Cited by 768Mental Health Treatment and AccessAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The global burden of anxiety disorders in 2010

Baxter, A. J., Vos, T., Scott, K. M., Ferrari, A. J., Whiteford, H. A.·2014·Psychological Medicine

DOI 10.1017/s0033291713003243

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Background: Despite their high prevalence, the global burden of anxiety disorders has never been calculated comprehensively. The new Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study has estimated burden due to morbidity and mortality caused by any anxiety disorder. Method: Prevalence was estimated using Bayesian meta-regression informed by data identified in a systematic review. Years of life lived with disability (YLDs) were calculated by multiplying prevalent cases by an average disability weight based on severity proportions (mild, moderate and severe). Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were then calculated and age standardized using global standard population figures. Estimates were also made for additional suicide mortality attributable to anxiety disorders. Findings are presented for YLDs, DALYs and attributable burden due to suicide for 21 world regions in 1990 and 2010. Results: Anxiety disorders were the sixth leading cause of disability, in terms of YLDs, in both high-income (HI) and low- and middle-income (LMI) countries. Globally, anxiety disorders accounted for 390 DALYs per 100 000 persons [95% uncertainty interval (UI) 191–371 DALYs per 100 000] in 2010, with no discernible change observed over time. Females accounted for about 65% of the DALYs caused by anxiety disorders, with the highest burden in both males and females experienced by those aged between 15 and 34 years. Although there was regional variation in prevalence, the overlap between uncertainty estimates means that substantive differences in burden between populations could not be identified. Conclusions: Anxiety disorders are chronic, disabling conditions that are distributed across the globe. Future estimates of burden could be further improved by obtaining more representative data on severity state proportions.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1017/s0033291713003243

Cites

31 of 31 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & The PRISMA Group (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097 · Cited by 64,042
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005 · Cited by 19,575
A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Lim, S. S., Vos, T., Flaxman, A. D., Danaei, G., Shibuya, K., Adair-Rohani, H., AlMazroa, M. A., Amann, M., Anderson, H. R., Andrews, K. G., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61766-8 · Cited by 11,805
Self-citation
Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Vos, T., Flaxman, A. D., Naghavi, M., Lozano, R., Michaud, C., Ezzati, M., Shibuya, K., Salomon, J. A., Abdalla, S., Aboyans, V., et al. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)61729-2 · Cited by 8,291
Self-citation
Untitled work
(1996) · Cited by 6,884
Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Whiteford, H. A., Degenhardt, L., Rehm, J., Baxter, A. J., Ferrari, A. J., Erskine, H. E., Charlson, F. J., Norman, R. E., Flaxman, A. D., Johns, N., et al. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61611-6 · Cited by 6,006
Self-citation
Prevalence, Severity, and Unmet Need for Treatment of Mental Disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys
(2004) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.291.21.2581 · Cited by 3,448 · cited 1×
“Several surveys have shown that most people experiencing an anxiety disorder do not seek treatment, particularly those with less severe symptoms (Demyttenaere et al. 2004).”
Background
Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of mental disorders in the World Health Organization's World Mental Health Survey Initiative.
(2007) · PubMed Central · Cited by 2,521

Show all 31 references

Research works printed but not linked: 10

Ayuso-Mateos, 2006, Global Burden of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in the Year 2000: Version 1 Estimates. GBD 2000 Working Paper
Flaxman, 2013, An Integrative Metaregression Framework for Descriptive Epidemiology
1997, National Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing, 1997 (SMHWB)
2001–2002, National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions Wave 1 and Wave 2
2008, The Global Burden of Disease: 2004 Update
2009, United States Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS) 2000–2009
2013, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)
2000, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
Andrews, 2007, Tolkien II: A Needs-based, Costed Stepped-care Model for Mental Health Services
1993, The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders: Diagnostic Criteria for Research

Sorted by citations

Items 701–767 of 767

Linking the Biological Marker Goal-Conflict Specific Rhythmicity (GCSR) and Anxiety Disorder
McNaughton, N., & Glue, P. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32035-4_17-1
Perceptions and Use of Extended‐Duration Exposure Therapy Amongst Psychologists
Caton, R., & Graham, B. M. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.23767
Grundlagen der Diagnostik und Therapie
(2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-3-437-22487-4.16001-0
Virtual Reality Applications for Social Anxiety Treatment: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Agarwal, P., Arya, P. K., Gupta, B., Shrivastava, P., Tuli, K., & Hussain, S. (2024) · International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Network Systems (CINS) · doi:10.1109/cins63881.2024.10864445
Sleep disturbance in panic disorder
Yakovleva, E. V., & Korabelnikova, E. A. (2025) · Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council · doi:10.21518/ms2025-080
Group interpersonal psychotherapy for generalized anxiety disorder: development process and a pilot test
Sun, X., Zhang, L., Pan, Y., Ni, K., Ji, C., Zhou, Q., Stuart, S. P., & Luo, Y. (2025) · Clinics · doi:10.1016/j.clinsp.2025.100664 · Cited by 1
Defining the Optimal Threshold Score for Panic Agoraphobic Spectrum - Short Version (PAS-SV) Questionnaire in Clinical and General Population
Dell’Osso, L., Amatori, G., Nardi, B., Bonelli, C., Massimetti, E., Cremone, I. M., & Carpita, B. (2024) · Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health · doi:10.2174/0117450179311749241009071721
Sleep’s Role for Enhancing Extinction Memory in Anxiety Disorders: Implications for Exposure Therapy
Cox, R. C., Bottary, R. M., Alfano, C. A., & Pace-Schott, E. F. (2025) · Current Sleep Medicine Reports · doi:10.1007/s40675-025-00331-1
“Anxiety disorders are common globally [1] and pose a significant public health burden [2].”
Impact of Behavioral Activation Therapy on Neurobiological Markers of Depression in Adolescents: A Pilot Study
Sindhumathi, R., Tamilselvi, S., & Jeyagowri, M. (2025) · Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences · doi:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1763_24
Anxiety, depression and suicide risk in students for competitive examinations
Santos, C. P. (2023) · Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice · doi:10.52783/crlsj.482
Outcomes and experiences of DIALOG+ provided remotely for patients with anxiety disorders—A non-controlled pilot trial
Olivar, N., Carbonetti, F. L., Brusco, L. I., & Priebe, S. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0321744
“Systematic reviews estimate the global point prevalence rate of anxiety disorders at 7.3% [1], and identify these disorders as the sixth leading cause of disability [2], in terms of years of life with disability.”
Influential
Health-related quality of life of small-scale farmers in southeastern Nigeria
Nwankwo, C. U., Aluh, D. O., Ikehi, M. E., Ifeanyieze, F. O., & Omeje, B. A. (2025) · Cogent Social Sciences · doi:10.1080/23311886.2025.2516884 · Cited by 1
“…2019; ikejiofor & ali, 2014; Su et al., 2021). anxiety and depression are among the commonest psychological disorders globally (aluh et al., 2019; Baxter et al., 2014; James et al., 2007). in this study, it may be associated with uncertainties of the occupation, especially with issues related to…”
A Study of Gender Differences in Cognitive Functions of Patients Suffering with Anxiety Disorders
Kachhadia, M. P., Ghildiyal, R., Acharya, A., & Gupta, A. (2025) · Annals of Indian Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/aip.aip_108_25
Advances in the Application of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in the Treatment of Panic Disorder
齐, 晗. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Personalized Medicine · doi:10.12677/jcpm.2025.44435
Cost-Effectiveness and Budget Impact of Telehealth Psychological Services for Mental Health Disorders in Australia: A Retrospective Economic Evaluation (Preprint)
Olaleye, A. O., Kabir, E., & Khanam, R. (2025) · JMIR Mental Health · doi:10.2196/77652
Linking the Biological Marker Goal-Conflict Specific Rhythmicity (GCSR) and Anxiety Disorder
McNaughton, N., & Glue, P. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-73368-0_17
Positive Side‐Effects of Psychotherapy: The Influence of Cognitive‐Behavioral Therapy on Self‐Concept in Patients With Panic Disorder
Renner, V., Duhm, J., Lorenz, T., Joraschky, P., & Petrowski, K. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.70055 · Cited by 1
Research on the Psychological Health Needs of Urban Solitary Youth in the Context of Smart Home
王, 胜. (2024) · Advances in Psychology · doi:10.12677/ap.2024.1412931
Additional file 1 of Implementing a peer-to-peer, self-management intervention for young people with depression and anxiety in Denmark
Lauridsen, S., Nielsen, M. B. D., Kusier, A. O., Cloos, C. Ø., Jensen, M. P., Andersen, S., Thygesen, L. C., & Folker, A. P. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19373451
Additional file 18 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670068
Additional file 9 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670095
Additional file 3 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670077
Additional file 1 of Metacognitive therapy and work-focused interventions for patients on sick leave due to anxiety and depression: study protocol for a randomised controlled wait-list trial
Sandin, K., Gjengedal, R. G. H., Osnes, K., Hannisdal, M., Berge, T., Leversen, J. S. R., Røv, L. G., Reme, S. E., Lagerveld, S. E., Blonk, R. W. B., et al. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.17087893
Additional file 4 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670080
Additional file 2 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670074
Additional file 3 of Feasibility of a video-delivered mental health course for primary care patients: a single-group prospective cohort study
Kolaas, K., Berman, A. H., Hedman-Lagerlöf, E., Zakrevska, A., Epstein, M., Hammarberg, S. A. W., & Axelsson, E. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22608572
Additional file 7 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670089
Additional file 1 of Feasibility of a video-delivered mental health course for primary care patients: a single-group prospective cohort study
Kolaas, K., Berman, A. H., Hedman-Lagerlöf, E., Zakrevska, A., Epstein, M., Hammarberg, S. A. W., & Axelsson, E. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22608566
Additional file 16 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670062
Additional file 5 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670083
Additional file 17 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670065
Additional file 15 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670059
Additional file 1 of Contemporary treatment of anxiety in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes in countries with universal healthcare
Parker, E. L., Banfield, M., Fassnacht, D. B., Hatfield, T., & Kyrios, M. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14601884
Additional file 1 of Emotional states of different obesity phenotypes: a sex-specific study in a west-Asian population
Mehrabi, F., Amiri, P., Cheraghi, L., Kheradmand, A., Hosseinpanah, F., & Azizi, F. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14168134
Additional file 1 of Association between birth by caesarian section and anxiety, self-harm: a gene-environment interaction study using UK Biobank data
Jia, Y., Cheng, S., Liu, L., Cheng, B., Liang, C., Ye, J., Chu, X., Yao, Y., Wen, Y., Kafle, O. P., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22621126
Additional file 14 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670056
Additional file 6 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670086
Additional file 8 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670092
Additional file 13 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670053
Additional file 10 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670044
Additional file 1 of Investigating two mobile just-in-time adaptive interventions to foster psychological resilience: research protocol of the DynaM-INT study
Bögemann, S. A., Riepenhausen, A., Puhlmann, L. M. C., Bar, S., Hermsen, E. J. C., Mituniewicz, J., Reppmann, Z. C., Uściƚko, A., van Leeuwen, J. M. C., Wackerhagen, C., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24037207
Additional file 2 of Feasibility of a video-delivered mental health course for primary care patients: a single-group prospective cohort study
Kolaas, K., Berman, A. H., Hedman-Lagerlöf, E., Zakrevska, A., Epstein, M., Hammarberg, S. A. W., & Axelsson, E. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22608569
Additional file 12 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670050
Additional file 1 of Effects of stressful life-events on DNA methylation in panic disorder and major depressive disorder
Czamara, D., Neufang, A., Dieterle, R., Iurato, S., Arloth, J., Martins, J., Ising, M., Binder, E. E., & Erhardt, A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19670071
Additional file 1 of Anxiety, depression, and social connectedness among the general population of eight countries during the COVID-19 pandemic
Long, D., Bonsel, G. J., Lubetkin, E. I., Janssen, M. F., & Haagsma, J. A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.21581963
Additional file 3 of Association between birth by caesarian section and anxiety, self-harm: a gene-environment interaction study using UK Biobank data
Jia, Y., Cheng, S., Liu, L., Cheng, B., Liang, C., Ye, J., Chu, X., Yao, Y., Wen, Y., Kafle, O. P., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22621132
Additional file 2 of Association between birth by caesarian section and anxiety, self-harm: a gene-environment interaction study using UK Biobank data
Jia, Y., Cheng, S., Liu, L., Cheng, B., Liang, C., Ye, J., Chu, X., Yao, Y., Wen, Y., Kafle, O. P., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.22621129
Metacognition and meta-emotion in schizophrenia, bipolar I disorder, and obsessive–compulsive disorder: A cross-sectional comparative study
Haghighi, Z., Rezaei, S., & Pourramzani, A. (2025) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.106135
Causal Modulation of Brain–Body Habituation Dynamics Implicates Salience Network Mechanisms in AnxietyPreprint
Legon, J. K., Ni, Y., & Legon, W. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.01.05.26343461
Estimation of lifetime risks and life expectancy of panic disorder in adults: An eleven-year nationwide cohort study in Taiwan
Chen, D. T.-L., Yang, K.-J., Malau, I. A., Yang, Y.-C., Satyanarayanan, S. K., Liao, H.-F., Chang, H.-C., Chang, J. P., Chiu, Y., & Su, K. (2026) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2026.121313
Biological mechanisms of lavender essential oil in anxiolytic, antidepressant, and hypnotic functions
Ren, Y., Yan, G., Gao, J., Chu, W., Yang, X., Xie, J., Hui, P., Su, X., Ma, W., Hou, Y., et al. (2026) · Chinese Herbal Medicines · doi:10.1016/j.chmed.2026.03.005 · Cited by 2
Exploring the Use of the Best Possible Self Technique for Anxiety Reduction: Findings From Focus Groups
Duffy, J., Charura, D., & Shevchenko, J. (2026) · Psychological Reports · doi:10.1177/00332941261438057
Estimating burden of disease attributable to child maltreatment using findings from the Australian Child Maltreatment Study
Pacella, R., Mathews, B., Lawrence, D. M., Madzoska, M., Malacova, E., Erskine, H. E., Thomas, H. J., Higgins, D. J., Haslam, D. M., Meinck, F., et al. (2026) · Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences · doi:10.1017/s2045796026100572
“In GBD studies, anxiety disorders are aggregated (Baxter et al. , 2014), while in ACMS, only PTSD and GAD were measured.”
Microbial-derived mediators of the gut–brain axis: Implications for neurological disorders
Abady, M. M., Shawky, A. M., & Mohammed, D. M. (2026) · The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jnutbio.2026.110394
Möglichkeiten und Grenzen des Einsatzes von Co-Therapeuten in der Behandlung von Patient*innen mit Zwangsstörung im ambulanten Setting
Röttgers, H. O., Westhoff, M., & Voderholzer, U. (2026) · Verhaltenstherapie · doi:10.1159/000552290
Beyond symptom change: a qualitative descriptive study of reported quality of life experiences among adults prescribed medicinal cannabis for anxiety disorders
Roberts, L., Cumming, C., Budgeon, C. A., Preen, D. B., & Lee, K. (2026) · International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy · doi:10.1007/s11096-026-02176-2
“QoL impairments associated with anxiety disorders include reduced self-esteem, poorer physical health, impaired daily functioning, and socioeconomic disadvantage [7, 10, 11, 13–17], with comorbid mental and physical health conditions often compounding these impacts [2, 15].”
Burden of disease in anxiety disorders: trends, projections and relationship to human resources for health
Wang, Z., Cai, Y., Zhong, X., Wang, J., Lin, B., Liu, L., Li, S., Sun, J., & Zhang, Q. (2026) · Discover Mental Health · doi:10.1007/s44192-026-00509-1
“Previous analyses based on GBD data showed that anxiety disorders contributed substantially to the global burden of disease and that women generally experienced a higher burden than men [17,18].”
Okul Psikolojik Danışmanlığında Stres ve Kaygının Önlenmesine Yönelik Yaklaşımlar
Shabanı, S. M., Çelik, P., Karaman, T., & Dönmez, R. (2026) · İstanbul Eğitim Dergisi · doi:10.71270/istanbulegitim.istj.1893729
Do the Effects of Internet-Delivered Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (i-CBT) Last After a Year and Beyond? A Meta-Analysis of 154 Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)Preprint
Zainal, N. H. (2024) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
Symptom network connectivity in patients with anxiety disorders with and without comorbid depressive disorder
Jäger, M., Goerigk, S. A., Heinig, I., Arolt, V., Bartnick, C., Dannlowski, U., Deckert, J., Domschke, K., Fydrich, T., Hamm, A. O., et al. (2026) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2026.117382
Anxiety and depressive disorders in adolescent injury prevention and safety promotion: frontier and inequality mapping across 953 locations
Yuan, M.-L., Liang, X.-Q., Jin, W.-Y., Zheng, M., Feng, S.-Y., Zhao, J.-L., Li, S.-R., Zhu, L.-L., Tan, L., Zeng, Y.-D., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2026.1916777
“8 (17).”
The Effects of Green Rooibos Tea Extract on Anxiety Levels (REAL) Study: Protocol for a Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial
Speer, K. E., McKune, A. J., & Naumovski, N. (2026) · Exploratory Research and Hypothesis in Medicine · doi:10.14218/erhm.2025.00088
Physical activity as a modest behavioral pathway between parental marital conflict and adolescent anxiety: exploring gender differences
Zhang, Z., Wang, J., Jing, Y., Zang, W., & Pa, W. A. M. W. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1742433
Transdiagnostic physiological correlates of unpredictable threat anticipation
Carsten, H. P., Härpfer, K., Kausche, F. M., & Riesel, A. (2026) · International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.ijchp.2026.100723
“Anxiety disorders are highly prevalent (Baxter et al., 2013), debilitating, and account for a substantial share of the disease burden attributable to mental disorders, as measured by disability-adjusted life years (Baxter et al., 2014; Murray et al., 2012).”
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy for flashforwards: Randomized multiple baseline single case experimental design in social anxiety disorder
Endhoven, B., Vlaeyen, J. W. S., Cort, K. D., Matthijssen, S. J. M. A., de Jongh, A., van Minnen, A., Duits, P., Schruers, K. R. J., & Engelhard, I. M. (2026) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2026.102136
Remission Trajectories During Low-Intensity Cognitive Behavioural Therapy for Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: A 2-Year Naturalistic Follow-Up Study
Mukai, K., Matsuura, N., Hosoi, Y., Sakurai, M., Yamanishi, K., & Matsunaga, H. (2026) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina62101970
BindingDB Entry 50008284: Metal-Binding Pharmacophore Library Yields the Discovery of a Glyoxalase 1 Inhibitor.
BindingDB (2021) · UC San Diego · doi:10.7270/q2251njc

Authors: Baxter, A. J., Vos, T., Scott, K. M., Ferrari, A. J., & Whiteford, H. A.
Affiliations: The University of Queensland (AU)
University of Washington (US)
University of Otago (NZ)
Corresponding author: Baxter, A. J.
ORCID: Baxter, A. J.
Vos, T.
Scott, K. M.
Ferrari, A. J.
Whiteford, H. A.
Venue: Psychological Medicine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published: 2014-01-22
Volume: 44
Issue: 11
Pages: 2363-2374
ISSN: 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
1469-8978
DOI: 10.1017/s0033291713003243
OpenAlex: W2007965977
Cited by: 768
References: 31
Citations by year: 2026: 30 · 2025: 56 · 2024: 82 · 2023: 112 · 2022: 103 · 2021: 84 · 2020: 106 · 2019: 62 · 2018: 53 · 2017: 39 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8
FWCI: 38.96
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified)
Locations: Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords: anxiety disorders, global burden of disease, disability-adjusted life years, years lived with disability, suicide mortality, prevalence, sex differences, age distribution, regional variation, low- and middle-income countries
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Anxiety Disorders, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Global Health, Cost of Illness, Young Adult

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

The global burden of anxiety disorders in 2010

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks