The DOI matches its Crossref record; 43 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An international comparison of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) and suicide attempts: Germany and the USA
Abstract
Background: This study examined the prevalence of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicide attempts, suicide threats and suicidal ideation in a German school sample and compared the rates with a similar sample of adolescents from the midwestern USA by using cross-nationally validated assessment tools. Method: Data were provided from 665 adolescents (mean age 14.8 years, s.d.=0.66, range 14–17 years) in a school setting. Students completed the Self-Harm Behavior Questionnaire (SHBQ), the Ottawa Self-Injury Inventory (OSI) and a German version of the Center for Epidemiological Studies–Depression Scale (CES-D). Results: A quarter of the participants (25.6%) endorsed at least one act of NSSI in their life, and 9.5% of those students answered that they had hurt themselves repetitively (more than four times). Forty-three (6.5%) of the students reported a history of a suicide attempt. No statistically significant differences were observed between the German and US samples in terms of self-injury or suicidal behaviors. Conclusions: By using the same validated assessment tools, no differences were found in the prevalence and characteristics of self-injury and suicidal behaviors between adolescents from Germany and the USA. Thus, it seems that NSSI has to be understood as worldwide phenomenon, at least in Western cultures.
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Cites
Joiner, T. (2007) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvjghv2f · Cited by 2,425
Non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents: Diagnostic correlates and relation to suicide attempts
NOCK, M., JOINERJR, T., GORDON, K., LLOYDRICHARDSON, E., & PRINSTEIN, M. (2006) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.05.010 · Cited by 1,617
Posner, K., Oquendo, M. A., Gould, M., Stanley, B., & Davies, M. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.7.1035 · Cited by 1,025
Deliberate self harm in adolescents: self report survey in schools in England
Hawton, K., Rodham, K., Evans, E., & Weatherall, R. (2002) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.325.7374.1207 · Cited by 1,008 · cited 2×
“Although there are plenty of study-specific data on the prevalence of NSSI in adolescents from the USA, Canada, Australia and the UK (Patton et al. 1997; Hawton et al. 2002 ; Muehlenkamp & Gutierrez, 2004 ; NadaRaja et al. 2004 ; Skegg et al. 2004 ; Laye-Gindhu & Schonert-Reichel, 2005), data on adolescent NSSI are sc…”
BackgroundSilverman, M. M., Berman, A. L., Sanddal, N. D., O'Carroll, P. W., & Joiner, T. E. (2007) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1521/suli.2007.37.3.264 · Cited by 991
Characteristics and functions of non-suicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents
LLOYD-RICHARDSON, E. E., PERRINE, N., DIERKER, L., & KELLEY, M. L. (2007) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s003329170700027x · Cited by 928
Self-injurious behaviors in a college population
Whitlock, J., Eckenrode, J., & Silverman, D. (2006) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2543 · Cited by 874
A Study of the Frequency of Self-Mutilation in a Community Sample of Adolescents
Ross, S., & Heath, N. (2002) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1023/a:1014089117419 · Cited by 787
Madge, N., Hewitt, A., Hawton, K., Wilde, E. J. D., Corcoran, P., Fekete, S., Heeringen, K. V., Leo, D. D., & Ystgaard, M. (2008) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01879.x · Cited by 750
Nonsuicidal Self-Harm Among Community Adolescents: Understanding the “Whats” and “Whys” of Self-Harm
Laye-Gindhu, A., & Schonert-Reichl, K. A. (2005) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-005-7262-z · Cited by 746
Cited by
Swannell, S. V., Martin, G. E., Page, A., Hasking, P., & St John, N. J. (2014) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.12070 · Cited by 1,624
Nock, M. K. (2010) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131258 · Cited by 1,550
International prevalence of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury and deliberate self-harm
Muehlenkamp, J. J., Claes, L., Havertape, L., & Plener, P. L. (2012) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/1753-2000-6-10 · Cited by 1,156
Self-citationHamza, C. A., Stewart, S. L., & Willoughby, T. (2012) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2012.05.003 · Cited by 769
Gender differences in the prevalence of nonsuicidal self-injury: A meta-analysis
Bresin, K., & Schoenleber, M. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.02.009 · Cited by 678
Metadata
- Authors
- Plener, P. L., Libal, G., Keller, F., Fegert, J. M., & Muehlenkamp, J. J.
- Venue
- Psychological Medicine
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2009-01-27
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1549-1558
- ISSN
- 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8978
- OpenAlex
- W2099347751
- Cited by
- 342
- References
- 43
- FWCI
- 19.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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