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Impact and consequences of COVID-19 pandemic on complicated grief and persistent complex bereavement disorder
Open accessAbstract
Mourning is a coping-with-loss stage that prevents grief from becoming pathologic, i.e., complicated grief (CG) syndrome and persistent complex bereavement disorder (PCBD), recently included in international classification systems. During the COVID-19 pandemic, to contain virus spread, several countries adopted/adopt the prohibition of mourning rituals (funeral ceremonies/visiting to cemeteries), so that people were/are unable to give their hospitalized relatives the latest goodbye. Such measures can lead vulnerable individuals to develop CG and PCBD. We critically discuss literature-based risk factors for and protective resources against the onset of these conditions since the start of the pandemic and analyze prevention strategies to inform public health programs.
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Lockdown restrictions disrupt the process of mourning, which has been shown to prevent grief from becoming pathological.
“As such, they disrupt the process of mourning, which has been shown to prevent grief from becoming pathological (Diolaiuti et al., 2021).”
From Living through lockdown: A qualitative exploration of individuals' experiences in the UK. (2022) · cites this paper as Diolaiuti et al., 2021
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Neue Möglichkeiten zur Bewältigung von Verlusterfahrungen durch app-basierte Co-Creation Prozesse
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Metadata
- Authors
- Diolaiuti, F., Marazziti, D., Beatino, M. F., Mucci, F., & Pozza, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Pisa (IT)
- University of Siena (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Marazziti, Donatella
- Venue
- Psychiatry Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-06
- Volume
- 300
- Pages
- 113916
- ISSN
- 0165-1781 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC8479443
- OpenAlex
- W3151904456
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 71
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 2
- FWCI
- 11.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Psychiatry Research (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Use Siena air (University of Siena) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, complicated grief, prolonged grief disorder, mourning rituals, bereavement, risk factors, protective factors, prevention
- MeSH terms
- COVID-19, Adaptation, Psychological, Bereavement, Grief, Humans, Risk Factors, Pandemics
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