Cited by 125Cognitive Abilities and TestingNeurobiology of Language and BilingualismNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

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Working memory

Baddeley, Alan·1998·Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie

DOI 10.1016/s0764-4469(97)89817-4

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Abstract

It is suggested that working memory comprises a system for the temporary storage and manipulation of information, forming an important link between perception and controlled action. Evidence is presented for a three-component model, comprising an attentional control system, the central executive, and two subsidiary slave systems. One of these the, the visuo-spatial sketch pad holds and manipulates spatial information, while the other, the phonological loop performs a similar function for auditory and speech-based information. Evidence is presented for the view that the phonological loop has evolved as a mechanism to facilitate the acquisition of language.

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Working Memory
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Authors: Baddeley, A.
Affiliations: University of Bristol (GB)
Corresponding author: Baddeley, Alan
ORCID: Baddeley, Alan
Venue: Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1998-02
Volume: 321
Issue: 2-3
Pages: 167-173
ISSN: 0764-4469 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/s0764-4469(97)89817-4
OpenAlex: W4241796656
Cited by: 125
References: 37
Citations by year: 2026: 9 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 10
FWCI: 0.47
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Comptes Rendus de l Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: working memory, three-component model, central executive, visuospatial sketchpad, phonological loop, attentional control, language acquisition, language evolution
MeSH terms: Animals, Brain, Humans, Memory, Short-Term, Space Perception, Visual Perception

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