Cited by 633Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsNeuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration MechanismsNuclear Receptors and Signaling

The Role of Astrocyte Dysfunction in Parkinson’s Disease Pathogenesis

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Booth, Heather D.E., Hirst, Warren D., Wade-Martins, Richard·2017·Trends in Neurosciences

Abstract

Astrocytes are the most populous glial subtype and are critical for brain function. Despite this, historically there have been few studies into the role that they may have in neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD). Recently, however, several studies have determined that genes known to have a causative role in the development of PD are expressed in astrocytes and have important roles in astrocyte function. Here, we review these recent developments and discuss their impact on our understanding of the pathophysiology of PD, and the implications that this might have for its treatment.

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Authors
Booth, H. D. E., Hirst, W. D., & Wade-Martins, R.
Affiliations
  • University of Oxford (GB)
  • Biogen (United States) (US)
Venue
Trends in Neurosciences
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-06
Volume
40
Issue
6
Pages
358-370
ISSN
0166-2236 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2616733389
Cited by
633
References
13
Citations by year
2026: 49 · 2025: 85 · 2024: 73 · 2023: 76 · 2022: 94 · 2021: 81 · 2020: 79 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 5
FWCI
6.42
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Trends in Neurosciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Parkinson's UK (J-1403, J-0901)
  • Medical Research Council (MR/L023784/1, MR/M024962/1, MC_EX_MR/N50192X/1)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Nuclear Receptors and Signaling
Keywords
astrocytes, Parkinson's disease, astrocyte dysfunction, neurodegeneration, pathogenesis, glial cells, disease-associated genes, astrocyte function, Parkinson's disease treatment
MeSH terms
Animals, Astrocytes, Humans, Parkinson Disease

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