Investigation of antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of postbiotics produced by lactobacillus rhamnosus and limosilactobacillus reuteri and their potential application in surface decontamination of red meat
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This study investigated the antimicrobial properties of postbiotics produced by lactobacillus rhamnosus and limosilactobacillus reuteri in surface decontamination of red meat against pathogenic bacteria ( Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus ). The study evaluated postbiotic activity using agar well diffusion, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC mg/mL), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC mg/mL), antioxidant properties, total phenolic content (TPC), and organic acid content. Among 18 meat samples, the mixed postbiotic (L. rhamnosus and L. reuteri , 100 mL/mg) displayed the strongest effect against E. coli , achieving a 5.54 log CFU/g reduction after 48 h with a well diffusion diameter of 23 mm, MIC of 20, and MBC of 25. A similar trend was observed for S. aureus , with the mixed postbiotic showing a reduction of 6.9 log CFU/g after 48 h, MIC of 25, and MBC of 50. Interestingly, the mixed postbiotic also exhibited the highest TPC (250.8 mL/mg). L. reuteri postbiotic displayed the strongest antioxidant activity (52.3 mL/mg) and highest organic acid content (18.9 mL/mg). These results suggest the potential of Lactobacilli -derived postbiotics as natural antimicrobials for controlling surface pathogens on meat products. Additionally, the observed link between TPC and antimicrobial activity warrants further investigation into the potential role of antioxidants in enhancing biopreservation efficacy. • Lactobacillus rhamnosus & reuteri postbiotics (100 mL/mg) reduced surface pathogens of meat. • Mixed postbiotics (100 mL/mg) reduced E. coli by 5.54 log CFU/g (48h). • Mixed postbiotic reduced S. aureus by 6.9 log 5 CFU/g, showed highest antioxidant activity (52.3 mL/mg). • L. reuteri postbiotic had the highest organic acid content, potentially contributing to its antimicrobial effects.
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Jalali et al. attributed the high phenolic content in CFS of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Limosilactobacillus reuteri to bioactive compounds that neutralize free radicals.
“Furthermore, Jalali et al.75, attributed the high phenolic content in the CFS of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Limosilactobacillus reuterito bioactive compounds that effectively neutralize free radicals, indicating their antioxidant potential.”
From Probiotic potential of Lactobacillus acidophilus TMPC 41127 isolated from traditional cheese in inhibiting Salmonella Typhi biofilms and virulence genes (2026) · cites this paper as Jalali et al.75
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- Authors
- Jalali, S., Mojgani, N., Haghighat, S., Sanjabi, M. R., & Sarem-Nezhad, S.
- Affiliations
- Islamic Azad University, Tehran (IR)
- Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute (IR)
- Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Mojgani, Naheed
- Venue
- LWT
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2024-10
- Volume
- 209
- Pages
- 116758
- ISSN
- 0023-6438 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4402512291
- Semantic Scholar
- fb572ef2aff3bfac3d11f5d6c76c7d8611319efb
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 26
- FWCI
- 12.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- LWT (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Probiotics and Fermented Foods
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Meat and Animal Product Quality
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biotechnology › Listeria monocytogenes in Food Safety
- Keywords
- postbiotics, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus reuteri, red meat, surface decontamination, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, antimicrobial activity, antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, organic acids, biopreservation, meat safety
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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