Cited by 1,126melanin and skin pigmentationParkinson's Disease Mechanisms and TreatmentsBioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents

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Oxidative Pathways for Catecholamines in the Genesis of Neuromelanin and Cytotoxic Quinones

GRAHAM, DOYLE G.·1978·Molecular Pharmacology

DOI 10.1016/s0026-895x(25)13535-9

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“) and H 2 O 2 as well as reactive quinones (Graham, 1978).”
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“They demonstrate that below age of 25 there are much fewer NM-containing neurons than TH-containing neurons in LC. Manaye et al recall the data of Graham (45), who examined the area of the LC neurons occupied by NM in the first, 4 th and 8 th decade -there was a doubling of cellular area occupied by NM from first to t…”
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“It is known that, due to its unstable catechol ring, DA is easily oxidized, leading to a possible build-up of toxic DA metabolites, hydrogen peroxide and superoxide in the cytoplasm [33].”
Background

Authors: GRAHAM, D. G.
Affiliations: Duke Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author: GRAHAM, DOYLE G.
Venue: Molecular Pharmacology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1978-07
Volume: 14
Issue: 4
Pages: 633-643
ISSN: 0026-895X (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/s0026-895x(25)13535-9
OpenAlex: W2211987820
Cited by: 1,126
References: 0
Citations by year: 2026: 11 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 29 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 49
FWCI: 1.86
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
www.elsevier.com/legal/tdmrep-license (tdm)
Locations: Molecular Pharmacology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed
Topics: Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › melanin and skin pigmentation
Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Toxicology › Bioactive Compounds and Antitumor Agents
Keywords: catecholamines, autoxidation, periodate oxidation, 6-hydroxydopamine, dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, aminochrome, adrenochrome, o-quinones, p-quinones, cyclization, tautomerism, neuromelanin
MeSH terms: Catecholamines, Dopamine, Epinephrine, Hydroxydopamines, Melanins, Norepinephrine, Oxidation-Reduction, Quinones, Monophenol Monooxygenase

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Oxidative Pathways for Catecholamines in the Genesis of Neuromelanin and Cytotoxic Quinones

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