu, Y., Liu, S., Mu, H., Liu, W., Wu, Z., Sun, K., & Li, Y. (2016) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s120939 · Cited by 203 · see citing works
Will the original glucose transporter isoform please stand up!
Carruthers, A., Zutter, J. K. D., Ganguly, A., & Devaskar, S. U. (2009) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00496.2009 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Kastin, A. J., Pan, W., Maness, L. M., Koletsky, R. J., & Ernsberger, P. R. (1999) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/s0196-9781(99)00156-4 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Temozolomide in malignant gliomas: current use and future targets
Villano, J. L., Seery, T. E., & Bressler, L. R. (2009) · Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1050-5 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Dangouloff, T., & Servais, L. (2019) · Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management · doi:10.2147/tcrm.s172291 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Rao, A. M., & Hatcher, J. F. (2008) · CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets · doi:10.2174/187152708784936608 · Cited by 196 · see citing works
Lakkadwala, S., & Singh, J. (2018) · Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.09.047 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Liu, Y., An, S., Li, J., Kuang, Y., He, X., Guo, Y., Ma, H., Zhang, Y., Ji, B., & Jiang, C. (2015) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2015.11.060 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Comparison of five different targeting ligands to enhance accumulation of liposomes into the brain
van Rooy, I., Mastrobattista, E., Storm, G., Hennink, W. E., & Schiffelers, R. M. (2010) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.11.014 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Cheng, D., Cao, N., Chen, J., Yu, X., & Shuai, X. (2011) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.10.057 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Frontotemporal dementia: latest evidence and clinical implications
Young, J. J., Lavakumar, M., Tampi, D. J., Balachandran, S., & Tampi, R. R. (2017) · Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/2045125317739818 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Li, J., Zhao, J., Tan, T., Liu, M., Zeng, Z., Zeng, Y., Zhang, L., Fu, C., Chen, D., & Xie, T. (2020) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s243223 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Site-Specific, Sustained Release of Drugs to the Brain
Bodor, N. S., Farag, H. H. A., & Brewster, M. E. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7313698 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
A D ‐Peptide Ligand of Nicotine Acetylcholine Receptors for Brain‐Targeted Drug Delivery
Wei, X., Zhan, C., Shen, Q., Fu, W., Xie, C., Gao, J., Peng, C., Zheng, P., & Lu, W. (2015) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201411226 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Kusuhara, H., & Sugiyama, Y. (2001) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(00)01632-9 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Yang, J.-S., Xu, L., Xiao, B., Hedlund, G., & Link, H. (2004) · Journal of Neuroimmunology · doi:10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.02.016 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Nanotechnology for neurodegenerative disorders
Re, F., Gregori, M., & Masserini, M. (2012) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.12.015 · Cited by 174 · see citing works
Mechanism of polymeric nanoparticle-based drug transport across the blood-brain barrier (bbb).
Kreuter, J. (2013) · Journal of Microencapsulation · doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.692491 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Biopharmaceutical drug targeting to the brain
Pardridge, W. M. (2010) · Journal of drug targeting · doi:10.3109/10611860903548354 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Li, J., Shao, K., Huang, R., Ye, L., Lou, J., & Jiang, C. (2010) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.03.011 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Rajput, A. H., Martin, W. R. W., Saint‐Hilaire, M., Dorflinger, E. E., & Pedder, S. C. J. (1997) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.49.4.1066 · Cited by 168 · see citing works
Kumari, S., Saad, M. A., Kumar, J. M., Kondapi, A. K., & Rao, N. M. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-06888-4 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine
Ramawat, K. G. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-79116-4 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Glial influences on BBB functions and molecular players in immune cell trafficking
Lécuyer, M., Kébir, H., & Prat, A. (2015) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2015.10.004 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Efficient transfer of receptor-associated protein (RAP) across the blood-brain barrier
Pan, W., Kastin, A. J., Zankel, T. R., van Kerkhof, P., Terasaki, T., & Bu, G. (2004) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.01381 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Drug targeting with nanoparticles
Kreuter, J. (1994) · European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics · doi:10.1007/bf03188928 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Micelle‐Based Brain‐Targeted Drug Delivery Enabled by a Nicotine Acetylcholine Receptor Ligand
Zhan, C., Li, B., Hu, L., Wei, X., Feng, L., Fu, W., & Lu, W. (2011) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201100875 · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Delivery of Biologics Across the Blood–Brain Barrier with Molecular Trojan Horse Technology
Pardridge, W. M. (2017) · BioDrugs · doi:10.1007/s40259-017-0248-z · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Tiwary, S., Morales, J. E., Kwiatkowski, S. C., Lang, F. F., Rao, G., & McCarty, J. H. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-018-26636-6 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Morgan, L. L., Miller, A. B., Sasco, A. J., & Davis, D. L. (2015) · International Journal of Oncology · doi:10.3892/ijo.2015.2908 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Goti, D., Hrzenjak, A., Levak‐Frank, S., Frank, S., van der Westhuyzen, D. R., Malle, E., & Sattler, W. (2001) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00100.x · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Qu, M., Lin, Q., He, S., Wang, L., Fu, Y. S., Zhang, Z., & Zhang, L. (2018) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.03.019 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Wei, L., Guo, X., Yang, T., Yu, M., Chen, D., & Wang, J. (2016) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2016.06.127 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Tolcapone improves motor function in parkinsonian patients with the"wearing-off" phenomenon
Rajput, A. H., Martin, W. R. W., Saint‐Hilaire, M., Dorflinger, E. E., & Pedder, S. C. J. (1998) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.50.5_suppl_5.s54 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Moura, R. P., Martins, C., Pinto, S. F. T., Sousa, F., & Sarmento, B. F. C. C. (2019) · Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery · doi:10.1080/17425247.2019.1583205 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Astrocytes Integrate Behavioral State and Vascular Signals during Functional Hyperemia
Tran, C. H. T., Peringod, G., & Gordon, G. R. (2018) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2018.09.045 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Madhankumar, A. B., Slagle‐Webb, B., Wang, X., Yang, Q. X., Antonetti, D. A., Miller, P. A., Sheehan, J. M., & Connor, J. R. (2009) · Molecular Cancer Therapeutics · doi:10.1158/1535-7163.mct-08-0853 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Precision Nanomedicine in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Goldsmith, M., Abramovitz, L., & Peer, D. (2014) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/nn501292z · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Role of Epigenetics in Alzheimer ‘S and Parkinson‘S Disease
Kwok, J. B. (2010) · Epigenomics · doi:10.2217/epi.10.43 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Ackermann, M. A., Kerr, J. P., King, B., Ward, C. W., & Kontrogianni‐Konstantopoulos, A. (2018) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep46969 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Serwer, L., & James, C. D. (2012) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2012.01.004 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor therapy and stroke risk reduction: an analysis of clinical trials data
Crouse, J. R., Byington, R. P., & Furberg, C. D. (1998) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(98)00014-8 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Co-delivery of TRAIL gene enhances the anti-glioblastoma effect of paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo
Zhan, C., Wei, X., Qian, J., Feng, L., Zhu, J., & Lu, W. (2012) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2012.02.022 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Delivery of β-Galactosidase to Mouse Brain via the Blood-Brain Barrier Transferrin Receptor
Zhang, Y., & Pardridge, W. M. (2005) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1124/jpet.104.082974 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Therapeutic and Diagnostic Applications of Nanoparticles
Youns, M., Hoheisel, J. D., & Efferth, T. (2011) · Current Drug Targets · doi:10.2174/138945011794815257 · Cited by 107 · see citing works
Role of P‐Glycoprotein in the Blood‐Brain Transport of Colchicine and Vinblastine
Drion, N., Lemaire, M., Lefauconnier, J.-M., & Scherrmann, J. (1996) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1996.67041688.x · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Xu, X., Li, J., Han, S., Tao, C., Fang, L., Sun, Y., Zhu, J., Liang, Z., & Li, F. (2016) · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2016.02.015 · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Feng, Q., Shen, Y., Fu, Y., Muroski, M. E., Zhang, P., Wang, Q., Xu, C., Lesniak, M. S., Li, G., & Cheng, Y. (2017) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.18985 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Differential receptor-mediated drug targeting to the diseased brain
Rip, J., Schenk, G., & de Boer, A. (2009) · Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery · doi:10.1517/17425240902806383 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Šlegerová, J., Hajek, M., Řehoř, I., Sedlák, F., Štursa, J., Hrubý, M., & Cígler, P. (2014) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c4nr02776k · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Mitoxantrone induces cell death in peripheral blood leucocytes of multiple sclerosis patients
Chan, A., Weilbach, F. X., Toyka, K. V., & Gold, R. (2004) · Clinical & Experimental Immunology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02653.x · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Juthani, R. G., Madajewski, B., Yoo, B., Zhang, L., Chen, P.-M., Chen, F., Turker, M. Z., Ma, K., Overholtzer, M., Longo, V. A., et al. (2019) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-19-1834 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Rondi‐Reig, L., Libbey, M., Eichenbaum, H., & Tonegawa, S. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.041620798 · Cited by 92 · see citing works
Risk of Brain Tumor Induction from Pediatric Head CT Procedures: A Systematic Literature Review
Sheppard, J. P., Nguyen, T., Alkhalid, Y., Beckett, J. S., Salamon, N., & Yang, I. (2018) · Brain Tumor Research and Treatment · doi:10.14791/btrt.2018.6.e4 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
The Trojan Horse Liposome Technology for Nonviral Gene Transfer across the Blood-Brain Barrier
Boado, R. J., & Pardridge, W. M. (2011) · Journal of Drug Delivery · doi:10.1155/2011/296151 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Comparative Physiology of the Blood-Brain Barrier
Abbott, N. J. (1992) · Handbook of experimental pharmacology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-76894-1_15 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Diphtheria toxin receptor-targeted brain drug delivery
Gaillard, P. J., Brink, A., & de Boer, A. G. (2005) · International Congress Series · doi:10.1016/j.ics.2005.02.022 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Lesley, J., Schulte, R. J., & Woods, J. W. (1989) · Experimental Cell Research · doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90293-0 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
The ABC of the Blood-Brain Barrier - Regulation of Drug Efflux Pumps
Mahringer, A., Ott, M., Reimold, I., Reichel, V., & Fricker, G. (2011) · Current Pharmaceutical Design · doi:10.2174/138161211797440221 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Candela, P., Saint‐Pol, J., Kuntz, M., Boucau, M., Lamartinière, Y., Gosselet, F., & Fénart, L. (2014) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.10.047 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Lakkadwala, S., Rodrigues, B. D. S., Sun, C., & Singh, J. (2019) · Nanomedicine Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.nano.2019.102112 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Treatment of Invasive Brain Tumors Using a Chain-like Nanoparticle
Peiris, P. M., Abramowski, A., Mcginnity, J., Doolittle, E., Toy, R., Gopalakrishnan, R., Shah, S., Bauer, L., Ghaghada, K. B., Hoimes, C. J., et al. (2015) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-14-1540 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Lactoferrin-modified nanoparticles could mediate efficient gene delivery to the brain in vivo
Huang, R., Ke, W., Han, L., Liu, Y., Shao, K., Jiang, C., & Pei, Y. (2009) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2009.12.008 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Single-Domain Antibodies as Therapeutic and Imaging Agents for the Treatment of CNS Diseases
Bélanger, K., Iqbal, U. H., Tanha, J., MacKenzie, R., Moreno, M., & Stanimirovic, D. B. (2019) · Antibodies · doi:10.3390/antib8020027 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
O2 exchange between blood and brain tissues studied with 18O2 indicator-dilution technique
Grieb, P., Forster, R. E., Strome, D. R., Goodwin, C. W., & Pape, P. C. (1985) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1985.58.6.1929 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Zhan, C., Yan, Z., Xie, C., & Lu, W. (2010) · Molecular Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1021/mp100238j · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Brain Targeted Drug Delivery System
(2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2017-0-00836-4 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Tamaru, M., Akita, H., Fujiwara, T., Kajimoto, K., & Harashima, H. (2010) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.03.024 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Kuo, Y., & Shih-Huang, C.-Y. (2013) · Journal of drug targeting · doi:10.3109/1061186x.2013.812094 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Perspectives on brain-targeting drug delivery systems.
Guo, L., Ren, J., & Jiang, X. (2012) · Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology · doi:10.2174/138920112803341770 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Oh, T. H., Markelonis, G. J., ROYAL, G., & Bregman, B. S. (1986) · Developmental Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0165-3806(86)90111-2 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
MacDonald, J. P., Denoyer, D., Henri, J., Jamieson, A., Burvenich, I. J. G., Pouliot, N., & Shigdar, S. L. (2020) · Nucleic Acid Therapeutics · doi:10.1089/nat.2019.0807 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Brain aging and Parkinson’s disease: New therapeutic approaches using drug delivery systems
Rodríguez‐Nogales, C., Garbayo, E., Carmona‐Abellán, M., Luquín, M. R., & Blanco‐Prieto, M. J. (2015) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2015.11.009 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Lu, Q., Cai, X., Zhang, X., Li, S., Song, Y., Du, D., Dutta, P., & Lin, Y. (2018) · ACS Applied Bio Materials · doi:10.1021/acsabm.8b00502 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Prabhu, S., Goda, J. S., Mutalik, S., Mohanty, B. S., Chaudhari, P., Rai, S., Udupa, N., & Rao, B. S. S. (2017) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c7nr00305f · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationCan Leptin-Derived Sequence-Modified Nanoparticles Be Suitable Tools for Brain Delivery?
Tosi, G., Badiali, L., Ruozi, B., Vergoni, A. V., Bondioli, L., Ferrari, A., Rivasi, F., Forni, F., & Vandelli, M. A. (2011) · Nanomedicine · doi:10.2217/nnm.11.98 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Tontini, M., Berti, F., Romano, M. R., Proietti, D., Zambonelli, C., Bottomley, M. J., Gregorio, E. D., Giudice, G. D., Rappuoli, R., Costantino, P., et al. (2013) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.07.078 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Comelli, I., Lippi, G., Campana, V., Servadei, F., & Cervellin, G. (2017) · Annals of Translational Medicine · doi:10.21037/atm.2017.06.12 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Targeted brain delivery of itraconazole via RVG29 anchored nanoparticles
Chen, W., Zhan, C., Gu, B., Meng, Q., Wang, H., Lu, W., & Hou, H. (2010) · Journal of drug targeting · doi:10.3109/1061186x.2010.492523 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Diphtheria Toxin Mutant CRM197-Mediated Transcytosis across Blood–Brain Barrier In Vitro
Wang, P., Xue, Y., Shang, X., & Liu, Y. (2010) · Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology · doi:10.1007/s10571-010-9496-x · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Elechalawar, C. K., Bhattacharya, D., Ahmed, M. T., Ravuri, H. G., Sridharan, K., Chaturbedy, P., Sinha, S. H., Jaggarapu, M. M. C. S., Narayan, K. P., Chakravarty, S., et al. (2019) · Nanoscale Advances · doi:10.1039/c9na00056a · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Tosi, G., Vilella, A., Veratti, P., Belletti, D., Pederzoli, F., Ruozi, B., Vandelli, M. A., Zoli, M., & Forni, F. (2015) · Molecular Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.5b00446 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Thom, G., Tian, M.-M., Hatcher, J. P., Melero, N. R., Burrell, M. R., Gurrell, I. K., Vitalis, T. Z., Abraham, T., Jefferies, W. A., Webster, C. I., et al. (2018) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1177/0271678x18772998 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Delivery of Temozolomide and N3-Propargyl Analog to Brain Tumors Using an Apoferritin Nanocage
Bouzinab, K., Summers, H. S., Stevens, M. F. G., Moody, C. J., Thomas, N. R., Gershkovich, P., Weston, N., Ashford, M. B., Bradshaw, T. D., & Turyanska, L. (2020) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.0c01514 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Tumor cell targeted delivery by specific peptide-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Wang, Y., Shi, W., Song, W., Wang, L., Liu, X., Chen, J., & Huang, R. (2012) · Journal of Materials Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c2jm32398b · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Gabathuler, R., Arthur, G., Kennard, M. L., Chen, Q., Tsai, S., Yang, J., Schoorl, W., Vitalis, T., & Jefferies, W. A. (2005) · International Congress Series · doi:10.1016/j.ics.2005.02.021 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Folate Receptor α-Modified Nanoparticles for Targeting of the Central Nervous System
Kuplennik, N., Lang, K., Steinfeld, R., & Sosnik, A. (2019) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.9b14659 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Vinante, F., & Rigo, A. (2013) · Toxins · doi:10.3390/toxins5061180 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Wang, P., Liu, Y., Shang, X., & Xue, Y. (2010) · Journal of Molecular Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s12031-010-9471-5 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
New non-oral drug delivery systems for Parkinson's disease treatment
Md, S., Haque, S., Sahni, J. K., Baboota, S., & Ali, J. (2011) · Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery · doi:10.1517/17425247.2011.556616 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Díaz‐Perlas, C., Sánchez‐Navarro, M., Oller‐Salvia, B., Moreno, M. R., Teixidò, M., & Giralt, E. (2016) · Biopolymers · doi:10.1002/bip.22928 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Physiology of the Blood–Brain Barrier and Mechanisms of Transport Across the BBB
Lalatsa, A., & Butt, A. M. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812218-1.00003-8 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Kristiansson, A., Gram, M., Flygare, J., Hansson, S. R., Åkerström, B., & Storry, J. R. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21197234 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Drug treatment of Parkinson's disease
Korczyn, A. D. (2004) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2004.6.3/akorczyn · Cited by 31 · see citing works
The SR-B1 Receptor as a Potential Target for Treating Glioblastoma
Berney, E., Sabnis, N. A., Panchoo, M., Raut, S., Dickerman, R. D., & Lacko, A. G. (2019) · Journal of Oncology · doi:10.1155/2019/1805841 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Duodopa pump treatment in patients with advanced Parkinson's disease.
Karlsborg, M., Korbo, L., Regeur, L., & Glad, A. (2010) · PubMed · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
Wonnacott, S., Bermúdez, I., Millar, N. S., & Tzartos, S. J. (2018) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/bph.14209 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
2B-Trans™ Technology: Targeted Drug Delivery Across the Blood-Brain Barrier
Gaillard, P. J., & de Boer, A. G. (2008) · Methods in molecular biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-210-6_8 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Shi, W., Cui, X., Shi, J., Chen, J., & Wang, Y. (2017) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c7ra03208k · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Sun, Z., Yan, X., Liu, Y., Huang, L., Kong, C., Qu, X., Wang, M., Gao, R., & Qin, H. (2017) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.19221 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Ji, X., Wang, H., Chen, Y., Zhou, J., & Liu, Y. (2019) · AMB Express · doi:10.1186/s13568-019-0869-3 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Kuo, Y., & Liu, Y. (2014) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2014.07.003 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Insulin-coated gold nanoparticles as an effective approach for bypassing the blood-brain barrier
Betzer, O., Shilo, M., Motiei, M., & Popovtzer, R. (2019) · Nanoscale Imaging, Sensing, and Actuation for Biomedical Applications · doi:10.1117/12.2510353 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Mitra, S., Khatri, S., Maulik, M., Bult‐Ito, A., & Schulte, M. K. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21144918 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Weyrich, A. S., Skalabrin, E. J., & Kraiss, L. W. (2009) · American Journal of Therapeutics · doi:10.1097/mjt.0b013e31814b17bf · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Eiselt, É., Otis, V., Belleville, K., Yang, G., Larocque, A., Régina, A., Demeule, M., Sarret, P., & Gendron, L. (2020) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1124/jpet.119.263566 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Kamphorst, W., de Boer, A. G., & Gaillard, P. J. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Pathology · doi:10.1136/jcp.55.2.158-a · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Receptor-mediated transportation through BBB
Zhang, Z., & Zhan, C. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-814001-7.00005-6 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Novel Leads from Herbal Drugs for Neurodegenerative Diseases
Bhatnagar, M. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-79116-4_14 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Single domain antibodies as blood–brain barrier delivery vectors
Abulrob, A., Zhang, J., Tanha, J., MacKenzie, R., & Stanimirovic, D. B. (2005) · International Congress Series · doi:10.1016/j.ics.2005.02.024 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 203 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The blood–brain barrier: Structure, regulation and drug delivery
Wu, D., Chen, Q., Chen, X., Han, F., Chen, Z., & Wang, Y. (2023) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-023-01481-w · Cited by 1,906 · see citing works
“168 There have been a lot of studies undertaken using transferrin ligands.”
BackgroundSolid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLNs): An Advanced Drug Delivery System Targeting Brain through BBB
Satapathy, M. K., Yen, T.-L., Jan, J.-S., Tang, R.-D., Wang, J.-Y., Taliyan, R., & Yang, C.-H. (2021) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics13081183 · Cited by 318 · see citing works
Achar, A., Westcott, R., & Ghosh, C. (2021) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines9121834 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
Mitusova, K. A., Peltek, O. O., Karpov, T. E., Muslimov, A. R., Zyuzin, M. V., & Timin, A. S. (2022) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-022-01610-7 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Truong, T. T., Mondal, S. A., Doan, V. H. M., Tak, S., Choi, J., Oh, H., Nguyen, T. D., Misra, M., Lee, B., & Oh, J. (2024) · Advances in Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.cis.2024.103263 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Multifunctional nanotheranostics for near infrared optical imaging-guided treatment of brain tumors
Zhang, L., Liu, Y., Huang, H., Xie, H., Zhang, B., Xia, W., & Guo, B. (2022) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2022.114536 · Cited by 177 · see citing works
Teixeira, M. I., Lopes, C. M., Amaral, M. H., & Costa, P. C. (2022) · Colloids and Surfaces B Biointerfaces · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112999 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Non-Invasive Drug Delivery across the Blood–Brain Barrier: A Prospective Analysis
Niazi, S. K. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15112599 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Kansız, S., & Elçin, Y. M. (2023) · Advances in Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.cis.2023.102930 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Engineered nanomaterials that exploit blood-brain barrier dysfunction for delivery to the brain
Wu, J. R., Hernández, Y. M., Miyasaki, K. F., & Kwon, E. J. (2023) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2023.114820 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Peptides as Pharmacological Carriers to the Brain: Promises, Shortcomings and Challenges
Parrasia, S., Szabó, I., Zoratti, M., & Biasutto, L. (2022) · Molecular Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.2c00523 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Advancements in Nanoemulsion-Based Drug Delivery Across Different Administration Routes
Chatzidaki, M. D., & Mitsou, E. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17030337 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Pei, J., Kumarasamy, R. V., Jayaraman, S., Kanniappan, G. V., Long, Q., & Palanisamy, C. P. (2025) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2025.102665 · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Markowicz-Piasecka, M., Markiewicz, A., Darłak, P., Sikora, J., Adla, S. K., Bagina, S., & Huttunen, K. M. (2022) · Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1007/s13311-022-01228-5 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Jiao, Y., Yang, L., Wang, R., Song, G., Fu, J., Wang, J., Gao, N., & Wang, H. (2024) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics16121611 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Amiri, M., Jafari, S., Kurd, M., Mohamadpour, H., Khayati, M., Ghobadinezhad, F., Tavallaei, O., Derakhshankhah, H., Malvajerd, S. S., & Izadi, Z. (2021) · ACS Chemical Neuroscience · doi:10.1021/acschemneuro.1c00540 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Razavi, Z. S., Alizadeh, S. S., Razavi, F. S., Souri, M., & Soltani, M. (2025) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2025.125186 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Targetability of the neurovascular unit in inflammatory diseases of the central nervous system
Smith, B. C., Tinkey, R. A., Shaw, B. C., & Williams, J. L. (2022) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/imr.13121 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
van den Broek, S. L., Shalgunov, V., & Herth, M. M. (2022) · Biomaterials Advances · doi:10.1016/j.bioadv.2022.213125 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Advances in nanotechnology versus stem cell therapy for the theranostics of Huntington's disease
Channa, G. M., Hassan, D., Zeeshan, M., Ruiz-Pulido, G., Ebrahimi, N., Mobashar, A., Pourmadadi, M., Rahdar, A., Sargazi, S., Fathi‐karkan, S., et al. (2023) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2023.104774 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Wei, Y., Xia, X., Li, H., & Gao, H. (2023) · Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery · doi:10.1080/17425247.2023.2245332 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Brain-targeting drug delivery systems.
Liu, P.-X., & Jiang, C. (2022) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1002/wnan.1818 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Current Update on Transcellular Brain Drug Delivery
Pawar, B., Vasdev, N., Gupta, T., Mhatre, M., More, A., Anup, N., & Tekade, R. K. (2022) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14122719 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Zhao, Q., Du, W., Zhou, L., Wu, J., Zhang, X., Wei, X., Wang, S., Huang, Y., & Li, Y. (2022) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14061122 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Molecular and Cellular Interactions in Pathogenesis of Sporadic Parkinson Disease
Долгачева, Л. П., Зинченко, В. П., & Goncharov, N. V. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232113043 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Ureña-Vacas, I., Belén, A. D. L. R. M., Serrano, D. R., & González‐Burgos, E. (2024) · Current Research in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.crbiot.2024.100235 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Rafati, N., Zarepour, A., Bigham, A., Khosravi, A., Naderi‐Manesh, H., Iravani, S., & Zarrabi, A. (2024) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2024.124800 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Advancing Brain Targeting: Cost-Effective Surface-Modified Nanoparticles for Faster Market Entry
Gomes, M., Ramalho, M. J., Loureiro, J. A., & Pereira, M. D. C. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17050661 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Ju, Y., Liu, X., Ye, X., Dai, M., Fang, B., Shen, X., & Liu, L. (2023) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.3c02097 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Nanotechnology to Overcome Blood–Brain Barrier Permeability and Damage in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Jiménez, A., Estudillo, E., Guzmán‐Ruiz, M. A., Herrera, N., Victoria-Acosta, G., Cortés-Malagón, E. M., & López-Ornelas, A. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17030281 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Zhang, W., Zhu, D., Tong, Z., Peng, B., Cheng, X., Esser, L., & Voelcker, N. H. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15092271 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Ligands for oral delivery of peptides across the blood-brain-barrier
Gailani, M. A., Liu, M., & Wen, J. (2022) · Acta Materia Medica · doi:10.15212/amm-2021-0007 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Alsayadi, G. M. H., Verma, A., Choudhary, Y. V., Sandal, P., Patel, P., Singh, D., Gupta, G. D., & Kurmi, B. D. (2022) · Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology · doi:10.2174/2211738511666221026163303 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Non-Invasive Techniques of Nose to Brain Delivery Using Nanoparticulate Carriers: Hopes and Hurdles
Butola, M., & Nainwal, N. (2024) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-024-02946-z · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Microenvironments‐Modulated Biomaterials Enhance Spinal Cord Injury Therapy
Li, Y., Zhang, Q., Liu, Z., Fu, C., & Ding, J. (2024) · Advanced Functional Materials · doi:10.1002/adfm.202403900 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Nano-Innovations in Cancer Therapy: The Unparalleled Potential of MXene Conjugates
Kulkarni, S., Soman, S., Navti, P. D., Roy, A. A., Nikam, A. N., Vineeth, P., Kulkarni, J., Shirur, K. S., Pandey, A. P., George, S. D., et al. (2024) · Materials · doi:10.3390/ma17061423 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Self-citationPretargeted Imaging beyond the Blood–Brain Barrier—Utopia or Feasible?
van den Broek, S. L., Shalgunov, V., Vázquez, R. G., Beschörner, N., Bidesi, N., Nedergaard, M., Knudsen, G. M., Sehlin, D., Syvänen, S., & Herth, M. M. (2022) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph15101191 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Advanced nanoparticle engineering for precision therapeutics of brain diseases
Ismail, M., Liu, J., Wang, N., Zhang, D., Qin, C., Shi, B., & Zheng, M. (2025) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123138 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Stem Cell-derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Promising Nano Delivery Platform to the Brain?
Guo, Y., Hu, D., Lian, L., Zhao, L., Li, M., Bao, H., & Xu, S. (2022) · Stem Cell Reviews and Reports · doi:10.1007/s12015-022-10455-4 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Dai, Y., Min, Y., Lu, Z., Cheng, L., Ni, H., Yang, Y., & Zhou, W. (2024) · Nanomedicine Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.nano.2024.102772 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Zhao, S., Bao, Q., Ma, G., Yao, Y., Xie, L., & Xiong, J. (2022) · Toxicology in Vitro · doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2022.105522 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
ROS Regulation in CNS Disorder Therapy: Unveiling the Dual Roles of Nanomedicine
Quan, Z., Wang, S., Xie, H., Zhang, J., Duan, R., Li, M., & Zhang, J. (2024) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202410031 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Kumar, D. M., & Talwar, P. (2025) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2025.1616144 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Bhatane, D., Pamshong, S. R., Sarnaik, S., Prabakaran, A., & Alexander, A. (2023) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2023.104970 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Lu, Z., Xu, X., Li, D., Sun, N., & Lin, S. (2021) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.1c05155 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Overcoming the Blood-Brain Barrier for Drug Delivery to the Brain
Katz, J. S., Slika, H., Sattari, S. A., Malla, A. P., Xia, Y., Antar, A., Ran, K. R., & Tyler, B. (2025) · ACS Omega · doi:10.1021/acsomega.5c00364 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Ramalho, M. J., Alves, B., Andrade, S., Lima, J. P., Loureiro, J. A., & Pereira, M. D. C. (2024) · Polymers · doi:10.3390/polym16152161 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Recent progress on nanotechnologies for enhancing blood‐brain barrier permeability
Liu, Q., Chen, Z., Guiseppi‐Elie, A., Meng, F., & Luo, L. (2025) · Smart Molecules · doi:10.1002/smo.20240052 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Pramoda, G., Verma, R. K., Kesharwani, P., & Shukla, R. (2025) · Journal of Molecular Liquids · doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2025.127938 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Emerging Perspectives on Prime Editor Delivery to the Brain
BenDavid, E., Ramezanian, S., Lu, Y., Rousseau, J., Schroeder, A., Lavertu, M., & Tremblay, J. P. (2024) · Pharmaceuticals · doi:10.3390/ph17060763 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Overcoming the blood-brain barrier: targeted delivery strategies for gliomas
Du, X., Chen, C., Zeng, Y., & Lin, Z. (2025) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2025.1705234 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Liu, S., Li, H., Xi, S., Zhang, Y., & Sun, T. (2025) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s457393 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Zhang, C., Zheng, J., Yu, X., Kuang, B., Dai, X., Zheng, L., Yu, W., Teng, W., Cao, H., Li, M., et al. (2024) · Animal Models and Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1002/ame2.12374 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Mazrad, Z. A. I., Refaat, A., Morrow, J. P., Voelcker, N. H., Nicolazzo, J. A., Leiske, M. N., & Kempe, K. (2024) · ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acsbiomaterials.3c01650 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Nagori, K., Nakhate, K. T., Yadav, D. K., Thakur, A., Ajazuddin, M., & Pradhan, M. (2024) · Inorganic Chemistry Communications · doi:10.1016/j.inoche.2024.113604 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Neurovascular unit in ischemic stroke in older adults: a narrative review
Wang, C., Yang, Y., Xiong, T., & Li, S. (2025) · Aging advances. · doi:10.4103/agingadv.agingadv-d-24-00031 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
The battle of lipid-based nanocarriers against blood-brain barrier: a critical review
Abla, K. K., & Mehanna, M. M. (2023) · Journal of drug targeting · doi:10.1080/1061186x.2023.2247583 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Ursolic acid nanoparticles for glioblastoma therapy
Li, Y., Zhao, L., Zhao, Q., Zhou, Y., Zhou, L., Song, P., Liu, B., Chen, Q., & Deng, G. (2023) · Nanomedicine Nanotechnology Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.nano.2023.102684 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Chakraborty, P., Bhattacharyya, C., Sahu, R., Dua, T. K., Kandimalla, R. J. L., & Dewanjee, S. (2023) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2023.105267 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Ali, I., Adil, M., Imran, M., Qureshi, S. A., Qureshi, S., Hasan, N., & Ahmad, F. J. (2025) · Drug Delivery and Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s13346-025-01799-8 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Wu, H., & Liang, G. (2025) · Biomaterials Research · doi:10.34133/bmr.0133 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Beg, U., Snyder, B., Madhani, S. I., Hamidi, N., Padmanaban, V., Tuanquin, L. C., Kruser, T. J., Connor, J. R., & Mansouri, A. (2021) · World Neurosurgery · doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.04.134 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Targeted Polymersomes Enable Enhanced Delivery to Peripheral Nerves Post-Injury
Trumbull, K., Fetten, S., Arnold, N., Marahrens, V., Montgomery, D., Myers, O., Twiss, J. L., & Larsen, J. (2025) · Bioconjugate Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.5c00072 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Harnessing immunotherapy: cancer vaccines as novel therapeutic strategies for brain tumor
Kiel, K., Piranlioglu, R., Godlewski, J. A., & Bronisz, A. (2025) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1588081 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Mazahir, F., Alam, M. I., & Yadav, A. K. (2024) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2024.102318 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Kuo, Y., Yen, M.-H., De, S., Rajesh, R., & Tai, C.-K. (2023) · Biomaterials Advances · doi:10.1016/j.bioadv.2023.213639 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Plant-based flavonoids and their nanoparticles: Latest arsenal against Alzheimer’s disease
Kumbhar, P., Kolekar, K. A., Vishwas, S., Kamble, V., Bashir, B., Patil, K. S., Bhagwat, D. A., Gupta, G., Prasher, P., Singh, M., et al. (2025) · Drug Delivery and Translational Research · doi:10.1007/s13346-025-01906-9 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
A comprehensive review on lipid-based nanoparticles via nose to brain targeting as a novel approach
Hameed, H., Faheem, S., Younas, K., Jamshaid, M., Ereej, N., Hameed, A., Munir, R., & Khokhar, R. (2024) · Journal of Microencapsulation · doi:10.1080/02652048.2024.2404414 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Aminabad, N. S., Saeedi, Y., Adiban, J., Nemati, M., Shaterabadi, D., Najafi, F., Rahbarghazi, R., Talebi, M., & Zarebkohan, A. (2024) · Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin · doi:10.34172/apb.2024.033 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Advances in solid-lipid nanoparticle chemistry as drug delivery vehicles
Garg, G., Garg, S., Patel, P., Gupta, G. D., & Kurmi, B. D. (2024) · International Journal of Polymeric Materials · doi:10.1080/00914037.2024.2344603 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Drug delivery systems for neural tissue engineering
Güler, E., Polat, E. B., & Çam, M. E. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90554-1.00012-4 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Drug Delivery to the Brain Using Endocytic Receptors as Carriers
Talwar, P., Saha, P., Anjana Mohan, A., Divya, S., & Ravanan, P. (2025) · The Receptors · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-81991-9_19 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Tavakol, S. (2022) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2022/3813541 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
Shamshiripour, P., Rahnama, M., Nikoobakht, M., Hajiahmadi, F., Moradi, A.-R., & Ahmadvand, D. (2024) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2024.1292083 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Identification of Variable Lymphocyte Receptors That Target the Human Blood–Brain Barrier
Katt, M. E., Waters, E. A., Gastfriend, B. D., Herrin, B. R., Cooper, M. D., & Shusta, E. V. (2025) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics17091179 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Antibody‐Empowered Nanomedicine for Precise Biomedical Applications
Chen, C., Chen, X., Gao, Z., Sun, M., Yu, Y., Lv, F., wang, Q., & Zhang, J. (2026) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202521428 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
RNA ‐Based Therapies for Inherited Metabolic Disorders
Reddy, S. V., Gurung, S., Ghosh, R., Mills, P. B., Baruteau, J., & Zhou, H. (2026) · Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease · doi:10.1002/jimd.70150 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Blood–brain barrier and nanovesicles for brain-targeting drug delivery
Omidi, Y., Omidian, H., Kwon, Y., & Castejon, A. M. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-91865-7.00007-9 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Zhang, S., Wang, Y., Zhu, M., Liu, B., Zhao, W., Zhang, S., Xia, J., Shi, L., Tang, P., Wang, F., et al. (2024) · Aggregate · doi:10.1002/agt2.573 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Tripathi, S., Sharma, Y., & Kumar, D. (2024) · Protein and Peptide Letters · doi:10.2174/0109298665348075241121071614 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Hasannejad-Asl, B., Hashemzadeh, H., Pooresmaeil, F., Dabiri, M., Pooresmaeil, M.-R., Ahmadvand, D., & Hosseini, A. (2024) · Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences · doi:10.3389/fmolb.2024.1414119 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Carbohydrate biopolymer-based nanocomposites as strategic modality in addressing brain cancer
Satapathy, B. S., Mishra, A., & Nayak, A. K. (2025) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.146482 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Carboxymethyl chitosan for neurological drug delivery: Current trends and future prospects
Patel, R., Mevada, S., Shukla, S., Bhattacharya, S., Alsaidan, O. A., & Prajapati, B. (2026) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2026.150488 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
AbouYoussef, M. L., El‐Kelany, K. E., Gaber, S. A. A., & Aboelnga, M. M. (2026) · Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics · doi:10.1080/07391102.2026.2632174 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Parmar, J., Patel, N., Patel, A., Desai, N., & Shah, P. (2026) · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ejpb.2026.115131 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Nanomaterials for Diagnosis and Treatment of Common Neurological Disorders
Kaur, G., Chirayimmel, A. J., Rana, P., Sharma, S., Bose, J. C., Rath, S. K., & Dwibedi, V. (2024) · Smart nanomaterials technology · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-0308-1_8 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
EXOSOMES AS MEDIATORS OF NEUROINFLAMMATION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE: A REVIEW
Sheikh, M., Saiyyad, A., & Jirvankar, P. (2025) · International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics · doi:10.22159/ijap.2025v17i3.53756 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Surface Active Ligands for Enhanced Brain Targeting of Nanoparticles
Prabakaran, A., Vashist, R., Sangave, S. D., & Alexander, A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-2859-6_9 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Optical spectroscopy and nonlinearity of doxepin-loaded copper oxide nanoparticles
Yang, J., Liu, J., Fang, K., Ke, C., Zhang, W., Wang, H., & Tayebee, R. (2023) · Chemical Papers · doi:10.1007/s11696-023-02740-4 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Nanomaterials as Drug Delivery Vehicles for Therapy of Parkinson's Disease
Chirayimmel, A. J., Kaur, G., Rana, P., Rath, S. K., Mandal, S. K., & Dwibedi, V. (2024) · Smart nanomaterials technology · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-0308-1_13 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Review of Existing Method for Brain Delivery
Wang, Y., Li, Y., Li, W., & Yang, Y. (2025) · Theoretical and Natural Science · doi:10.54254/2753-8818/2024.19393 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Pathan, S. J., Bhinge, S. D., Mohite, S. K., Nangare, S., Bhutkar, M. A., Jadhav, N. R., Patil, S., Kumbhar, S. T., & Gurav, S. S. (2025) · Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology · doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2025.107536 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Sonwani, A., Pathak, A., & Jain, K. (2025) · Nanomedicine · doi:10.1080/17435889.2025.2576463 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Liposomes as a Potential Carrier for Brain Delivery
Thakur, A. S., Vishwas, S., Badwaik, H., Paul, S. D., Sakure, K., & Nakhate, K. T. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-2859-6_6 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Nano-Enhanced Antibiotic Delivery for Skin Cancer Treatment: A Breakthrough in Nanomedicine
Alanazi, F., Abdulrahman, S., Asiri, O. A., Alasmry, M., Alshahrani, N. A., Aseri, S., Abdualrahim, M., Almuzaini, R., Alotaibi, R., Babalghaith, R., et al. (2025) · Pharmacy Practice · doi:10.18549/pharmpract.2025.2.3117 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Ligand appended theranostic nanocarriers for targeted blood–brain barrier
Rawat, S., Pal, A., Choubey, R., Bajpai, J., & Bajpai, A. K. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-89953-6.00015-5
Targeted Therapy for Neurological Disorders Using Nanomaterial-Based Drug Delivery Vehicle
Sharma, M., Gupta, T., Gupta, N., Rawat, R., Badoniya, N., Pandey, E., & Sharma, S. (2024) · Smart nanomaterials technology · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-0308-1_7
Minimally invasive nasal depot (MIND) technique for direct BDNF AntagoNAT delivery to the brain
D'Sa, M. M., Patel, N., Savla, H. M., & Shaikh, J. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-23841-3.00012-1
The blood–brain barrier: Gatekeeper and obstacle in neurodegenerative disorders
Bassiony, M., Ibrahem, M. A., Youssef, D. G., Elbadry, A. M. M., & Alaboudi, O. A. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-15702-8.00002-6
Nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery for neurodegenerative diseases
Parhi, R. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-28822-7.00013-1
- Authors
- Anthony, D. P., Hegde, M., Shetty, S. S., Rafic, T., Mutalik, S., & Rao, B. S. S.
- Affiliations
- Manipal Academy of Higher Education (IN)
- Corresponding author
- Rao, B.S. Satish
- Venue
- Life Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-06
- Volume
- 274
- Pages
- 119326
- ISSN
- 0024-3205 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3135286150
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 203
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 30 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 5
- FWCI
- 2.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Life Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Keywords
- blood-brain barrier, receptor-mediated drug delivery, tight junctions, endocytosis, liposomes, nanoparticles, monoclonal antibodies, brain disorders, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, brain cancer, stroke, Huntington's disease, efflux pumps
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Biological Transport, Blood-Brain Barrier, Brain Diseases, Central Nervous System Agents, Drug Carriers, Humans, Ligands, Permeability, Receptors, Cell Surface, Drug Delivery Systems
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review