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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Strongly Coupled Pd Nanotetrahedron/Tungsten Oxide Nanosheet Hybrids with Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Stability as Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts

Lu, Yizhong, Jiang, Yuanyuan, Gao, Xiaohui, Wang, Xiaodan, Chen, Wei·2014·Journal of the American Chemical Society

Abstract

The design and synthesis of highly active oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts with strong durability at low cost is extremely desirable but still remains a significant challenge. Here we develop an efficient strategy that utilizes organopalladium(I) complexes containing palladium-palladium bonds as precursors for the synthesis of strongly coupled Pd tetrahedron-tungsten oxide nanosheet hybrids (Pd/W18O49) to improve the electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pd nanocrystals. The hybrid materials are synthesized by direct nucleation, growth, and anchoring of Pd tetrahedral nanocrystals on the in situ-synthesized W18O49 nanosheets. Compared to supportless Pd nanocrystals and W18O49, their hybrids exhibited not only surprisingly high activity but also superior stability to Pt for the ORR in alkaline solutions. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and electrochemical analyses indicated that the enhanced electrocatalytic activity and durability are associated with the increased number and improved catalytic activity of active sites, which is induced by the strong interaction between the Pd tetrahedrons and W18O49 nanosheet supports. The present study provides a novel strategy for synthesizing hybrid catalysts with strong chemical attachment and electrical coupling between nanocatalysts and supports. The strategy is expected to open up exciting opportunities for developing a novel class of metal-support hybrid nanoelectrocatalysts with improved ORR activity and durability for both fuel cells and metal-air batteries.

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Metadata

Authors
Lu, Y., Jiang, Y., Gao, X., Wang, X., & Chen, W.
Venue
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Published
2014-08-06
Volume
136
Issue
33
Pages
11687-11697
ISSN
  • 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5126
OpenAlex
W2002244911
Cited by
340
References
57
FWCI
9.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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