Review of Concepts and Applications of Electrochemical Ion Separation (EIONS) Process

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Technical Review and Evaluation of the Economics of Water Desalination: Current and Future Challenges for Better Water Supply Sustainability

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Capacitive deionization (CDI) for desalination and water treatment — past, present and future (a review)

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Liquid Separation by Membrane Pervaporation: A Review

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Faradaic reactions in capacitive deionization (CDI) - problems and possibilities: A review

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Desalination via a New Membrane Capacitive Deionization Process Utilizing Flow-Electrodes

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Treatment of brackish produced water using carbon aerogel-based capacitive deionization technology

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Chemical Micro Process Engineering

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Energy consumption and constant current operation in membrane capacitive deionization

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A Desalination Battery

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MXene as a novel intercalation-type pseudocapacitive cathode and anode for capacitive deionization

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Capacitive Deionization Technology™: An alternative desalination solution

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Investigation on removal of hardness ions by capacitive deionization (CDI) for water softening applications

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Recent advances in supported liquid membrane technology

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Surface charge enhanced carbon electrodes for stable and efficient capacitive deionization using inverted adsorption–desorption behavior

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Capacitive desalination with flow-through electrodes

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Review on carbon-based composite materials for capacitive deionization

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Energy Consumption in Membrane Capacitive Deionization for Different Water Recoveries and Flow Rates, and Comparison with Reverse Osmosis

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Membrane technology in the chemical industry

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Carbon electrodes for capacitive deionization

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Activated carbon nanofiber webs made by electrospinning for capacitive deionization

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Dual-ions electrochemical deionization: a desalination generator

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Membrane Technology in the Chemical Industry

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Energy Recovery in Membrane Capacitive Deionization

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Modeling a novel ion exchange process for arsenic and nitrate removal

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A comparative study of electrosorption selectivity of ions by activated carbon electrodes in capacitive deionization

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Bismuth as a New Chloride-Storage Electrode Enabling the Construction of a Practical High Capacity Desalination Battery

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N, P, S co-doped hollow carbon polyhedra derived from MOF-based core–shell nanocomposites for capacitive deionization

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Three-dimensional macroporous graphene architectures as high performance electrodes for capacitive deionization

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Nickel Hexacyanoferrate Electrodes for Continuous Cation Intercalation Desalination of Brackish Water

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Water Desalination with Energy Storage Electrode Materials

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Low Energy Desalination Using Battery Electrode Deionization

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Rocking Chair Desalination Battery Based on Prussian Blue Electrodes

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Na2FeP2O7 as a Novel Material for Hybrid Capacitive Deionization

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A comparative study on electrosorptive behavior of carbon nanotubes and graphene for capacitive deionization

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Highly mesoporous activated carbon electrode for capacitive deionization

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Two-Dimensional Molybdenum Carbide (MXene) with Divacancy Ordering for Brackish and Seawater Desalination via Cation and Anion Intercalation

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Electrochemical water softening: principle and application

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Chemically exfoliated MoS2 for capacitive deionization of saline water

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A Prussian blue anode for high performance electrochemical deionization promoted by the faradaic mechanism

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Enhanced Salt Removal in an Inverted Capacitive Deionization Cell Using Amine Modified Microporous Carbon Cathodes

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Nitrogen-doped porous carbon derived from a bimetallic metal–organic framework as highly efficient electrodes for flow-through deionization capacitors

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Electro-removal of arsenic(III) and arsenic(V) from aqueous solutions by capacitive deionization

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A review of technologies for direct lithium extraction from low Li+ concentration aqueous solutions

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All-MXene-Based Integrated Membrane Electrode Constructed using Ti3C2T x as an Intercalating Agent for High-Performance Desalination

Shen, X., Xiong, Y., Hai, R., Yu, F., & Ma, J. (2020) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b05759 · Cited by 141 · see citing works

Electrochemical approaches for selective recovery of critical elements in hydrometallurgical processes of complex feedstocks

Kim, K., Candeago, R., Rim, G., Raymond, D., Park, A. A., & Su, X. (2021) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2021.102374 · Cited by 139 · see citing works

Recent progress on key materials and technical approaches for electrochemical lithium extraction processes

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Selective phosphate removal using layered double hydroxide/reduced graphene oxide (LDH/rGO) composite electrode in capacitive deionization

Hong, S. P., Yoon, H., Lee, J., Kim, C., Kim, S., Lee, J., Lee, C., & Yoon, J. (2019) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.jcis.2019.12.068 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Flexible structural engineering of PPy-NiCo-LDH@Mxene for improved capacitive deionization and efficient hard water softening process

Cai, Y., Wang, Y., Fang, R., & Wang, J. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119828 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Review of Methods for Obtaining Rare Earth Elements from Recycling and Their Impact on the Environment and Human Health

Gkika, D. A., Chalaris, M., & Kyzas, G. Z. (2024) · Processes · doi:10.3390/pr12061235 · Cited by 107 · see citing works

Extraction of lithium from salt lake brines by granulated adsorbents

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Carbon-based slurry electrodes for energy storage and power supply systems

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Surface Electrochemistry of Carbon Electrodes and Faradaic Reactions in Capacitive Deionization

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High performance electrochemical saline water desalination using silver and silver-chloride electrodes

Ahn, J., Lee, J., Kim, S., Kim, C., Lee, J., Biesheuvel, P. M., & Yoon, J. (2019) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2019.114216 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

Free-standing 3D alkalized Ti 3 C 2 T x /Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheet membrane electrode for highly efficient and stable desalination in hybrid capacitive deionization

Shen, X., Hai, R., Wang, X., Yuan, L., Wang, Y., Yu, F., & Ma, J. (2020) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/d0ta06994a · Cited by 93 · see citing works

High-Desalination Performance via Redox Couple Reaction in the Multichannel Capacitive Deionization System

Kim, N., Hong, S. P., Lee, J., Kim, C., & Yoon, J. (2019) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b03121 · Cited by 92 · see citing works

Mesopore dominated capacitive deionization of N-doped hierarchically porous carbon for water purification

Wang, S., Chen, D., Zhang, Z., Hu, Y. B., & Quan, H. (2022) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120912 · Cited by 92 · see citing works

Synthesis of granulated Li/Al-LDHs adsorbent and application for recovery of Li from synthetic and real salt lake brines

Li, J., Luo, Q., Dong, M., Nie, G.-L., Liu, Z., & Wu, Z. (2022) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2022.105828 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

Review of recent advances in lithium extraction from subsurface brines

Disu, B., Rafati, R., Haddad, A. S., Mendoza‐Roca, J. A., Iborra–Clar, M. I., & Bakhtiari, S. S. E. (2024) · Geoenergy Science and Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.geoen.2024.213189 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Advances in bio/chemical approaches for sustainable recycling and recovery of rare earth elements from secondary resources

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Dual surfactants-assisted adsorption of lithium ions in liquid lithium resources on a superhydrophilic spinel-type H4Ti5O12 ion sieve

Xiao, X., Li, J., Qiu, K., Chen, M., & Zhang, X. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.125479 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Electrochemical interfaces for chemical and biomolecular separations

Su, X. (2020) · Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science · doi:10.1016/j.cocis.2020.04.005 · Cited by 66 · see citing works

Advances in capacitive deionization (CDI) systems for nutrient recovery from wastewater: Paving the path towards a circular economy

Askari, M., Rajabzadeh, S., Tijing, L. D., & Shon, H. K. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.117695 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Electrode Surface Potential-Driven Protein Adsorption and Desorption through Modulation of Electrostatic, van der Waals, and Hydration Interactions

Fritz, P. A., Bera, B., van den Berg, J., Visser, I., Kleijn, J. M., Boom, R. M., & Schroën, K. G. P. H. (2021) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c00828 · Cited by 61 · see citing works

Electrochemical Redox Cells Capable of Desalination and Energy Storage: Addressing Challenges of the Water–Energy Nexus

Nam, D., Lumley, M. A., & Choi, K. (2021) · ACS Energy Letters · doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.0c02399 · Cited by 60 · see citing works

Electrochemically switched ion separation technologies: A review on electroactive ion exchange materials and system architectures

Wang, C., Du, X. L., Gao, F., Hao, X., & Guan, G. (2024) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2024.151708 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Redox-Copolymers for Nanofiltration-Enabled Electrodialysis

Kim, N., Elbert, J., Kim, C., & Su, X. (2023) · ACS Energy Letters · doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00482 · Cited by 58 · see citing works

Total Resource Circulation of Desalination Brine: A Review

Lee, C., Ho, H., Chen, W., & Iizuka, A. (2024) · Advanced Sustainable Systems · doi:10.1002/adsu.202300460 · Cited by 64 · see citing works

Freeing Fluoride Termination of Ti 3 C 2 T x via Electrochemical Etching for High-Performance Capacitive Deionization

Qian, A., Wu, H., Wang, G., Sun, N., Cheng, H., Zhang, K., & Cheng, F. (2023) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.2c19691 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Three-dimensional titanium mesh-based flow electrode capacitive deionization for salt separation and enrichment in high salinity water

Zhang, X., Pang, M., Wei, Y., Liu, F., Zhang, H., & Zhou, H. (2024) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2024.121147 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Short Review of Multichannel Membrane Capacitive Deionization: Principle, Current Status, and Future Prospect

Kim, N., Lee, J., Kim, S., Hong, S. P., Lee, C., Yoon, J., & Kim, C. (2020) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app10020683 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Performance analysis of a capacitive deionization stack for brackish water desalination

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The optimized flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) performance by ZIF-8 derived nanoporous carbon polyhedron

Wang, J., Shi, Z., Fang, J., Chu, B., Li, N., Shui, L., Wang, G., & Chen, F. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119345 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Recent Advances in Capacitive Deionization: Research Progress and Application Prospects

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Hydrometallurgical process of spent lithium-ion battery recycling Part. 1 Chemical leaching of valuable metals from cathode active materials: Review and case study

Lee, C., Arby, D. S., Kim, C., Lim, J., Kwon, K., & Chung, E. (2025) · Hydrometallurgy · doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2025.106494 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Performance analysis of the multi-channel membrane capacitive deionization with porous carbon electrode stacks

Kim, N., Lee, J., Hong, S. P., Lee, C., Kim, C., & Yoon, J. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114315 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Electrochemical water treatment: Review of different approaches

Dube, A., Malode, S. J., Alshehri, M. A., & Shetti, N. P. (2025) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123911 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Short Review: Timeline of the Electrochemical Lithium Recovery System Using the Spinel LiMn2O4 as a Positive Electrode

Joo, H., Lee, J., & Yoon, J. (2020) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en13236235 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Batteries in desalination: A review of emerging electrochemical desalination technologies

Khodadousti, S., & Κολλιόπουλος, Γ. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.117202 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Electrochemical separation of organic acids and proteins for food and biomanufacturing

Kim, N., Jeon, J., Chen, R., & Su, X. (2021) · Process Safety and Environmental Protection · doi:10.1016/j.cherd.2021.12.009 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Valorization of wastewater to recover value-added products: A comprehensive insight and perspective on different technologies

Yadav, A., Rene, E. R., Sharma, M., Jatain, I., Mandal, M. K., & Dubey, K. K. (2022) · Environmental Research · doi:10.1016/j.envres.2022.113957 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Pilot-scale demonstration of an electrochemical system for lithium recovery from the desalination concentrate

Joo, H., Kim, S., Kim, S., Choi, M., Kim, S.-H., & Yoon, J. (2020) · Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology · doi:10.1039/c9ew00756c · Cited by 50 · see citing works

Electrochemical Direct Lithium Extraction: A Review of Electrodialysis and Capacitive Deionization Technologies

Park, J., Lee, J., Shim, I.-T., Kim, E., Nam, S.-H., Koo, J.-W., & Hwang, T.-M. (2025) · Resources · doi:10.3390/resources14020027 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Improving the efficiency of seawater desalination and hydrogen production: Challenges, strategies, and the future of seawater electrolysis

Li, Y., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., Xu, Y., Li, L., & Tian, D. (2025) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2025.118882 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

The impact of concentration in electrolyte on ammonia removal in flow-electrode capacitive deionization system

Fang, K., Peng, F., San, E., & Wang, K. (2020) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117337 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Electrochemical lithium recovery with lithium iron phosphate: what causes performance degradation and how can we improve the stability?

Wang, L., Frisella, K. C., Srimuk, P., Janka, O., Kickelbick, G., & Presser, V. (2021) · Sustainable Energy & Fuels · doi:10.1039/d1se00450f · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Nafion-coated Prussian blue electrodes to enhance the stability and efficiency of battery desalination system

Ahn, J., Kim, S.-S., Jeon, S.-I., Lee, C., Lee, J., & Yoon, J. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114778 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Multi-electrode scale-up strategy and parametric investigation of redox-flow desalination systems

Kim, H., Kim, S., Kim, N., Su, X., & Kim, C. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.116350 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Parametric investigation of the desalination performance in multichannel membrane capacitive deionization (MC-MCDI)

Kim, N., Lee, E.-A., Su, X., & Kim, C. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.114950 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Enhancement in Desalination Performance of Battery Electrodes via Improved Mass Transport Using a Multichannel Flow System

Lee, J., Lee, J., Ahn, J., Jo, K., Hong, S. P., Kim, C., Lee, C., & Yoon, J. (2019) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.9b10003 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Perspective on direct seawater electrolysis and electrodesalination: innovations and future directions for mining green X

Moon, G., Lim, J., Kim, B.-J., Han, D. S., & Park, H. (2024) · Green Chemistry · doi:10.1039/d4gc04930f · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Electrochemically mediated deionization: a review

Suresh, A., Hill, G. T., Hoenig, E. V., & Liu, C. (2020) · Molecular Systems Design & Engineering · doi:10.1039/d0me00090f · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Cation selectivity of activated carbon and nickel hexacyanoferrate electrode materials in capacitive deionization: A comparison study

Chen, T.-H., Cuong, D. V., Jang, Y., Khu, N.-Z., Chung, E., & Hou, C. (2022) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135613 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

A high performance all-polymer symmetric faradaic deionization cell

Fombona‐Pascual, A., Patil, N., García‐Quismondo, E., Goujon, N., Mecerreyes, D., Marcilla, R., Palma, J., & Lado, J. J. (2023) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2023.142001 · Cited by 33 · see citing works

Recent advances and future challenges in selective removal of calcium and magnesium ions with capacitive deionization

Ma, J., Li, Q., Zhang, X., & Yu, F. (2024) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2024.216001 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Faradaic deionization technology: Insights from bibliometric, data mining and machine learning approaches

Aytaç, E., Fombona‐Pascual, A., Lado, J. J., García‐Quismondo, E., Palma, J., & Khayet, M. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116715 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Rich heteroatom doping magnetic carbon electrode for flow-capacitive deionization with enhanced salt removal ability

Li, D., Ning, X., Yang, C., Chen, X., & Wang, Y. (2020) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2020.114374 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Enhanced desalination performance of nitrogen-doped porous carbon electrode in redox-mediated deionization

Ahn, D., Kim, D. K., Park, J. H., Kim, N., Lim, E., & Kim, C. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115333 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Fe(III)/Fe(II) Redox-Based Lithium Extraction/Recovery from Liquid- and Solid-Phase Lithium Resources

Li, X., Yao, Y., Guo, B. K., Wu, W., Lu, S., Qin, W., & Wu, X. (2024) · ACS Energy Letters · doi:10.1021/acsenergylett.3c02635 · Cited by 29 · see citing works

Sustained Phosphorus Removal and Enrichment through Off-Flow Desorption in a Reservoir of Membrane Capacitive Deionization

He, Y., Gao, T., Gong, A., & Liang, P. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c08291 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Tailoring the electrode material and structure of rocking-chair capacitive deionization for high-performance desalination

Wang, H. E., Liu, Y., Li, Y., Xu, X., Lu, T., & Pan, L. (2024) · Materials Horizons · doi:10.1039/d4mh00773e · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Dependence of Concentration Polarization on Discharge Profile in Electrochemical Lithium Extraction

Hong, Z., Zhu, Q., Liu, Y., Wang, S., Wu, J., Jiang, H., Hu, X., & Liu, K. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115567 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Three-Dimensional MXene-Based Functional Materials for Water Treatment: Preparation, Functional Tailoring, and Applications

Zhang, Y., Zhang, G., Zhao, S., Gao, A., Cui, J., & Yan, Y. (2023) · Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research · doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.3c00306 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Emerging Frontiers in Multichannel Membrane Capacitive Deionization: Recent Advances and Future Prospects

Kim, H., Kim, S., Lee, B.-H., Presser, V., & Kim, C. (2024) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03648 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Capacitive deionization exploiting La-based LDH composite electrode toward energy efficient and selective removal of phosphate

Feng, C., Pan, X., Lin, X., Yang, Y., Fan, F., Jiang, C., & Mei, Y. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.118259 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Molecularly Selective Polymer Interfaces for Electrochemical Separations

Kim, N., Oh, W., Knust, K. N., Galetto, F. Z., & Su, X. (2023) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c02389 · Cited by 25 · see citing works

Parametric investigation of ferri/ferrocyanide redox flow for performance optimization of redox flow desalination

Kim, Y., Jeon, S., Ahn, D., Kim, H., Kim, C., & Lee, Y. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116406 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

The electrosorption characteristics of simple aqueous ions on loofah-derived activated carbon decorated with manganese dioxide polymorphs: The effect of pseudocapacitance and beyond

Shih, Y., Chen, Y.-R., Chen, C., Lin, J.-Y., & Huang, C. (2021) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2021.130606 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Development of an integrated capacitive-electrodialysis process (CapED) for continuous, low-energy electrochemical deionization

Chen, T.-H., Chen, Y., Tsai, S.-W., Wang, D., & Hou, C. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119063 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Layered double hydroxide for electrochemical ion separation

Qiao, Y., Li, Y., Wang, Y., & Qiu, J. (2024) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2024.118353 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Toward sustainable electrochemically mediated separations driven by renewable energy

Cho, K., Chen, C., Aguda, A., Fournier, M. J., & Su, X. (2024) · Joule · doi:10.1016/j.joule.2024.11.005 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Capacitive deionization technology in efficiently removing heavy metal ions and radionuclides from aqueous solutions

Liu, Y., Li, Z., Liu, X., Chen, Z., Fu, D., Fan, F., Xu, H., & Wang, X. (2025) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2025.132343 · Cited by 21 · see citing works

Regenerative electrochemical ion pumping cell based on semi-solid electrodes for sustainable Li recovery

Pérez-Antolín, D., Irastorza, C., Gonzalez, S., Moreno, R., García‐Quismondo, E., Palma, J., Lado, J. J., & Ventosa, E. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115764 · Cited by 22 · see citing works

Aerosol Synthesis of Vanadium Oxide-Carbon Hybrid Nanoparticle Clusters for High-Performance Lithium Extraction via Electrochemical Deionization

Chung, S. T., Tu, Y.-H., Huang, H., Hu, C., & Tsai, D. (2022) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c04546 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Hybrid Capacitive Deionization with Ag-coated Activated Carbon Electrodes for Nickel Treatment

Yoon, H., Min, T., Lee, G., Jeon, M., Oh, M., & Kim, A. (2022) · Environmental Engineering Research · doi:10.4491/eer.2022.657 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Surface-treated carbon black for durable, efficient, continuous flow electrode capacitive deionization

Alsultan, A., Alkhaldi, A., Alsaikhan, K., Li, J., Xie, R., & Peng, Z. (2023) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123444 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Electrochemical recovery of LiOH from used CO2 adsorbents

Kim, S., Choi, M., Kang, J. S., Joo, H., Park, B. H., Sung, Y., & Yoon, J. (2019) · Catalysis Today · doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2019.06.056 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Redox flow desalination for tetramethylammonium hydroxide removal and recovery from semiconductor wastewater

Ahn, D., Kim, S., Ren, P., Presser, V., & Kim, C. (2022) · Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2022.10.053 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Raspberry-structured silver-carbon hybrid nanoparticle clusters for high-performance capacitive deionization

Chiang, M.-T., Tu, Y.-H., Chiang, H.-L., Hu, C., & Tsai, D. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115343 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Improvement in the Desalination Performance of Membrane Capacitive Deionization with a Bipolar Electrode Via an Energy Recovery Process

Jeon, S.-I., Kim, N., Jo, K., Ahn, J., Joo, H., Lee, C., Kim, C., & Yoon, J. (2021) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2022.135603 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Salt and water transfer in concentrating hypersaline electrolyte solutions by electrodialysis

Cho, M., Han, S., Jang, J.-S., Choi, S., Kwak, R., & Kim, B. (2024) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2024.123620 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

High capacity rocking-chair capacitive deionization using highly crystalline sodium cobalt hexacyanoferrate (NaCoHCF) electrodes

Ahn, J., Joo, H., Jeon, S.-I., Yoon, J., & Lee, J. (2024) · Environmental Engineering Research · doi:10.4491/eer.2024.099 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Parametric study of multichannel desalination battery for low-energy electrochemical deionization of brackish water

Lee, J., Lee, J., Hong, S. W., Kim, C., & Yoon, J. (2021) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2021.115188 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Electrochemically driven adsorptive separation techniques: From ions to proteins and cells in liquid streams

Fritz, P. A., Boom, R. M., & Schroën, K. G. P. H. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118754 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

New method for electrochemical ion separation (ElONS) for chloride/nitrate separation using Ag/AgCl electrodes with a cation exchange membrane

Ahn, J., Kim, S.-S., Jeon, S.-I., Lee, C., Biesheuvel, P. M., Lee, J., & Yoon, J. (2021) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2021.106876 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Enhancement of the cycling stability of an electrochemical lithium recovery system via state-of-charge (SoC) control

Kim, B., Joo, H., Lee, J., Yoon, J., & Lee, J. (2023) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2023.116486 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Photoelectrochemical Lithium Extraction from Waste Batteries

Lyu, Y., Zheng, J., & Wang, S. (2024) · ChemSusChem · doi:10.1002/cssc.202301526 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Redox-mediated electrochemical separation of boron ions: Cell design, process optimization, adsorption isotherm, kinetics, and thermodynamics

Polat, S., & Eral, H. B. (2024) · Journal of Water Process Engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106481 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Electrode design and performance of flow-type electrochemical lithium recovery (ELR) systems

Jung, S. Y., Joo, H., Kim, J. H., Kim, S., Heo, S., & Yoon, J. (2022) · Desalination · doi:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115732 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Surface Engineering of Electrified MXene Filter for Enhanced Phosphate Removal

Jin, L., Ren, Y., Zheng, W., Pan, F., You, S., & Liu, Y. (2023) · ACS ES&T Engineering · doi:10.1021/acsestengg.3c00240 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Faradaic and Nonfaradaic Electrode Innovations on Brackish Water Reduction by Capacitive Deionization: A Critical Review

Satish, K., Mondal, P., Thomas, J., Chang, C.-T., & Purkait, M. K. (2025) · ACS Materials Letters · doi:10.1021/acsmaterialslett.5c01146 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Electric-Field-Induced Assembly of an Ionic Liquid–Water Interphase Enables Efficient Heavy Metal Electrosorption

Tan, S., Nguyen, M., Zhang, D., Zhong, L., Cheng, Z., China, S., Johnson, G. E., & Prabhakaran, V. (2023) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/acsami.3c07465 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

Time‐Dependent Cation Selectivity of Titanium Carbide MXene in Aqueous Solution

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Lado, J. J., García‐Quismondo, E., Almonacid, I., García, G., Castro, G., & Palma, J. (2021) · Journal of environmental chemical engineering · doi:10.1016/j.jece.2021.106875 · Cited by 10 · see citing works

GeSe-based photovoltaic thin film photoelectrode for natural seawater desalination

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Selective cobalt and nickel separation by bioacid-mediated electrowinning

Li, T., Zhang, C., Zhou, H., Lin, D., Chen, J., Mu, Y., Tran, J. V., Liu, A., Jayarapu, K. N., Li, Z., et al. (2026) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.aec7956 · Cited by 9 · see citing works

Enhanced phosphorus electrosorption using Fe, N-co-doped porous electrode via capacitive deionization

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Energy Recovery From Polluted Water Using Capacitive Deionization Desalination System: A Review

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Recent advances in electrochemical ion separation: Materials, mechanisms and sustainable applications for water and resource recovery

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(Invited) Applications of Novel Electrochemical Technologies for Sustainable Fuel/Chemical Production and Resources Recovery

Lin, Y. J. (2022) · ECS Meeting Abstracts · doi:10.1149/ma2022-02271043mtgabs · Cited by 1 · see citing works

(Invited) Electrochemical Ion Separation Based on Capacitive Deionization as Promising Water and Resource Recovery Processes

Kim, C., Kim, S., & Lee, J. (2021) · ECS Meeting Abstracts · doi:10.1149/ma2021-02601781mtgabs

Electrochemically driven adsorptive separation techniques: From ions to proteins and cells in liquid streams

Fritz, P. A., Boom, R. M., & Schroën, K. G. P. H. (2021) · Separation and Purification Technology · doi:10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118754 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

Ion Selective Electrochemical Process for Pollutant Removal and Resource Recovery

Feng, Y. (2024) · Rice Research Repository (Rice University)