Full Disclosure: The Perils and Promise of Transparency
Open accessAbstract
Governments employ public disclosure strategies to reduce risks, improve public and private goods and services, and reduce injustice. In the United States, these targeted transparency policies include financial securities disclosures, nutritional labels, school report cards, automobile rollover rankings, and sexual offender registries. They constitute a light-handed approach to governance that empowers citizens. However, these policies are frequently ineffective or counterproductive. Based on a comparative analysis of eighteen major policies, the authors suggest that transparency policies often produce information that is incomplete, incomprehensible, or irrelevant to the consumers, investors, workers, and community residents who could benefit from them. Sometimes transparency fails because those who are threatened by it form political coalitions to limit or distort information. To be successful, transparency policies must place the needs of ordinary citizens at centre stage and produce information that informs their everyday choices. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
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Transparency has evolved as a key element of environmental governance over the last decades.
“Over the last decades, transparency has evolved as a key element of environmental governance (Fung et al., 2007;Mol, 2010).”
From Making deforestation risk visible. Discourses on bovine leather supply chain in Brazil (2020) · cites this paper as Fung et al., 2007
The Book description (page not given) describes public disclosure as an approach to governance, supporting the general link between transparency and governance. The available passages do not establish that transparency became a key element of environmental governance over the last decades; searches for environmental governance and environmental disclosure found no such passage. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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- Authors
- Fung, A., Graham, M., & Weil, D.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Boston University (US)
- ORCID
- Fung, Archon
- Venue
- Cambridge University Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press
- Published
- 2007-03-05
- OpenAlex
- W1481162202
- Cited by
- 752
- References
- 299
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 33 · 2020: 93 · 2019: 87 · 2018: 45 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 56 · 2015: 51 · 2014: 68 · 2013: 61 · 2012: 47
- FWCI
- 43.58
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Cambridge University Press eBooks (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Administrative Law and Governance
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Regulation and Compliance Studies
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Public Policy and Administration Research
- Keywords
- transparency policy, public disclosure, financial disclosure, nutrition labeling, school reports, information quality, political alliances, citizen empowerment, governance, policy effectiveness
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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