Cited by 85Substance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesHigher Education Research StudiesAlcohol Consumption and Health Effects

An Individual in Context: Predictors of Alcohol Use and Drinking Problems Among Greek and Residence Hall Students

Larimer, Mary E, Anderson, Britt K, Baer, John S, Marlatt, G.Alan·2000·Journal of Substance Abuse

Abstract

Fraternity, sorority, and residence hall residents were compared on drinking rates and patterns, drinking-related problems, family history of alcohol problems, alcohol outcome expectancies, and high school drinking patterns. Results indicated residence in a fraternity was related to more frequent alcohol consumption and greater negative consequences even after accounting for family history, expectancies, and high school drinking rates. Family history of alcohol problems was only related to negative consequences for men. Only high school drinking rates were related to amount of alcohol consumed per occasion, for both men and women. Fraternity residence was found to be related to more negative consequences even after accounting for current drinking habits. However, sorority residence was found to moderate the relationship between current drinking and negative consequences. Both high and low drinkers in sororities indicated similar rates of alcohol-related negative consequences, whereas high frequency female drinkers in the residence hall sample reported significantly more problems.

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Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/s0899-3289(99)00020-6

Cites

46 of 46 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Research about student characteristics before joining indicates that many fraternity/sorority members already are more experienced drinkers than their nonaffiliating peers.

    “Although much of the literature about fraternities and sororities focuses on alcohol, research about student characteristics before joining indicates that many already are more experienced drinkers than their nonaffiliating peers (Elias et al., 1996;Larimer, Anderson, Baer, & Marlatt, 2000).”

    From The Influence of Fraternity and Sorority Involvement: A Critical Analysis of Research (1996–2013) (2014) · cites this paper as Larimer, Anderson, Baer, & Marlatt, 2000

  • Larimer et al. (2000) found fraternity members consumed more drinks per week (m = 22.4) than sorority members (m = 9.97).

    “These results were consistent with Larimer et al.'s (2000) findings, in another singleinstitution study, that fraternity members consumed more drinks per week (m = 22.4,sd = 11.7)than sorority members (m = 9.97, sd = 8.99).”
  • Larimer et al. (2000) found fraternity members averaged more drinking occasions per week (m = 4.22) than sorority members (m = 2.93).

    “Also, fraternity members averaged more drinking occasions per week (m = 4.22, sd = 1.65) than sorority members (m = 2.93, sd = 1.39).”

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Authors
Larimer, M. E., Anderson, B. K., Baer, J. S., & Marlatt, G. A.
Affiliations
University of Washington (US)
Corresponding author
Larimer, Mary E
Venue
Journal of Substance Abuse
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-01
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
53-68
ISSN
0899-3289 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2041136636
Cited by
84
References
52
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 8
FWCI
1.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Substance Abuse (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R37AA005591)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
Keywords
alcohol consumption, drinking problems, family history of alcoholism, alcohol expectancies, drinking patterns, gender differences, university students, Greek life
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Alcoholism, Female, Humans, Male, Risk Factors, Social Conformity, Social Environment, Students, Child of Impaired Parents

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