ADHD symptoms and personality: relationships with the five-factor model
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Individuals diagnosed with ADHD score generally lower on conscientiousness and higher on neuroticism compared to controls.
“Individuals diagnosed with ADHD score generally lower on conscientiousness and higher on neuroticism compared to controls (20–24).”
From Trait mindfulness and personality characteristics in a microdosing ADHD sample: a naturalistic prospective survey study (2023) · cites this paper as [23]
Extraversion and agreeableness tend to be lower in ADHD, though the associations are less strong.
“Though the associations between ADHD and extraversion and agreeableness are less strong, both traits tend to be lower in ADHD (20, 21, 23–26).”
From Trait mindfulness and personality characteristics in a microdosing ADHD sample: a naturalistic prospective survey study (2023) · cites this paper as [23]
Openness is generally unrelated to ADHD.
“Openness is generally unrelated to ADHD (20, 23, 24).”
From Trait mindfulness and personality characteristics in a microdosing ADHD sample: a naturalistic prospective survey study (2023) · cites this paper as [23]
Agreeableness and openness were relatively high in the current sample at baseline while previous studies reported a negative or no relationship between ADHD symptoms and agreeableness and openness, respectively.
“In contrast, agreeableness and openness were relatively high in the current sample at baseline while previous studies reported a negative or no relationship between ADHD symptoms and agreeableness and openness, respectively (20, 23, 24, 26).”
From Trait mindfulness and personality characteristics in a microdosing ADHD sample: a naturalistic prospective survey study (2023) · cites this paper as [23]
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BackgroundDistinct ADHD Symptom Clusters Differentially Associated With Personality Traits
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- Authors
- Parker, J. D. A., Majeski, S. A., & Collin, V. T.
- Affiliations
- Trent University (CA)
- University of Calgary (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Parker, James D.A.
- ORCID
- Parker, James D.A.
- Venue
- Personality and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-03
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 977-987
- ISSN
- 0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2108679367
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 0.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Keywords
- ADHD symptoms, personality, Big Five personality traits, agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, neuroticism, adult ADHD, personality traits
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