The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Neuropsychological evidence supporting a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia: a longitudinal study
Open accessAbstract
The stability of neuropsychological performance in schizophrenia and its relationship to clinical change was contrasted between 60 patients with schizophrenia (30 first-episode, 30 previously treated) and 38 healthy controls using a comprehensive neuropsychological battery and clinical scales administered at intake and at a 19-month follow-up. Consistent with the neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia, patients demonstrated deficits in cognitive performance at initial testing and did not show decline at follow-up. There were no differences in neuropsychological performance over time between first-episode and previously treated patients, nor between male and female patients or controls. As expected, patients improved clinically with treatment with respect to both positive and negative symptoms. First-episode patients improved more on the positive symptoms of hallucination and delusion; male and female patients showed equivalent clinical improvement. Clinical improvement correlated positively with neuropsychological change, with improved negative symptomatology accounting for most of the significant correlations.
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Citations
Cites
Gender differences in the clinical expression of schizophrenia
Shtasel, D. L., Gur, R. E., Gallacher, F., Heimberg, C., & Gur, R. C. (1992) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/0920-9964(92)90016-x · Cited by 176 · cited 3×
“Crosssectional studies suggest that negative symptoms correlate more with neuropsychological change than do positive symptoms (Bilder et al., 1985; Andreasen et al., 1990; Shtasel et al., 1992a).”
BackgroundMethodInfluential
Cited by
Identification of separable cognitive factors in schizophrenia
Nuechterlein, K. H., Barch, D. M., Gold, J. M., Goldberg, T. E., Green, M. F., & Heaton, R. K. (2004) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2004.09.007 · Cited by 1,304
Buchanan, R. W. (2005) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbi020 · Cited by 438
Reduced dorsal and orbital prefrontal gray matter volumes in schizophrenia
Gur, R. E., Cowell, P. E., Latshaw, A., Turetsky, B. I., Grossman, R. I., Arnold, S. E., Bilker, W. B., & Gur, R. C. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.8.761 · Cited by 368
Self-citationNeurocognitive predictors of work outcome in recent-onset schizophrenia.
Nuechterlein, K. H., Subotnik, K. L., Green, M. F., Ventura, J., Asarnow, R. F., Gitlin, M. J., Yee, C. M., Gretchen-Doorly, D., & Mintz, J. (2011) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbr084 · Cited by 297
Neuropsychological Dysfunction in Antipsychotic-Naive First-Episode Unipolar Psychotic Depression
Hill, S. K., Keshavan, M. S., Thase, M. E., & Sweeney, J. A. (2004) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.161.6.996 · Cited by 146
Kurtz, M. M., Ragland, J. D., Bilker, W., Gur, R. C., & Gur, R. E. (2001) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/s0920-9964(00)00060-8 · Cited by 134
Self-citationCordes, J. S., Mathiak, K. A., Dyck, M., Alawi, E. M., Gaber, T. J., Zepf, F. D., Klasen, M., Zvyagintsev, M., Gur, R. C., & Mathiak, K. (2015) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00169 · Cited by 69
Self-citationCognitive impairment as a risk factor for psychosis
Reichenberg, A. (2005) · Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.31887/dcns.2005.7.1/areichenberg · Cited by 49
Kim, Y.-K., Lee, A.-R., Hur, J.-W., Yoon, H.-K., Lee, B.-H., & Ko, Y.-H. (2008) · Psychiatry Investigation · doi:10.4306/pi.2008.5.2.106 · Cited by 13
Metadata
- Authors
- Censits, D. M., Daniel Ragland, J., Gur, R. C., & Gur, R. E.
- Venue
- Schizophrenia Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-04
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 289-298
- ISSN
- 0920-9964 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2090874551
- Cited by
- 285
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
