Cited by 1,166Aging and Gerontology ResearchCognitive Abilities and TestingDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research

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Selective review of cognitive aging

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SALTHOUSE, TIMOTHY A.·2010·Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society

DOI 10.1017/s1355617710000706PMC PMC3637655

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Abstract

Research concerned with relations between adult age and cognitive functioning is briefly reviewed. The coverage is necessarily selective, and is organized in terms of five major questions. These are what abilities are related to age, how many distinct influences are contributing to the relations between age and cognitive functioning, do the differences between people increase with advancing age, what is responsible for the discrepancies between cross-sectional and longitudinal age comparisons of cognitive functioning, and what methods can be used to identify causes of age-related influences on cognition. Although definitive answers are not yet possible, quite a bit of information relevant to the questions is now available. Moreover, the existing information has implications for the design, analysis, and interpretation of cognitive and neuropsychological research concerned with aging. ( JINS , 2010, 16 , 754–760.)

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Authors: SALTHOUSE, T. A.
Affiliations: University of Virginia (US)
Corresponding author: SALTHOUSE, TIMOTHY A.
Venue: Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society
Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published: 2010-08-02
Volume: 16
Issue: 5
Pages: 754-760
ISSN: 1355-6177 (ISSN-L)
1469-7661
DOI: 10.1017/s1355617710000706
PMC: PMC3637655
OpenAlex: W2077435037
Cited by: 1,166
References: 35
Citations by year: 2026: 84 · 2025: 80 · 2024: 112 · 2023: 105 · 2022: 81 · 2021: 140 · 2020: 124 · 2019: 92 · 2018: 66 · 2017: 64 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 47 · 2013: 34 · 2012: 19
FWCI: 1.80
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified)
Locations: Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: U.S. Public Health Service (R37 024270)
National Institute on Aging (R37AG024270)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Aging and Gerontology Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Keywords: cognitive aging, age-related cognitive decline, individual differences in aging
MeSH terms: Aging, Cognition, Cognition Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Humans

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