Cited by 768Mental Health Treatment and AccessAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The global burden of anxiety disorders in 2010

Baxter, A. J., Vos, T., Scott, K. M., Ferrari, A. J., Whiteford, H. A.·2014·Psychological Medicine

DOI 10.1017/s0033291713003243

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Abstract

Background: Despite their high prevalence, the global burden of anxiety disorders has never been calculated comprehensively. The new Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study has estimated burden due to morbidity and mortality caused by any anxiety disorder. Method: Prevalence was estimated using Bayesian meta-regression informed by data identified in a systematic review. Years of life lived with disability (YLDs) were calculated by multiplying prevalent cases by an average disability weight based on severity proportions (mild, moderate and severe). Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were then calculated and age standardized using global standard population figures. Estimates were also made for additional suicide mortality attributable to anxiety disorders. Findings are presented for YLDs, DALYs and attributable burden due to suicide for 21 world regions in 1990 and 2010. Results: Anxiety disorders were the sixth leading cause of disability, in terms of YLDs, in both high-income (HI) and low- and middle-income (LMI) countries. Globally, anxiety disorders accounted for 390 DALYs per 100 000 persons [95% uncertainty interval (UI) 191–371 DALYs per 100 000] in 2010, with no discernible change observed over time. Females accounted for about 65% of the DALYs caused by anxiety disorders, with the highest burden in both males and females experienced by those aged between 15 and 34 years. Although there was regional variation in prevalence, the overlap between uncertainty estimates means that substantive differences in burden between populations could not be identified. Conclusions: Anxiety disorders are chronic, disabling conditions that are distributed across the globe. Future estimates of burden could be further improved by obtaining more representative data on severity state proportions.

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Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005 · Cited by 19,575
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Summary and Conclusions
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0034
Hypertension
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0021
Suicide
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0007
Depression
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0005 · Cited by 1
Chronic Pain
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0029
Preface
Levin, J. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.002.0007
Health Policy Implications
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0033
Introduction
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.002.0009
Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0023
Immune Function
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0024
Heart Disease
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0020
Cancer
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0026
Disease Prevention, Detection, and Treatment
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0030 · Cited by 1
Diet and Weight
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0019
Dedication
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.002.0004
Personality Traits and Disorders
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0011
Schizophrenia and Other Psychoses
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0009
Coping with Stress
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0004
Exercise
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0018
Research Design
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0003 · Cited by 1
Delinquency and Crime
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0013
Foreword
Koh, H. K. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.002.0006
Physical Disability
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0028
Cerebrovascular Disease
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.003.0022
Studies on Religion and Health
Koenig, H. G., VanderWeele, T. J., & Peteet, J. R. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190088859.005.0001
Modulação mineralocorticoide infralímbica no comportamento tipo ansioso tardio e na extinção da memória aversiva em ratos previamente estressados.
Albernaz-Mariano, K. A. (2023) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.42.2023.tde-11012024-145920
Anxiety
O’Neill, M. L., Snaychuk, L. A., & Sorochan, J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_98
Mental Illness
Hirst, S. A., O’Neill, M. L., & Sorochan, J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-17299-1_1791
O papel dos receptores 5-HT2C do hipocampo ventral na mediação de comportamentos defensivos associados à ansiedade
Costa, B. M. (2023) · doi:10.11606/d.17.2023.tde-26022024-091255
The effect of exercise on anxiety in adults with depression: (1) Acute exercise intensity influence and (2) exercise-augmented cognitive behavioral therapy treatment
Perkins, S. L. (2022) · doi:10.31274/td-20240329-741
The Impact of Intimate Partner Violence on Women with Depression and Conversion Disorder: A Case-Control Study in an Indoor Psychiatric Facility
Qazi, S., Muhammad, A., Nasir, A. H., Khan, J. A., & Qazi, L. (2024) · Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research · doi:10.61919/jhrr.v4i1.748
Efficacy of topiramate in treating obsessive compulsive disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Carmellini, P., Cuomo, A., & Fagiolini, A. M. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jadr.2024.100787
Depression and anxiety among Filipino myasthenia gravis patients seen in a public tertiary hospital in Metro Manila
Adiao, K. J., Espiritu, A. I., & Prado, M. B. (2024) · SciEnggJ · doi:10.54645/202417suptvh-52
What do hippocampal cell fields represent?
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0007
Overview
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0001
The neurology of anxiety—planning circuits
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0011
A theory of the septo-hippocampal system (SHS)
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0010
Symptoms and syndromes of anxiety
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0013
The neurology of anxiety—survival circuits
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0006
Ethology and anxiety
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0002
The treatment of anxiety and fear disorders
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0014
Epigraph
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0011
Coda
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0015
Abbreviations
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0009
The anxiolytic drugs—our key tool
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0004
Learning theory and anxiety
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0003
List of online appendices and reviews
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0010
A conceptual theory of the goal inhibition system
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.003.0005
Preface
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0006
Copyright Page
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0004
Dedication
McNaughton, N., & Gray, J. A. (2024) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843313.002.0005
Chapter 52. Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Kayser, R. R., & Simpson, H. B. (2024) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615375523.as52 · Cited by 1
Anxiety symptoms and risk factors in patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 Omicron variant in Shanghai, China
Chen, Q., Chen, Y., Huang, Y., Yang, Q., He, D.-Y., Fang, B., Ren, Y., & Liu, J. (2024) · The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine · doi:10.1177/00912174241264671
Influência da microbiota intestinal no transtorno obsessivo- compulsivo e nos transtornos relacionados: protocolo de revisão de escopo
Branco, M., Silva, A. R. S. E., da Silva, C. F., Ribeiro, A. P., & Fontenelle, L. F. (2024) · Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria · doi:10.1590/0047-2085-2023-0063
Effect of psychological first aid program on anxiety level and perceived stress among elder persons
Fahmei, T. B., El-Etreby, R. R., Behilak, S. E. G., Elkasaby, G. E., & Abdelwahed, A. Y. (2022) · International Journal of Health Sciences · doi:10.53730/ijhs.v6ns10.15077
A digital iCBT intervention for social anxiety disorder in Quebec and Ontario: protocol for a multi-phase effectiveness-implementation study
Vasiliadis, H., Roberge, P., Spagnolo, J., Lamoureux‐Lamarche, C., Chapdelaine, A., Brodeur, M., Grenier, J., Mahoney, A., Koszycki, D., Chomienne, M., et al. (2024) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-024-06082-7
“In fact, anxiety disorders are the 6th highest cause of years lived with disability in Canada, with the burden of disease being more pronounced in those aged between 15 and 35 years [9].”
Background
Disclosure of Anxiety Concerns on Social Media: Do Concerns Vary by Age and Forum? (Preprint)Preprint
Andy, A., Tonge, N., Michaels, P.-E., Ortiz, J. M. H., Kalejaiye, O., Fawole, O., Adhikari, B., Adeyemi, M., Smith, D., Doku, R., et al. (2024) · doi:10.2196/preprints.68023
Frontal localisation of a theory-based anxiety disorder biomarker – Goal conflict specific rhythmicity
Shadli, S. M., Russell, B., Lodhia, V., Kirk, I. J., Glue, P., & McNaughton, N. (2024) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.12.007 · Cited by 22
Chapter 19. The Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum of Disorders
Burchi, E., Diamond, M. D., Shanahan, E., Stein, D. J., & Hollander, E. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg19
Chapter 35. Mixed Anxiety-Depressive Disorder
FAWCETT, J. A., Cameron, R. P., & Schatzberg, A. F. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg35
Index
(2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.index
Chapter 36. Anxiety in the Context of Substance Use Disorders
Back, S. E., & Brady, K. T. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg36
Chapter 30. Pathogenesis of PTSD
Bryant, R. A. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg30
Chapter 18. Psychological Treatment for OCD
Abramowitz, J. S., & Buchholz, J. L. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg18
Chapter 31. Pharmacotherapy for PTSD
Dunlop, B. W., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg31
Chapter 9. Combined Treatment of Anxiety Disorders
Maples‐Keller, J. L., Burton, M. S., Mellen, E., Merker, J. B., Ressler, K. J., & Rothbaum, B. O. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg09
Chapter 13. Pharmacotherapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Ameringen, M. V., Patterson, B. A., Dabas, G., Sharpe, I., & Marrello, D. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg13
Chapter 38. Anxiety and Insomnia
Uhde, T. W., Short, N. A., & Cortese, B. M. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg38
Chapter 23. Psychotherapy for Panic Disorder
Barthel, A. L., Ștefan, S., & Hofmann, S. G. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg23
Chapter 10. Core Principles in Pharmacotherapy of Anxiety Disorders
Rosen, V., & Nemeroff, C. B. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg10
Chapter 15. Phenomenology of OCD
Boisseau, C. L., Prichett, B., Rasmussen, S. A., & Eisen, J. L. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg15
Chapter 32. Psychotherapy for PTSD
Brown, L. A., Williams, M. T., & Foa, E. B. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg32
Front Matter
(2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.fm01
Chapter 34. Treatment of Acute and Persistent Grief
Shear, M. K., Skritskaya, N. A., & Bloom, C. G. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg34
Chapter 3. Neural Circuits in Fear and Anxiety: Research Domain Criteria: Preclinical to Clinical
Bremner, J. D. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg03
Chapter 14. Psychotherapy for Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Huppert, J. D., & Sanderson, W. C. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg14
Chapter 17. Pharmacotherapy for OCD
Grancini, B. M., Craig, K. J., Cinosi, E., Shodunke, A., Reid, J. E., Marinova, Z., & Fineberg, N. A. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg17
Chapter 24. Phenomenology of Social Anxiety Disorder
Stein, M. B., & Taylor, C. T. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg24
Chapter 2. Genetic Contributions to Anxiety and Related Disorders
Hettema, J. M., Deckert, J., Eley, T. C., & Meier, S. M. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg02
Chapter 37. Anxiety and Anxiety Disorders in Medical Settings
Vyas, R. H., Trinidad, A. C., & Wise, T. N. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg37
Chapter 39. Childhood Anxiety Disorders
Pimentel, S. S., Spiro, C. N., & Albano, A. M. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg39
Chapter 8. Unified Protocol: A Transdiagnostic Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Approach
Farchione, T. J., Steele, S. J., Woods, B. K., Curreri, A. J., Wang, M., & Barlow, D. H. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg08
Chapter 11. Phenomenology of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Beesdo‐Baum, K. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg11
Chapter 12. Pathogenesis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Sutherland-Stolting, A., Liao, B., Kraus, K., Campbell, C., & Goddard, A. W. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg12
Chapter 33. Phenomenology of Acute and Persistent Grief
Zisook, S., Simon, N. M., Reynolds, C. P., Tal, I., Lebowitz, B. D., Cozza, S. J., & Shear, M. K. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg33
Chapter 5. Economic and Social Burden of Anxiety, Trauma-Related, and Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Tolin, D. F. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg05
Chapter 1. Classification of Anxiety and Related Disorders
Kogan, C. S., & Ashbaugh, A. R. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg01
Chapter 27. Psychotherapy for Social Anxiety Disorder
Horenstein, A., Swee, M. B., Kaplan, S. C., & Heimberg, R. G. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg27
Chapter 20. Phenomenology of Panic Disorder
Baker, A. W., Losiewicz, O. M., Pollack, M. H., Smoller, J. W., Otto, M. W., Hoge, E. A., & Simon, N. M. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg20
Chapter 28. Specific Phobia
Oar, E. L., & Rapee, R. M. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg28
Chapter 26. Pharmacotherapy for Social Anxiety Disorder
Schneier, F. R. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg26
Chapter 40. Anxiety Disorders in Late Life
Schuurmans, J., Hendriks, G., van Genugten, C., & Voshaar, R. C. O. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg40
Chapter 29. Phenomenology of PTSD
Olff, M., & McFARLANE, A. C. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg29
Chapter 7. Psychodynamic Concepts and Treatment of Anxiety
Busch, F. N., & Milrod, B. L. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg07
Chapter 6. Cognitive-Behavioral Concepts of Anxiety
Tanner, A. S., & Craske, M. G. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg06
Chapter 21. Pathogenesis of Panic Disorder
Webler, R. D., & Coplan, J. D. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg21
Chapter 4. Cultural and Social Aspects of Anxiety Disorders
Chavira, D. A., Ponting, C., & Lewis‐Fernández, R. (2020) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615379378.lg04
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Authors: Baxter, A. J., Vos, T., Scott, K. M., Ferrari, A. J., & Whiteford, H. A.
Affiliations: The University of Queensland (AU)
University of Washington (US)
University of Otago (NZ)
Corresponding author: Baxter, A. J.
ORCID: Baxter, A. J.
Vos, T.
Scott, K. M.
Ferrari, A. J.
Whiteford, H. A.
Venue: Psychological Medicine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published: 2014-01-22
Volume: 44
Issue: 11
Pages: 2363-2374
ISSN: 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
1469-8978
DOI: 10.1017/s0033291713003243
OpenAlex: W2007965977
Cited by: 768
References: 31
Citations by year: 2026: 30 · 2025: 56 · 2024: 82 · 2023: 112 · 2022: 103 · 2021: 84 · 2020: 106 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 53 · 2017: 39 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8
FWCI: 38.96
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified)
Locations: Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords: anxiety disorders, global burden of disease, disability-adjusted life years, years lived with disability, suicide mortality, prevalence, sex differences, age distribution, regional variation, low- and middle-income countries
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety Disorders, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Global Health, Cost of Illness, Young Adult

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